Data as of Nov 4, 2026.

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Income ETFs

MDST vs USOY: Dividend Yield & Total Return

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Over the year to Nov 4, 2026, USOY paid 51.6% of its price in cash against MDST’s 10.8%, and returned more with it reinvested.

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Net assets: $287m on Jul 31, 2026 for Westwood Salient Enhanced Midstream Income ETF, and $79m on Nov 3, 2026 for Defiance Oil Enhanced Options Income ETF.

At a glance
10.8%
MDST cash paid, 1 year
51.6%
USOY cash paid, 1 year
+22.6%
MDST total return, 1 year
+56.0%
USOY total return, 1 year
MDST · 1 year to Nov 4, 2026 9.1 pts behind ENFR
MDST
+22.6%
ENFR
+31.7%

9.1 pts behind ENFR

MDST over 1 year: paid 10.8%, price +11.5%, total +22.6%, ENFR +31.7%, −9.1 pts. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

ENFR

+31.7%

MDST

+22.6%

9.1 pts behind ENFR

Total return, distributions reinvested

9.1 pts behind ENFR

MDST over 1 year: paid 10.8%, price +11.5%, total +22.6%, ENFR +31.7%, −9.1 pts. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

ENFR

+31.7%

MDST

+22.6%

9.1 pts behind ENFR

10.8% of it arrived as cash. Total return, distributions reinvested. MDST over 1 year: paid 10.8%, price +11.5%, total +22.6%, ENFR +31.7%, −9.1 pts. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

Data to Nov 4, 2026.
USOY · 1 year to Nov 4, 2026 46.2 pts behind USO
USOY
+56.0%
USO
+102.2%

46.2 pts behind USO

USOY over 1 year: paid 51.6%, price −4.8%, total +56.0%, USO +102.2%, −46.2 pts. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

USO

+102.2%

USOY

+56.0%

51.6% of it arrived as cash

46.2 pts behind USO

Total return, distributions reinvested

46.2 pts behind USO

USOY over 1 year: paid 51.6%, price −4.8%, total +56.0%, USO +102.2%, −46.2 pts. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

USO

+102.2%

USOY

+56.0%

46.2 pts behind USO

51.6% of it arrived as cash. Both charts share one scale, with zero at the line. USOY over 1 year: paid 51.6%, price −4.8%, total +56.0%, USO +102.2%, −46.2 pts. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

Data to Nov 4, 2026.

Pair scorecard

MDST costs 0.32 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 33.4 points.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

MDST vs USOY: Dividend Yield & Total Return
MeasureMDSTUSOY
Paid and earned
Total return, 1 year+22.6%+56.0%
Price change, 1 yearrose 11.5%fell 4.8%
Return of capital, issuer estimate100% of the Oct 5, 2026 payment96% of the Oct 30, 2026 payment
Against its benchmark
BenchmarkAlerian Energy Infrastructure ETF, measured through ENFRUnited States Oil Fund, LP, measured through USO
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.80%1.12%
Net assets, MDST as of Jul 31, 2026 and USOY as of Nov 3, 2026$287m$79m
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
ETFIQ Distribution Coverage Score · MDST scores higher How much of what it paid out did its total return cover?
IQ Income Score87.7MDST63.8USOY

How much of its payouts the fund's total return covered, ranked against 167 income ETFs not writing on a single company. 100 is best. How it is computed

0.3, the lowest in this set 99.7, the highest

One year only, and a ratio of two published numbers: it says nothing about where a distribution came from. All income ETFs ranked by it →

Method

Risk and return

May 17, 2024 to Oct 30, 2026 · 128 weekly returns
MDST USOY
Return
Total return edge USOY +48.9% +76.6%
Annualized edge USOY +17.6% +26.0%
Price return edge MDST +16.2% −61.1%
Risk
Volatility edge MDST 14.7% 28.0%
Max drawdown edge MDST −10.7% −23.3%
Downside capture 82.4% 85.0%
Beta 0.75 0.58
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge MDST (slight) 0.89 0.82
Sortino edge Tie 1.24 1.22
Treynor 0.181 0.393
Calmar edge MDST 1.64 1.12
Against the benchmark
Alpha −1.8% a year +1.8% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.56 0.20
Information ratio −1.02 −0.60
Tracking error 6.9% 22.2%

Each against its own benchmark: MDST against ENFR, Apr 19, 2024 to Oct 30, 2026; USOY against USO, May 17, 2024 to Oct 30, 2026.

