Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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GDX vs GLDM: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, GDX returned +19.0% to GLDM's +2.8%, and GLDM charges 0.10% to GDX's 0.51%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $25.6bn for VanEck Gold Miners ETF and $30.6bn for SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust.

At a glance
+19.0%
GDX total return, 1 year
+2.8%
GLDM total return, 1 year
0.51%
GDX expense ratio
0.10%
GLDM expense ratio

Pair scorecard

GLDM costs 0.41 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 16.2 points; GLDM is 1.2 times larger.

GDX vs GLDM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGDXGLDM
Return
Total return, 1 year+19.0%+2.8%
Drawdown
Below its all-time high27.5%, high on Feb 27, 2026
Below its high24.5%, high on Jan 29, 2026
Against its benchmark
What it tracksGold minersGold
Against its benchmark, 1 yearahead by 5.6 pts
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.51%0.10%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$25.6bn$30.6bn
Active share vs the S&P 500100%
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
In the S&P 500, by weight12%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund60%

Method

Risk and return

Jul 6, 2018 to Oct 23, 2026 · 433 weekly returns
GDX GLDM
Return
Total return edge GDX +286.8% +215.1%
Annualized edge GDX +17.6% +14.8%
Price return edge GDX +254.7% +215.1%
Risk
Volatility edge GLDM 38.4% 16.0%
Max drawdown edge GLDM −46.5% −24.0%
Downside capture 74.9% 99.6%
Beta 0.76 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge GLDM 0.55 0.77
Sortino edge GLDM 0.81 1.17
Treynor 0.127 0.123
Calmar edge GLDM 0.38 0.62
Against the benchmark
Alpha +3.4% a year +0.3% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.41 1.42
Information ratio 0.04 0.43
Tracking error 36.4% 0.6%

Each against its own benchmark: GDX against ACWI, Apr 4, 2008 to Oct 23, 2026; GLDM against GLD, Jul 6, 2018 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

GDX returned more: +286.8% to +215.1%. GLDM swung less: 16.0% to 38.4%. GLDM fell less at its worst: −24.0% to −46.5%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: GDX vs GLDM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGDXGLDMEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+286.8%+215.1%GDXPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+17.6%+14.8%GDXTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+254.7%+215.1%GDXPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility38.4%16.0%GLDMSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation25.8%10.5%GLDMLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−46.5%−24.0%GLDMDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture50.2%100.0%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture74.9%99.6%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.761.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.131.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.550.77GLDMReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.811.17GLDMReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1270.123Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.380.62GLDMAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkACWIGLDThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+3.4% a year+0.3% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.411.42Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−13.0% to +19.9%−0.1% to +0.7%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.040.43Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error36.4%0.6%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 433 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Side by side

GDX VanEck Gold Miners ETF GLDM SPDR Gold MiniShares Trust
Where it sits Thematic ETF Commodity ETF
What it is Gold miners Holds gold
Total return, 1 year +19.0% +2.8%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.4% (ACWI) +2.5% (GLD)
Gap to its benchmark +5.6 pts vs ACWI +0.3 pts vs GLD
Expense ratio 0.51% 0.10%
Holdings 59 not counted
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $25.6bn $30.6bn

GDX and GLDM on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-17593D7AC4

GDX and GLDM do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. GDX follows Gold miners and GLDM follows Gold.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 GDX returned +19.0% and GLDM +2.8% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 16.2 points.
  3. Cost. GDX charges 0.51% of assets a year and GLDM 0.10%, a gap of 0.41 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
GDX

By weight, 12% of GDX's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 100%. The top ten holdings are 60% of the fund across 59 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned +19.0% with distributions reinvested against +13.4% for its benchmark, the MSCI ACWI Index, so a holder was ahead by 5.6 pts. It sits 27.5% below its all-time high of Feb 27, 2026.

GLDM

Its expense ratio is 0.10% a year, for the three months to Jun 30, 2026, as its 10-Q states.

GLDM holds gold. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +2.8% with distributions reinvested, against +2.5% for its benchmark, the price of gold. It sat 24.5% below its high of Jan 29, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Are GDX and GLDM in the same category?
GDX is a thematic ETF and GLDM is a commodity ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, GDX or GLDM?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, GDX returned +19.0% and GLDM +2.8%.
Which is cheaper, GDX or GLDM?
GLDM is cheaper, by 0.41 percentage points a year. That is about $41 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's own filings.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, GDX against GLDM, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/gdx-vs-gldm

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