Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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GLD vs VGT: Differences, Returns & Fees

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GLD is a commodity fund and VGT an equity index fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VGT returned +24.7% against +2.5%.

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Net assets: $135.8bn on Oct 27, 2026 for SPDR Gold Shares, and $154.5bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Information Tech ETF.

At a glance
+2.5%
GLD total return, 1 year
+24.7%
VGT total return, 1 year
0.40%
GLD expense ratio
0.09%
VGT expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VGT costs 0.31 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 22.2 points; VGT is 1.1 times larger.

GLD vs VGT: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGLDVGT
Return
Total return, 1 year+2.5%+24.7%
Drawdown
Below its high24.7%, high on Jan 29, 20264.8%, high on Oct 6, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksGoldMSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Information Technology 25/50
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.40%0.09%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$141.7bn$154.5bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
In the S&P 500, by weight87%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund63.6%

Method

Risk and return

Nov 26, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,143 weekly returns
GLD VGT
Return
Total return edge VGT +709.5% +2,378.1%
Annualized edge VGT +10.0% +15.7%
Price return edge VGT +709.5% +1,944.5%
Risk
Volatility edge GLD 17.3% 21.2%
Max drawdown edge GLD −44.7% −52.4%
Downside capture 99.9% 99.9%
Beta 1.00 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VGT 0.53 0.71
Sortino edge VGT 0.77 1.04
Treynor 0.097 0.201
Calmar edge VGT 0.22 0.30
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.1% a year +0.1% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.57 0.80
Information ratio −0.18 0.19
Tracking error 0.7% 0.7%

Each against its own benchmark: GLD against IAU, Feb 4, 2005 to Oct 23, 2026; VGT against FTEC, Nov 1, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

VGT returned more: +2,378.1% to +709.5%. GLD swung less: 17.3% to 21.2%. GLD fell less at its worst: −44.7% to −52.4%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: GLD vs VGT: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGLDVGTEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+709.5%+2,378.1%VGTPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+10.0%+15.7%VGTTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+709.5%+1,944.5%VGTPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.3%21.2%GLDSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation11.9%14.4%GLDLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−44.7%−52.4%GLDDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture99.4%100.0%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture99.9%99.9%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.001.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.001.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.530.71VGTReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.771.04VGTReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.0970.201Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.220.30VGTAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkIAUFTECThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.1% a year+0.1% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.570.80Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.2%−0.2% to +0.5%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.180.19Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.7%0.7%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,143 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Side by side

GLD SPDR Gold Shares VGT Vanguard Information Tech ETF
Where it sits Commodity ETF Stock ETF
What it is Holds gold Tracks an index of Information technology
Total return, 1 year +2.5% +24.7%
Its benchmark over the same days +2.7% (IAU) +25.0% (FTEC)
Gap to its benchmark −0.2 pts vs IAU −0.3 pts vs FTEC
Expense ratio 0.40% 0.09%
Holdings not counted 320
Net assets, GLD as of Oct 27, 2026 and VGT as of Sep 30, 2026 $135.8bn $154.5bn

GLD and VGT on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-65EF9E35BF

GLD and VGT do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. GLD follows Gold and VGT follows MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Information Technology 25/50.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 GLD returned +2.5% and VGT +24.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 22.2 points.
  3. Cost. GLD charges 0.40% of assets a year and VGT 0.09%, a gap of 0.31 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
GLD

Its expense ratio is 0.40% a year, for the three months to Jun 30, 2026, as its 10-Q states.

GLD holds gold. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +2.5% with distributions reinvested, against +2.7% for its benchmark, the price of gold. It sat 24.7% below its high of Jan 29, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VGT

VGT tracks an index of Information technology. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +24.7% with distributions reinvested, against +25.0% for its benchmark, the MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Information Technology 25/50. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 87% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 320 positions, with the top ten at 63.6%. It sat 4.8% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, GLD or VGT?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, GLD returned +2.5% and VGT +24.7%.
Which is cheaper, GLD or VGT?
VGT is cheaper, by 0.31 percentage points a year. That is about $31 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's own filings.
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ETFIQ, GLD against VGT, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/gld-vs-vgt

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