Reading

From May 2024 to Oct 2026, USOY returned more: +76.6% to +48.9%. MDST swung less: 14.7% to 28.0%. MDST fell less at its worst: −10.7% to −23.3%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: MDST vs USOY: Dividend Yield & Total Return
MeasureMDSTUSOYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+48.9%+76.6%USOYPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+17.6%+26.0%USOYTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+16.2%−61.1%MDSTPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility14.7%28.0%MDSTSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation10.5%18.6%MDSTLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−10.7%−23.3%MDSTDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture62.7%42.0%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture82.4%85.0%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.750.58Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.870.77Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.890.82MDST (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.241.22TieReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1810.393Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar1.641.12MDSTAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkENFRUSOThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−1.8% a year+1.8% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.560.20Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−8.4% to +4.7%−15.3% to +18.8%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−1.02−0.60Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error6.9%22.2%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 128 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, MDST and USOY hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Jul 31, 2026 and Aug 31, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first MDST USOY
Only in one fund ↓
Only in MDST
ENERGY TRANSFER LP 9.17%
ENBRIDGE INC 8.76%
WILLIAMS COMPANIES INC (THE) 8.18%
ENTERPRISE PRODUCTS PARTNERS LP 6.85%
DT MIDSTREAM INC 6.08%
KINDER MORGAN INC 5.60%
CHENIERE ENERGY INC 4.90%
TC ENERGY CORP 4.82%
Only in USOY
US TREASURY N/B 18.88%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

MDST Westwood Salient Enhanced Midstream Income ETF · Option income on ENFR, paying monthly USOY Defiance Oil Enhanced Options Income ETF · Option income on USO, paying weekly
Strategy option income option income
Benchmark Alerian Energy Infrastructure ETF (ENFR) United States Oil Fund, LP (USO)
Pays monthly weekly
Payout rate, annualized 9.7% 50.6%
Expense ratio 0.80% 1.12%
Cash paid, 1 year 10.8% 51.6%
Price change, 1 year +11.5% −4.8%
Total return, 1 year +22.6% +56.0%
Benchmark return, 1 year +31.7% +102.2%
Ahead or behind −9.1 pts −46.2 pts
Return of capital, latest estimate 100% 96%
Age 2.6 years 2.5 years
Net assets, MDST as of Jul 31, 2026 and USOY as of Nov 3, 2026 $287m $79m

As of Nov 4, 2026. Source: ETFIQ. Cash paid: distributions over the window, as a share of the starting price. Payout rate: the latest payment, annualized, over today’s price.

Window by window

Window by window: MDST vs USOY: Dividend Yield & Total Return
Total returnCash paidAgainst the benchmark
WindowMDSTUSOYMDSTUSOYMDSTUSOY
3 months−0.5%+14.8%2.4%12.6%+0.7 pts−11.8 pts
6 months+1.9%+1.8%4.7%20.9%+0.6 pts−6.8 pts
1 year+22.6%+56.0%10.8%51.6%−9.1 pts−46.1 pts
Since launchNot the same days: MDST Apr 2024 · USOY May 2024+44.5%+55.7%27.9%83.8%−21.5 pts−37.4 pts

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About each fund
MDST

Over the year to Nov 4, 2026, MDST paid 10.8% of its starting value in cash distributions while its price rose 11.5%. With every distribution reinvested, the fund returned +22.6%. Alerian Energy Infrastructure ETF (ENFR) returned +31.7% over the same days, so a holder was behind by 9.1 pts. At its price on Nov 4, 2026 the latest distribution annualizes to 9.7%, paid monthly. Westwood estimates that 100% of the distribution paid Oct 5, 2026 was a return of capital (its 19a-1 notice). That is a tax label, not a measure of erosion.

USOY

Over the year to Nov 4, 2026, USOY paid 51.6% of its starting value in cash distributions while its price fell 4.8%. With every distribution reinvested, the fund returned +56.0%. United States Oil Fund, LP (USO) returned +102.2% over the same days, so a holder was behind by 46.2 pts. At its price on Nov 4, 2026 the latest distribution annualizes to 50.6%, paid weekly. Defiance estimates that 96% of the distribution paid Oct 30, 2026 was a return of capital (its 19a-1 notice).

Questions people ask

Which paid more, MDST or USOY?
Over the year to Nov 4, 2026, MDST paid 10.8% of its starting price in cash and USOY paid 51.6%, so USOY paid more. Cash paid is not the same as money made: the price change matters too.
Which returned more once distributions are counted, MDST or USOY?
With every distribution reinvested, MDST returned +22.6% and USOY +56.0% over the year to Nov 4, 2026.
Which is cheaper, MDST or USOY?
MDST charges 0.80% a year and USOY charges 1.12%, so MDST is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, MDST against USOY, data as of Nov 4, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/income/mdst-vs-usoy

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