Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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IAU vs PVAL: Differences, Returns & Fees

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IAU is a commodity fund and PVAL an actively managed equity fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, PVAL returned +26.6% against +2.7%.

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Net assets: $60.1bn on Oct 28, 2026 for iShares Gold Trust, and $14.1bn on Aug 31, 2026 for Putnam Focused Large Cap Value ETF.

At a glance
+2.7%
IAU total return, 1 year
+26.6%
PVAL total return, 1 year
0.25%
IAU expense ratio
0.55%
PVAL expense ratio

Pair scorecard

IAU costs 0.30 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 23.9 points.

IAU vs PVAL: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIAUPVAL
Return
Total return, 1 year+2.7%+26.6%
Drawdown
Below its high24.6%, high on Jan 29, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksGoldNo index, actively managed
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.25%0.55%
Net assets, IAU as of Oct 28, 2026 and PVAL as of Aug 31, 2026$60.1bn$14.1bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
In the S&P 500, by weight91%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund42.8%

Method

Risk and return

Jun 4, 2021 to Oct 23, 2026 · 281 weekly returns
IAU PVAL
Return
Total return edge PVAL +108.5% +123.6%
Annualized edge PVAL (slight) +14.6% +16.1%
Price return edge PVAL (slight) +108.5% +111.2%
Risk
Volatility edge PVAL 16.7% 14.9%
Max drawdown edge PVAL −24.1% −15.6%
Downside capture 100.0% 94.0%
Beta 1.00 1.01
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge PVAL 0.68 0.83
Sortino edge PVAL 1.03 1.23
Treynor 0.098 0.123
Calmar edge PVAL 0.60 1.03
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.1% a year +4.5% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.67 2.66
Information ratio 0.18 1.16
Tracking error 0.7% 3.9%

Each against its own benchmark: IAU against GLD, Feb 4, 2005 to Oct 23, 2026; PVAL against IWD, Jun 4, 2021 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

PVAL returned more: +123.6% to +108.5%. PVAL swung less: 14.9% to 16.7%. PVAL fell less at its worst: −15.6% to −24.1%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: IAU vs PVAL: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIAUPVALEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+108.5%+123.6%PVALPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+14.6%+16.1%PVAL (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+108.5%+111.2%PVAL (slight)Price change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility16.7%14.9%PVALSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation11.0%10.1%PVAL (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−24.1%−15.6%PVALDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture100.4%105.1%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture100.0%94.0%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.001.01Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.000.93Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.680.83PVALReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.031.23PVALReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.0980.123Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.601.03PVALAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkGLDIWDThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.1% a year+4.5% a yearIAU not significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.672.66Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.2% to +0.4%+1.2% to +7.8%IAU includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.181.16Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.7%3.9%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 281 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Side by side

IAU iShares Gold Trust PVAL Putnam Focused Large Cap Value ETF
Where it sits Commodity ETF Stock ETF
What it is Holds gold Actively managed
Total return, 1 year +2.7% +26.6%
Its benchmark over the same days +2.5% (GLD) +27.5% (IWD)
Gap to its benchmark +0.2 pts vs GLD −0.9 pts vs IWD
Expense ratio 0.25% 0.55%
Holdings not counted 44
Net assets, IAU as of Oct 28, 2026 and PVAL as of Aug 31, 2026 $60.1bn $14.1bn

IAU and PVAL on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-404D75E3D8

IAU and PVAL do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. IAU follows Gold and PVAL follows No index, actively managed.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 IAU returned +2.7% and PVAL +26.6% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 23.9 points.
  3. Cost. IAU charges 0.25% of assets a year and PVAL 0.55%, a gap of 0.30 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
IAU

Its expense ratio is 0.25% a year, for the three months to Jun 30, 2026, as its 10-Q states.

IAU holds gold. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +2.7% with distributions reinvested, against +2.5% for its benchmark, the price of gold. It sat 24.6% below its high of Jan 29, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

PVAL

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +26.6% with distributions reinvested, against +27.5% for its benchmark, the Russell 1000 Value Index.

PVAL is actively managed and tracks no index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.55% a year. By its holdings filed for Aug 31, 2026, 91% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 44 positions, with the top ten at 42.8%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, IAU or PVAL?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, IAU returned +2.7% and PVAL +26.6%.
Which is cheaper, IAU or PVAL?
IAU is cheaper, by 0.30 percentage points a year. That is about $30 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's own filings.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, IAU against PVAL, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/iau-vs-pval

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