Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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Buffer ETFs

FJAN vs FOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left

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As of Oct 28, 2026 FJAN can fall 9.3% before its buffer engages and FOCT 1.6%, and FJAN resets 273 days sooner.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $1.5bn for FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - January and $1.3bn for FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - October.

At a glance
9.3%
FJAN can fall this far before its buffer
1.6%
FOCT can fall this far before its buffer
4.0%
FJAN can still gain
15.4%
FOCT can still gain
FJAN Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capFJAN: reference +11.7% since period start, fund +9.3%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +14.5%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.10 pts of buffer+11.7% gain captured−10.0% floor0% period start+14.5% cap+2.9% more to the capTODAY · SPY +11.7%Between buffer and capFJAN: reference +11.7% since period start, fund +9.3%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +14.5%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.10 pts+11.7%−10.0% floor0% start+14.5% cap+2.9% more to the capTODAY · SPY +11.7%

FJAN: reference +11.7% since period start, fund +9.3%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +14.5%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

FJAN: reference +11.7% since period start, fund +9.3%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +14.5%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.
FOCT Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capFOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +17.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.10 pts of buffer+16% more to the cap−10.0% floor0% period start+17.2% cap+1.2% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +1.2%Between buffer and capFOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +17.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.10 pts+16% to cap−10.0% floor0% start+17.2% cap+1.2% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +1.2%

FOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +17.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

Data to Oct 28, 2026.

Pair scorecard

Both cost 0.85% a year; their one-year returns differ by 0.5 points; FJAN is 1.2 times larger.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

FJAN vs FOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureFJANFOCT
Return
Total return, 1 year+12.4%+12.9%
Drawdown
Index fall to the buffer10.4%1.2%
Benchmark
What it tracksSPYSPY
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.85%0.85%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$1.5bn$1.3bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
ETFIQ Downside Cover Score · FJAN and FOCT score the same If the market falls into a bear market from here, how much does the buffer absorb?
IQ Buffer Score37FJAN37FOCT

How much of a bear-market fall the buffer would absorb from today's level, ranked against 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. 100 is best. How it is computed

0.2, the lowest in this set 99.8, the highest

A percentile among the 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. Today's position against one 20% fall; it ignores smaller falls, and stock buffers are never ranked against bond or commodity ones. All buffer ETFs ranked by it →

Method

Risk and return

Jan 29, 2021 to Oct 23, 2026 · 299 weekly returns · each against SPY
FJAN FOCT
Return
Total return edge FJAN +90.2% +74.1%
Annualized edge FJAN +11.8% +10.1%
Price return edge FJAN +90.2% +74.1%
Risk
Volatility edge FJAN (slight) 9.5% 9.9%
Max drawdown edge FJAN (slight) −12.7% −13.7%
Downside capture 60.2% 65.8%
Beta 0.58 0.60
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge FJAN 0.87 0.68
Sortino edge FJAN 1.32 1.03
Treynor 0.143 0.112
Calmar edge FJAN 0.93 0.74
Against the benchmark
Alpha +1.5% a year −0.3% a year
Alpha t-stat 1.21 −0.25
Information ratio −0.47 −0.72
Tracking error 7.3% 6.9%
Reading

FJAN returned more: +90.2% to +74.1%. FJAN swung slightly less: 9.5% to 9.9%. FJAN fell slightly less at its worst: −12.7% to −13.7%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: FJAN vs FOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureFJANFOCTSPYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+90.2%+74.1%FJANPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+11.8%+10.1%FJANTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+90.2%+74.1%FJANPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility9.5%9.9%FJAN (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation6.2%6.5%FJAN (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−12.7%−13.7%FJAN (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture47.4%48.7%100.0%FOCT (slight)Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture60.2%65.8%100.0%FJAN (slight)Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.580.601.00FJAN lowerHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.900.911.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.870.68FJANReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.321.03FJANReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1430.1120.117FJANReturn above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.930.74FJANAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSPYSPYSPYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+1.5% a year−0.3% a year0.0%Not significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat1.21−0.25Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.9% to +3.9%−2.7% to +2.1%Both include zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.47−0.72FJANReturn against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error7.3%6.9%0.0%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 299 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Window by window

