Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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DIA vs MDY: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, DIA returned +11.6% to MDY's +12.8%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $45.9bn for SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust and $25.9bn for SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF Trust.

At a glance
+11.6%
DIA total return, 1 year
+12.8%
MDY total return, 1 year
0.16%
DIA expense ratio
0.23%
MDY expense ratio

Pair scorecard

DIA costs 0.07 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 1.2 points; DIA is 1.8 times larger.

DIA vs MDY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureDIAMDY
Return
Total return, 1 year+11.6%+12.8%
Drawdown
Below its high3.0%, high on Aug 5, 20266.5%, high on Aug 14, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksDow Jones Industrial AverageS&P MidCap 400 Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.16%0.23%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$45.9bn$25.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund54.7%7.5%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Jan 30, 1998 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,499 weekly returns
DIA MDY
Return
Total return edge MDY +1,095.9% +1,426.6%
Annualized edge MDY (slight) +9.0% +9.9%
Price return edge MDY +558.0% +945.2%
Risk
Volatility edge DIA 17.2% 20.6%
Max drawdown edge DIA (slight) −50.9% −54.9%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge Tie 0.48 0.48
Sortino edge Tie 0.68 0.68
Calmar edge MDY (slight) 0.18 0.18
Reading

MDY returned more: +1,426.6% to +1,095.9%. DIA swung less: 17.2% to 20.6%. DIA fell slightly less at its worst: −50.9% to −54.9%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: DIA vs MDY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureDIAMDYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+1,095.9%+1,426.6%MDYPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+9.0%+9.9%MDY (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+558.0%+945.2%MDYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.2%20.6%DIASpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.2%14.5%DIALike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−50.9%−54.9%DIA (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.480.48TieReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.680.68TieReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.180.18MDY (slight)Annualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,499 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, DIA and MDY hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first DIA MDY
Only in one fund ↓
Only in DIA
GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC 10.34%
CATERPILLAR INC 8.09%
MICROSOFT CORP 6.03%
AMGEN INC 5.08%
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC 4.65%
VISA INC CLASS A SHARES 4.56%
TRAVELERS COS INC 4.50%
APPLE INC 3.94%
Only in MDY
Okta Inc. Class A 1.09%
U.S. Dollar 0.96%
TechnipFMC plc 0.81%
United Therapeutics Corporation 0.73%
Entegris Inc. 0.66%
ATI Inc 0.66%
US Foods Holding Corp. 0.64%
Reliance Inc. 0.64%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

DIA SPDR Dow Jones Industrial Average ETF Trust MDY SPDR S&P MidCap 400 ETF Trust
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the Dow Jones Industrial Average Tracks the S&P MidCap 400
Total return, 1 year +11.6% +12.8%
Its benchmark over the same days not measured +13.2% (IJH)
Gap to its benchmark not measured −0.4 pts vs IJH
Expense ratio 0.16% 0.23%
Already in the S&P 500 97.1% 0.0%
Holdings 30 401
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $45.9bn $25.9bn

DIA and MDY on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-58BE185E76

DIA and MDY do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. DIA follows Dow Jones Industrial Average and MDY follows S&P MidCap 400 Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. Number of holdings. DIA holds 30 positions and MDY holds 401.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
DIA

DIA tracks the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +11.6% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.16% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 97% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 30 positions, with the top ten at 54.7%. It sat 3.0% below its high of Aug 5, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

MDY

MDY tracks the S&P MidCap 400. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +12.8% with distributions reinvested, against +13.2% for its benchmark, the S&P MidCap 400 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.23% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 401 positions, with the top ten at 7.5%. It sat 6.5% below its high of Aug 14, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, DIA or MDY?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, DIA returned +11.6% and MDY +12.8%.
Which is cheaper, DIA or MDY?
DIA is cheaper, by 0.07 percentage points a year. That is about $7 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do DIA and MDY overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 97% of DIA and 0% of MDY by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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Sources and dates

Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

Overlap adds up the smaller of the two weights for each security both funds hold.

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ETFIQ, DIA against MDY, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/dia-vs-mdy

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