Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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BTC vs GLD: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, BTC returned −28.4% to GLD's +2.5%, and BTC charges 0.15% to GLD's 0.40%.

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Net assets: $3.2bn on Jun 30, 2026 for Grayscale Bitcoin Mini Trust ETF, and $135.8bn on Oct 27, 2026 for SPDR Gold Shares.

At a glance
−28.4%
BTC total return, 1 year
+2.5%
GLD total return, 1 year
0.15%
BTC expense ratio
0.40%
GLD expense ratio

Pair scorecard

BTC costs 0.25 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 30.9 points.

BTC vs GLD: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureBTCGLD
Return
Total return, 1 year−28.4%+2.5%
Drawdown
Below its high24.7%, high on Jan 29, 2026
Against its benchmark
What it tracksBitcoinGold
Against Bitcoin, same days0.1% behind
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.15%0.40%
Net assets, BTC as of Jun 30, 2026 and GLD as of Oct 27, 2026$3.2bn$135.8bn
Reports to the SEC on10-K, not N-PORT
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published

Method

Side by side

BTC Grayscale Bitcoin Mini Trust ETF GLD SPDR Gold Shares
Where it sits Spot crypto ETF Commodity ETF
What it is Holds Bitcoin Holds gold
Total return, 1 year −28.4% +2.5%
Its benchmark over the same days not measured +2.7% (IAU)
Gap to its benchmark not measured −0.2 pts vs IAU
Expense ratio 0.15% 0.40%
Net assets, BTC as of Jun 30, 2026 and GLD as of Oct 27, 2026 $3.2bn $135.8bn

BTC and GLD on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-91D5A22AC5

BTC and GLD do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. BTC follows Bitcoin and GLD follows Gold.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 BTC returned −28.4% and GLD +2.5% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 30.9 points.
  3. Cost. BTC charges 0.15% of assets a year and GLD 0.40%, a gap of 0.25 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
BTC

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, Bitcoin moved −28.3% and BTC returned −28.4%. That leaves it 0.09 of a percentage point behind.

BTC holds Bitcoin through a custodian and trades on an exchange, so a holder gets the coin’s return inside a brokerage account rather than a wallet. That difference is the fee, the custody cost, the friction of creating and redeeming shares in blocks, and whatever the market paid for the shares rather than for the coin, all of it together. It is the only number on this page the sponsor does not publish itself. BTC charges 0.15% a year and finished 0.1% behind Bitcoin, so the fee is almost the whole of the difference. A spot trust is not a registered investment company. It files a 10-K rather than an N-PORT, and its holding is one line: the Bitcoin it custodies.

GLD

Its expense ratio is 0.40% a year, for the three months to Jun 30, 2026, as its 10-Q states.

GLD holds gold. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +2.5% with distributions reinvested, against +2.7% for its benchmark, the price of gold. It sat 24.7% below its high of Jan 29, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Are BTC and GLD in the same category?
BTC is a spot crypto ETF and GLD is a commodity ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, BTC or GLD?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, BTC returned −28.4% and GLD +2.5%.
Which is cheaper, BTC or GLD?
BTC is cheaper, by 0.25 percentage points a year. That is about $25 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's own filings.
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ETFIQ, BTC against GLD, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/btc-vs-gld

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