What is a Section 1256 ETF?

Share
In short
  • As of Aug 31, 2026, 73 income ETFs write options on an index, which are Section 1256 contracts, out of 353 whose options ETFIQ has read.

In plain words

A Section 1256 contract is a tax category for certain options and futures, including options on a broad stock index such as the S&P 500. The fund marks it to market at year end and treats the gain or loss as 60% long term and 40% short term.

Options on a single stock or an ETF share do not get this treatment. ETFIQ reads each income fund’s latest N-PORT: of 353 funds read, 73 write index options, 105 write on single stocks and 93 on ETFs. This is a fact about the fund, not tax advice, and ETFIQ links the IRS form to check it.

Questions

Does a Section 1256 fund pay less tax?

The fund’s tax character can differ. That is not advice about your tax. Ask a tax professional.

How does ETFIQ know which options a fund writes?

From the fund’s latest N-PORT holdings, which list each option and its underlying.

Where do I see this for a fund?

On the tax block of every income fund page, with the filing date.

Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown

ETFIQ, What is a Section 1256 ETF?, data as of Aug 31, 2026. https://etfiq.com/learn/what-is-a-section-1256-etf

Open data →

Free to use with attribution for ETFIQ’s data. Not investment advice.

Not investment advice. ETFIQ is independent and makes no recommendations.