Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
IAU vs VT: Differences, Returns & Fees
IAU is a commodity fund and VT an equity index fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VT returned +13.5% against +2.7%.
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askIQ about IAU and VTNet assets: $60.1bn on Oct 28, 2026 for iShares Gold Trust, and $81.8bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Total World Stock Index ETF.
Pair scorecard
VT costs 0.19 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 10.8 points; VT is 1.3 times larger.
| Measure | IAU | VT |
|---|---|---|
| Return | ||
| Total return, 1 year | +2.7% | +13.5% |
| Drawdown | ||
| Below its high | 24.6%, high on Jan 29, 2026 | |
| Benchmark | ||
| What it tracks | Gold | FTSE Global All Cap Index |
| Cost and size | ||
| Expense ratio | 0.25% | 0.06% |
| Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 | $62.2bn | $81.8bn |
| Holdings | ||
| Holdings in common | not published | |
| In the S&P 500, by weight | 55% | |
| Top ten holdings, share of the fund | 22.5% | |
Risk and return
Jul 3, 2008 to Oct 23, 2026 · 955 weekly returnsVT returned more: +371.6% to +307.6%. IAU swung slightly less: 17.0% to 18.3%. IAU fell slightly less at its worst: −44.4% to −48.3%.
Full scorecard
9 measures, with how each is measured Open ↓
| Measure | IAU | VT | Edge | How it is measured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return | ||||
| Total return | +307.6% | +371.6% | VT | Price change plus distributions, reinvested. |
| Annualized | +8.0% | +8.8% | VT (slight) | Total return as a yearly rate. |
| Price return | +307.6% | +221.4% | IAU | Price change alone, distributions left out. |
| Risk | ||||
| Volatility | 17.0% | 18.3% | IAU (slight) | Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier. |
| Downside deviation | 11.5% | 13.1% | IAU | Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate. |
| Max drawdown | −44.4% | −48.3% | IAU (slight) | Deepest fall from a high to the low after it. |
| Risk-adjusted | ||||
| Sharpe | 0.45 | 0.48 | VT (slight) | Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility. |
| Sortino | 0.67 | 0.66 | Tie | Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation. |
| Calmar | 0.18 | 0.18 | Tie | Annualized return divided by the max drawdown. |
Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 955 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.
Side by side
IAU and VT on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.
IAU and VT do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?
- What each follows. IAU follows Gold and VT follows FTSE Global All Cap Index.
- One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 IAU returned +2.7% and VT +13.5% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 10.8 points.
- Cost. IAU charges 0.25% of assets a year and VT 0.06%, a gap of 0.19 points.
Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
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Its expense ratio is 0.25% a year, for the three months to Jun 30, 2026, as its 10-Q states.
IAU holds gold. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +2.7% with distributions reinvested, against +2.5% for its benchmark, the price of gold. It sat 24.6% below its high of Jan 29, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.
VT
VT tracks an index of Total World Stock. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.5% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.06% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 55% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 10,194 positions, with the top ten at 22.5%.
Questions people ask
- Which returned more over the last year, IAU or VT?
- In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, IAU returned +2.7% and VT +13.5%.
- Which is cheaper, IAU or VT?
- VT is cheaper, by 0.19 percentage points a year. That is about $19 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's own filings.
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ETFIQ, IAU against VT, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/iau-vs-vt
ETFIQ. (Oct 28, 2026). IAU against VT. Retrieved from https://etfiq.com/compare/any/iau-vs-vt
[IAU against VT (ETFIQ, Oct 28, 2026)](https://etfiq.com/compare/any/iau-vs-vt)
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