Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
GOVT vs VGIT: Differences, Returns & Fees
GOVT's duration was 5.5 years on Jul 31, 2026 and VGIT's 4.7 on May 31, 2026; VGIT charges 0.03% to GOVT's 0.05%.
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askIQ about GOVT and VGITNet assets: $42.8bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares U.S. Treasury Bond ETF, and $39.7bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Intermediate-Term Treasury ETF.
Pair scorecard
VGIT costs 0.02 points a year less; both returned −1.5% over a year.
| Measure | GOVT | VGIT |
|---|---|---|
| Return | ||
| Total return, 1 year | −1.5% | −1.5% |
| Drawdown | ||
| Below its high | 8.1%, high on Aug 4, 2020 | 3.5%, high on Aug 4, 2020 |
| Benchmark | ||
| What it tracks | ICE U.S. Treasury Core Bond Index | Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year Index |
| Cost and size | ||
| Expense ratio | 0.05% | 0.03% |
| Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 | $41.4bn | $39.7bn |
| Holdings | ||
| Holdings in common | 41% | |
Holdings in common uses holdings dated May 31, 2026 and Jul 31, 2026. Method
Risk and return
Mar 2, 2012 to Oct 23, 2026 · 764 weekly returnsVGIT returned more: +22.3% to +18.4%. VGIT swung slightly less: 4.1% to 4.5%. VGIT fell less at its worst: −15.6% to −18.7%.
Full scorecard
9 measures, with how each is measured Open ↓
| Measure | GOVT | VGIT | Edge | How it is measured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return | ||||
| Total return | +18.4% | +22.3% | VGIT | Price change plus distributions, reinvested. |
| Annualized | +1.2% | +1.4% | VGIT | Total return as a yearly rate. |
| Price return | −10.6% | −12.3% | GOVT | Price change alone, distributions left out. |
| Risk | ||||
| Volatility | 4.5% | 4.1% | VGIT (slight) | Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier. |
| Downside deviation | 3.3% | 2.9% | VGIT (slight) | Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate. |
| Max drawdown | −18.7% | −15.6% | VGIT | Deepest fall from a high to the low after it. |
| Risk-adjusted | ||||
| Sharpe | −0.11 | −0.07 | VGIT | Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility. |
| Sortino | −0.15 | −0.10 | VGIT | Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation. |
| Calmar | 0.06 | 0.09 | VGIT | Annualized return divided by the max drawdown. |
Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 764 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.
What they share
By the books each fund has filed, GOVT and VGIT hold 41% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated May 31, 2026 and Jul 31, 2026.
half
41% in common
Only in one fund ↓
Side by side
GOVT and VGIT on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.
GOVT and VGIT are built for the same job. How do they differ in cost, holdings and results?
- What each follows. GOVT follows ICE U.S. Treasury Core Bond Index and VGIT follows Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year Index.
- Holdings in common. 41% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Jul 31, 2026 and May 31, 2026).
- One-year total return (similar). Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 GOVT returned −1.5% and VGIT −1.5% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 0.0 points.
Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
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GOVT
GOVT tracks an index of U.S. Treasury Bond. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −1.5% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.05% a year. It sat 8.1% below its high of Aug 4, 2020 on Oct 28, 2026.
VGIT
VGIT tracks an index of Intermediate-Term Treasury. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −1.5% with distributions reinvested, against −1.5% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Treasury 3-10 Year Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. It sat 3.5% below its high of Aug 4, 2020 on Oct 28, 2026.
Questions people ask
- Which returned more over the last year, GOVT or VGIT?
- In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, GOVT returned −1.5% and VGIT −1.5%.
- Which is cheaper, GOVT or VGIT?
- VGIT is cheaper, by 0.02 percentage points a year. That is about $2 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.
How this is computed
Overlap adds up the smaller of the two weights for each security both funds hold.
Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown
ETFIQ, GOVT against VGIT, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/govt-vs-vgit
ETFIQ. (Oct 28, 2026). GOVT against VGIT. Retrieved from https://etfiq.com/compare/any/govt-vs-vgit
[GOVT against VGIT (ETFIQ, Oct 28, 2026)](https://etfiq.com/compare/any/govt-vs-vgit)
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