Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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IVV vs QQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, IVV returned +13.7% to QQQ's +15.2%; 54% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $885.1bn for iShares Core S&P 500 ETF and $483.0bn for Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1.

At a glance
+13.7%
IVV total return, 1 year
+15.2%
QQQ total return, 1 year
0.03%
IVV expense ratio
0.18%
QQQ expense ratio

Pair scorecard

IVV costs 0.15 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 1.5 points; IVV is 1.8 times larger.

IVV vs QQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIVVQQQ
Return
Total return, 1 year+13.7%+15.2%
Drawdown
Below its high4.5%, high on Oct 6, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksS&P 500Nasdaq-100 Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.03%0.18%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$885.1bn$483.0bn
Holdings
Holdings in common54%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund38.1%46.7%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

May 26, 2000 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,378 weekly returns
IVV QQQ
Return
Total return edge QQQ +785.1% +974.9%
Annualized edge QQQ (slight) +8.6% +9.4%
Price return edge QQQ +453.9% +806.0%
Risk
Volatility edge IVV 17.3% 23.3%
Max drawdown edge IVV −54.7% −80.2%
Downside capture 99.7% 100.2%
Beta 0.99 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge IVV (slight) 0.46 0.43
Sortino edge IVV (slight) 0.65 0.61
Treynor 0.081 0.145
Calmar edge IVV 0.16 0.12
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.1% a year −0.1% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.33 −0.58
Information ratio 0.00 −0.10
Tracking error 1.2% 0.4%

Each against its own benchmark: IVV against SPY, May 26, 2000 to Oct 23, 2026; QQQ against QQQM, Oct 23, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

QQQ returned more: +974.9% to +785.1%. IVV swung less: 17.3% to 23.3%. IVV fell less at its worst: −54.7% to −80.2%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: IVV vs QQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIVVQQQEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+785.1%+974.9%QQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+8.6%+9.4%QQQ (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+453.9%+806.0%QQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.3%23.3%IVVSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.3%16.2%IVVLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−54.7%−80.2%IVVDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture99.3%100.4%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture99.7%100.2%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.991.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.001.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.460.43IVV (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.650.61IVV (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.0810.145Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.160.12IVVAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSPYQQQMThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.1% a year−0.1% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.33−0.58Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.5%−0.4% to +0.2%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.00−0.10Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error1.2%0.4%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,378 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

54%

By the books each fund has filed, IVV and QQQ hold 54% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

54% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first IVV QQQ
NVIDIA 7.92% 8.17%
APPLE 7.61% 7.88%
MICROSOFT 5.93% 6.14%
AMAZON.COM INC 3.73% 4.25%
ALPHABET CLASS A 2.83% 2.92%
BROADCOM INC 2.45% 2.53%
ALPHABET CLASS C 2.26% 2.72%
META PLATFORMS CLASS A 2.05% 2.87%
TESLA INC 1.73% 3.33%
MICRON TECHNOLOGY 1.57% 4.50%
ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES 1.37% 3.93%
WALMART 0.80% 2.49%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in IVV
ELI LILLY 1.54%
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC CLASS B 1.52%
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO 1.34%
EXXONMOBIL HOLDINGS CORP 1.11%
VISA CLASS A 1.03%
JOHNSON & JOHNSON 0.97%
ABBVIE 0.76%
MASTERCARD CLASS A 0.74%
Only in QQQ
Space Exploration Technologies Corp 2.74%
Shopify Inc 0.86%
ASML Holding NV 0.66%
ARM Holdings PLC 0.42%
MercadoLibre Inc 0.37%
PDD Holdings Inc 0.23%
Strategy Inc 0.22%
Astera Labs Inc 0.21%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

IVV iShares Core S&P 500 ETF QQQ Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the S&P 500 Tracks the Nasdaq-100
Total return, 1 year +13.7% +15.2%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.6% (SPY) +15.2% (QQQM)
Gap to its benchmark +0.1 pts vs SPY 0.0 pts vs QQQM
Expense ratio 0.03% 0.18%
Already in the S&P 500 99.8% 95.7%
Holdings 505 103
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $885.1bn $483.0bn

IVV and QQQ on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-03D88F8EA3

IVV and QQQ do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. IVV follows S&P 500 and QQQ follows Nasdaq-100 Index.
  2. Number of holdings. IVV holds 505 positions and QQQ holds 103.
  3. Cost. IVV charges 0.03% of assets a year and QQQ 0.18%, a gap of 0.15 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
IVV

IVV tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.7% with distributions reinvested, against +13.6% for its benchmark, the S&P 500. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 505 positions, with the top ten at 38.1%.

QQQ

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +15.2% with distributions reinvested, against +15.2% for its benchmark, the Nasdaq-100 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.18% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 103 positions, with the top ten at 46.7%. It sat 4.5% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, IVV or QQQ?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, IVV returned +13.7% and QQQ +15.2%.
Which is cheaper, IVV or QQQ?
IVV is cheaper, by 0.15 percentage points a year. That is about $15 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do IVV and QQQ overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 100% of IVV and 96% of QQQ by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, IVV against QQQ, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/ivv-vs-qqq

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