Window by window: FJAN vs FOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
Total returnGap to the reference's price return
WindowFJANFOCTFJANFOCT
3 months+4.4%+6.2%−1.5 pts+0.3 pts
6 months+6.9%+8.7%−1.7 pts+0.2 pts
1 year+12.4%+12.9%0.0 pts+0.5 pts
3 years+61.7%+55.8%−26.3 pts−32.2 pts
Since launchNot the same days: FJAN Jan 2021 · FOCT Oct 2020+88.5%+85.6%−15.4 pts−40.2 pts

Each fund's gap is to its reference's price return, dividends left out: the basis the outcome period uses. Open this comparison in the app →

Side by side

FJAN FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - January · Absorbs the first 10% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 14.5%, over a period ending Jan 15, 2027 FOCT FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - October · Absorbs the first 10% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 17.2%, over a period ending Oct 15, 2027
Reference index SPY SPY
Buffer 10% 10%
Outcome period Jan 20, 2026 to Jan 15, 2027 Oct 19, 2026 to Oct 15, 2027
Days left 79 352
Starting cap +14.5% +17.2%
Can still gain 4.0% 15.4%
Fall before buffer 9.3% 1.6%
Protection left, index points 10.0% of 10.0% 10.0% of 10.0%
Index return this period +11.7% +1.2%
Fund return this period +9.3% +0.8%
State today Open Open
Expense ratio 0.85% 0.85%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $1.5bn $1.3bn

As of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

They do not reset together. FJAN has 79 days of its period left and FOCT has 352, so the two are not the same bet on the same months.

Both are First Trust funds, so the difference between them is the terms rather than the house.

Where each one stands today

FJAN resets first, on Jan 15, 2027, 79 days from now; FOCT runs to Oct 15, 2027, 352 days. FJAN can still gain 4.0% before its cap, FOCT 15.4%. A fall from here reaches FJAN’s buffer after 9.3% and FOCT’s after 1.6%. Both track SPY, so what separates them is where each is in its own period.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-6EEB197F94

FJAN and FOCT are built for the same job. How do they differ in cost, holdings and results?

  1. Protection and cap. FJAN: Absorbs the first 10% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 14.5%, over a period ending Jan 15, 2027. FOCT: Absorbs the first 10% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 17.2%, over a period ending Oct 15, 2027. The starting caps are 2.7 points apart.
  2. Outcome period. FJAN runs Jan 20, 2026 to Jan 15, 2027 with 79 days left; FOCT runs Oct 19, 2026 to Oct 15, 2027 with 352 days left.
  3. What each follows (similar). Both follow SPY.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
FJAN

From its price on Oct 28, 2026, the fund can gain about 4.0% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 9.3% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 10.4% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 10.0% of the 10.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 79 days remained on Oct 28, 2026. On Jan 15, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

FOCT

From its price on Oct 28, 2026, the fund can gain about 15.4% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 1.6% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 1.2% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. 352 days remained on Oct 28, 2026. On Oct 15, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

Questions people ask

Which has more room to gain, FJAN or FOCT?
From their prices on Oct 28, 2026, FJAN can gain about 4.0% before its cap and FOCT about 15.4%, so FOCT has more room left this period.
Which resets first, FJAN or FOCT?
FJAN ends its outcome period on Jan 15, 2027 and FOCT on Oct 15, 2027. A new cap is set the day after each.
Which is cheaper, FJAN or FOCT?
FJAN and FOCT both charge 0.85% a year, so neither is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
Where to next
Sources and dates

Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

It is a place in a set, not a rating or a recommendation.

ETFIQ calculates every number from each issuer’s published outcome-period terms. Buffer ETFs hold options on an index, not shares, so there is no holdings overlap to report.

Every number is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested.

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ETFIQ, FJAN against FOCT, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/buffer/fjan-vs-foct

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Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.