Data as of Nov 4, 2026.

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Buffer ETFs

PMSE vs USEP: Cap, Buffer & Days Left

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As of Nov 4, 2026 USEP can fall 5.6% before its buffer engages and PMSE 1.1%.

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Net assets on Nov 4, 2026: $7.5m for PGIM S&P 500 Max Buffer ETF - September and $245m for Innovator U.S. Equity Ultra Buffer ETF - Sep.

At a glance
1.1%
PMSE can fall this far before its buffer
5.6%
USEP can fall this far before its buffer
7.1%
PMSE can still gain
14.0%
USEP can still gain
PMSE Buffer working
Buffer workingPMSE: reference 0.0% since period start, fund +0.7%; buffer Floor; cap +8.3%; Buffer working. Data to Nov 4, 2026.full floor beneath+8.3% to capfull floor0% period start+8.3% capTODAY · SPY 0.0%Buffer workingPMSE: reference 0.0% since period start, fund +0.7%; buffer Floor; cap +8.3%; Buffer working. Data to Nov 4, 2026.full floor beneathfull floor0% start+8.3% cap+8.3% more to the capTODAY · SPY 0.0%

PMSE: reference 0.0% since period start, fund +0.7%; buffer Floor; cap +8.3%; Buffer working. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

Data to Nov 4, 2026.
USEP In the unprotected slice
In the unprotected sliceUSEP: reference −0.1% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −35; cap +14.7%; In the unprotected slice. Data to Nov 4, 2026.30 pts of buffer+14.7% more to the cap−35.0% floor−5.0% buffer start0% period start+14.7% capTODAY · SPY −0.1%In the unprotected sliceUSEP: reference −0.1% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −35; cap +14.7%; In the unprotected slice. Data to Nov 4, 2026.30 pts of buffer−35.0% floor−5.0% buffer start0% start+14.7% cap+14.7% more to the capTODAY · SPY −0.1%

USEP: reference −0.1% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −35; cap +14.7%; In the unprotected slice. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

USEP: reference −0.1% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −35; cap +14.7%; In the unprotected slice. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

Pair scorecard

PMSE costs 0.29 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 3.3 points; USEP is far larger, $245m against $7.5m.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

PMSE vs USEP: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasurePMSEUSEP
Return
Total return, 1 year+5.7%+9.0%
Drawdown
Index fall to the buffer0.0%4.9%
Benchmark
What it tracksSPYSPY
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.50%0.79%
Net assets$7.5m$245m
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published

Method

Window by window

Window by window: PMSE vs USEP: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
Total returnGap to the reference's price return
WindowPMSEUSEPPMSEUSEP
3 months+1.0%+1.0%+1.3 pts+1.4 pts
6 months+2.6%+3.7%−1.9 pts−0.8 pts
1 year+5.7%+9.0%−7.8 pts−4.6 pts
3 years–+43.2%–−33.2 pts
Since launchNot the same days: PMSE Sep 2025 · USEP Sep 2019+7.2%+72.9%−12.6 pts−90.9 pts

Each fund's gap is to its reference's price return, dividends left out: the basis the outcome period uses. – means no data for this window. Open this comparison in the app →

Side by side

PMSE PGIM S&P 500 Max Buffer ETF - September · Absorbs the whole loss on SPY and caps the gain at 8.3%, over a period ending Aug 31, 2027 USEP Innovator U.S. Equity Ultra Buffer ETF - Sep · Absorbs losses from 5.0% to 35.0% on SPY and caps the gain at 14.7%, over a period ending Aug 31, 2027
Reference index SPY SPY
Buffer 100% 5% to 35%
Outcome period Sep 1, 2026 to Aug 31, 2027 Aug 31, 2026 to Aug 31, 2027
Days left 300 300
Starting cap +8.3% +14.7%
Can still gain 7.1% 14.0%
Fall before buffer 1.1% 5.6%
Protection left, index points 100.0% of 100.0% 30.0% of 30.0%
Index return this period 0.0% −0.1%
Fund return this period +0.7% +0.5%
State today Buffer working Open
Expense ratio 0.50% 0.79%
Net assets $7.5m $245m

As of Nov 4, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

These are two different products. PMSE is a floor fund, which caps how far a holder can fall. USEP is a buffer fund, which absorbs the first part of a fall and leaves everything below it with the holder.

USEP has fallen through its protection. The index is 0.1% below where the buffer stops, and that part of the loss is the holder’s.

Where each one stands today

PMSE resets first, on Aug 31, 2027, 300 days from now; USEP runs to Aug 31, 2027, 300 days. PMSE can still gain 7.1% before its cap, USEP 14.0%. A fall from here reaches PMSE’s buffer after 1.1% and USEP’s after 5.6%. Both track SPY, so what separates them is where each is in its own period.

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About each fund
PMSE

From its price on Nov 4, 2026, the fund can gain about 7.1% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 1.1% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 0.0% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 100.0% of the 100.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 300 days remained on Nov 4, 2026. On Aug 31, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

USEP

From its price on Nov 4, 2026, the fund can gain about 14.0% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 5.6% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 4.9% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 30.0% of the 30.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level.

Questions people ask

Which has more room to gain, PMSE or USEP?
From their prices on Nov 4, 2026, PMSE can gain about 7.1% before its cap and USEP about 14.0%, so USEP has more room left this period.
Which resets first, PMSE or USEP?
PMSE ends its outcome period on Aug 31, 2027 and USEP on Aug 31, 2027. A new cap is set the day after each.
Which is cheaper, PMSE or USEP?
PMSE charges 0.50% a year and USEP charges 0.79%, so PMSE is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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Sources and dates

Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

ETFIQ calculates every number from each issuer’s published outcome-period terms. Buffer ETFs hold options on an index, not shares, so there is no holdings overlap to report.

Every number is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested.

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ETFIQ, PMSE against USEP, data as of Nov 4, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/buffer/pmse-vs-usep

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