Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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HDV vs USO: Differences, Returns & Fees

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HDV is an equity index fund and USO a commodity futures fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, USO returned +133.3% against +29.4%.

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Net assets: $15.9bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares Core High Dividend ETF, and $1.9bn on Oct 28, 2026 for United States Oil Fund, LP.

At a glance
+29.4%
HDV total return, 1 year
+133.3%
USO total return, 1 year
0.08%
HDV expense ratio
0.86%
USO expense ratio

Pair scorecard

HDV costs 0.78 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 103.9 points; HDV is 8.4 times larger.

HDV vs USO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureHDVUSO
Return
Total return, 1 year+29.4%+133.3%
Drawdown
Below its high82.3%, high on Jul 14, 2008
Benchmark
What it tracksMorningstar Dividend Yield Focus IndexOil futures
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.08%0.86%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$15.9bn$1.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
In the S&P 500, by weight90%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund55.6%

Method

Risk and return

Apr 8, 2011 to Oct 23, 2026 · 811 weekly returns
HDV USO
Return
Total return edge HDV +414.1% −53.1%
Annualized edge HDV +11.1% −4.7%
Price return edge HDV +197.8% −53.1%
Risk
Volatility edge HDV 13.9% 37.2%
Max drawdown edge HDV −33.4% −94.8%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge HDV 0.71 0.02
Sortino edge HDV 1.00 0.02
Calmar edge HDV 0.33 −0.05
Reading

HDV returned more: +414.1% to −53.1%. HDV swung less: 13.9% to 37.2%. HDV fell less at its worst: −33.4% to −94.8%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: HDV vs USO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureHDVUSOEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+414.1%−53.1%HDVPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+11.1%−4.7%HDVTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+197.8%−53.1%HDVPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility13.9%37.2%HDVSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation9.8%26.7%HDVLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−33.4%−94.8%HDVDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.710.02HDVReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.000.02HDVReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.33−0.05HDVAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 811 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Side by side

HDV iShares Core High Dividend ETF USO United States Oil Fund, LP
Where it sits Stock ETF Commodity ETF
Issuer iShares USCF
What it is Tracks an index of High Dividend Holds oil futures
Total return, 1 year +29.4% +133.3%
Expense ratio 0.08% 0.86%
Holdings 77 not counted
Net assets, HDV as of Oct 27, 2026 and USO as of Oct 28, 2026 $15.9bn $1.9bn

HDV and USO on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-0B61988D4E

HDV and USO do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. HDV follows Morningstar Dividend Yield Focus Index and USO follows Oil futures.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 HDV returned +29.4% and USO +133.3% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 103.9 points.
  3. Cost. HDV charges 0.08% of assets a year and USO 0.86%, a gap of 0.78 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
HDV

HDV tracks an index of High Dividend. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +29.4% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 90% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 77 positions, with the top ten at 55.6%.

USO

USO holds oil futures. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +133.3% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.86% a year. It sat 82.3% below its high of Jul 14, 2008 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, HDV or USO?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, HDV returned +29.4% and USO +133.3%.
Which is cheaper, HDV or USO?
HDV is cheaper, by 0.78 percentage points a year. That is about $78 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, HDV against USO, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/hdv-vs-uso

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