Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
IBB vs VGT: Differences, Returns & Fees
Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, IBB returned +37.5% to VGT's +24.7%, and VGT charges 0.09% to IBB's 0.44%.
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askIQ about IBB and VGTNet assets: $11.0bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares Biotechnology ETF, and $154.5bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Information Tech ETF.
Pair scorecard
VGT costs 0.35 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 12.8 points; VGT is 13.8 times larger.
| Measure | IBB | VGT |
|---|---|---|
| Return | ||
| Total return, 1 year | +37.5% | +24.7% |
| Drawdown | ||
| Below its high | 4.8%, high on Oct 6, 2026 | |
| Benchmark | ||
| What it tracks | Biotech | MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Information Technology 25/50 |
| Cost and size | ||
| Expense ratio | 0.44% | 0.09% |
| Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 | $11.2bn | $154.5bn |
| Active share vs the S&P 500 | 99% | |
| Holdings | ||
| Holdings in common | 0% | |
| Top ten holdings, share of the fund | 50% | 63.6% |
Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method
Risk and return
Feb 6, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,185 weekly returnsVGT returned more: +2,280.1% to +738.4%. VGT swung slightly less: 21.2% to 22.5%. IBB fell less at its worst: −37.5% to −52.4%.
Full scorecard
9 measures, with how each is measured Open ↓
| Measure | IBB | VGT | Edge | How it is measured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return | ||||
| Total return | +738.4% | +2,280.1% | VGT | Price change plus distributions, reinvested. |
| Annualized | +9.8% | +14.9% | VGT | Total return as a yearly rate. |
| Price return | +702.6% | +1,863.7% | VGT | Price change alone, distributions left out. |
| Risk | ||||
| Volatility | 22.5% | 21.2% | VGT (slight) | Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier. |
| Downside deviation | 15.7% | 14.4% | VGT (slight) | Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate. |
| Max drawdown | −37.5% | −52.4% | IBB | Deepest fall from a high to the low after it. |
| Risk-adjusted | ||||
| Sharpe | 0.45 | 0.68 | VGT | Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility. |
| Sortino | 0.64 | 0.99 | VGT | Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation. |
| Calmar | 0.26 | 0.28 | VGT (slight) | Annualized return divided by the max drawdown. |
Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,185 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.
What they share
By the books each fund has filed, IBB and VGT hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.
half
0% in common
Only in one fund ↓
Side by side
IBB and VGT on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.
IBB and VGT do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?
- What each follows. IBB follows Biotech and VGT follows MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Information Technology 25/50.
- Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).
- One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 IBB returned +37.5% and VGT +24.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 12.8 points.
Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
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IBB
By weight, 40% of IBB's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 99%. The top ten holdings are 50% of the fund across 245 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned +37.5% with distributions reinvested.
VGT
VGT tracks an index of Information technology. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +24.7% with distributions reinvested, against +25.0% for its benchmark, the MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Information Technology 25/50. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 87% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 320 positions, with the top ten at 63.6%. It sat 4.8% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.
Questions people ask
- Are IBB and VGT in the same category?
- IBB is a thematic ETF and VGT is a stock ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
- Which returned more over the last year, IBB or VGT?
- In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, IBB returned +37.5% and VGT +24.7%.
- Which is cheaper, IBB or VGT?
- VGT is cheaper, by 0.35 percentage points a year. That is about $35 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.
How this is computed
Overlap adds up the smaller of the two weights for each security both funds hold.
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ETFIQ, IBB against VGT, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/ibb-vs-vgt
ETFIQ. (Oct 28, 2026). IBB against VGT. Retrieved from https://etfiq.com/compare/any/ibb-vs-vgt
[IBB against VGT (ETFIQ, Oct 28, 2026)](https://etfiq.com/compare/any/ibb-vs-vgt)
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