Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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Buffer ETFs

DOCT vs FOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left

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As of Oct 28, 2026 DOCT can fall 6.3% before its buffer engages and FOCT 1.6%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $421m for FT Vest U.S. Equity Deep Buffer ETF - October and $1.3bn for FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - October.

At a glance
6.3%
DOCT can fall this far before its buffer
1.6%
FOCT can fall this far before its buffer
12.7%
DOCT can still gain
15.4%
FOCT can still gain
DOCT Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capDOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −30; cap +14.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.25 pts of buffer+13% more to the cap−30.0% floor−5.0% buffer start0% period start+14.2% capfirst 5 pts are yours to lose+1.2% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +1.2%Between buffer and capDOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −30; cap +14.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.25 pts of buffer−30.0% floor−5.0% buffer start0% start+14.2% capfirst 5 pts are yours to lose+1.2% gain captured+13% more to the capTODAY · SPY +1.2%

DOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −30; cap +14.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

DOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.5%; buffer −5 to −30; cap +14.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.
FOCT Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capFOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +17.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.10 pts of buffer+16% more to the cap−10.0% floor0% period start+17.2% cap+1.2% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +1.2%Between buffer and capFOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +17.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.−10.0% floor0% start+17.2% cap10 pts of buffer+1.2% gain captured+16% more to the capTODAY · SPY +1.2%

FOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +17.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

FOCT: reference +1.2% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −10; cap +17.2%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

Pair scorecard

Both cost 0.85% a year; their one-year returns differ by 2.8 points; FOCT is 3.1 times larger.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

DOCT vs FOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureDOCTFOCT
Return
Total return, 1 year+10.1%+12.9%
Drawdown
Index fall to the buffer6.1%1.2%
Benchmark
What it tracksSPYSPY
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.85%0.85%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$421m$1.3bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
ETFIQ Downside Cover Score · DOCT scores higher If the market falls into a bear market from here, how much does the buffer absorb?
IQ Buffer Score72.1DOCT37FOCT

How much of a bear-market fall the buffer would absorb from today's level, ranked against 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. 100 is best. How it is computed

0.2, the lowest in this set 99.8, the highest

A percentile among the 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. Today's position against one 20% fall; it ignores smaller falls, and stock buffers are never ranked against bond or commodity ones. All buffer ETFs ranked by it →

Method

Risk and return

Oct 30, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026 · 312 weekly returns · each against SPY
DOCT FOCT
Return
Total return edge FOCT +65.4% +90.2%
Annualized edge FOCT +8.7% +11.3%
Price return edge FOCT +65.4% +90.2%
Risk
Volatility edge DOCT 6.7% 10.0%
Max drawdown edge DOCT −9.0% −13.7%
Downside capture 45.0% 66.1%
Beta 0.39 0.61
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge Tie 0.79 0.79
Sortino edge Tie 1.23 1.23
Treynor 0.136 0.131
Calmar edge DOCT 0.97 0.83
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.1% a year −0.2% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.09 −0.17
Information ratio −0.81 −0.80
Tracking error 10.0% 6.9%
Reading

FOCT returned more: +90.2% to +65.4%. DOCT swung less: 6.7% to 10.0%. DOCT fell less at its worst: −9.0% to −13.7%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: DOCT vs FOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureDOCTFOCTSPYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+65.4%+90.2%FOCTPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+8.7%+11.3%FOCTTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+65.4%+90.2%FOCTPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility6.7%10.0%DOCTSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation4.3%6.5%DOCTLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−9.0%−13.7%DOCTDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture30.4%49.1%100.0%FOCTShare of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture45.0%66.1%100.0%DOCTShare of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.390.611.00DOCT lowerHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.840.921.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.790.79TieReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.231.23TieReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1360.1310.134DOCT (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.970.83DOCTAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSPYSPYSPYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.1% a year−0.2% a year0.0%Not significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.09−0.17Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−2.1% to +2.2%−2.6% to +2.2%Both include zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.81−0.80TieReturn against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error10.0%6.9%0.0%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 312 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Window by window

Window by window: DOCT vs FOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
Total returnGap to the reference's price return
WindowDOCTFOCTDOCTFOCT
3 months+4.3%+6.2%−1.5 pts+0.3 pts
6 months+6.8%+8.7%−1.7 pts+0.2 pts
1 year+10.1%+12.9%−2.3 pts+0.5 pts
3 years+44.1%+55.8%−44.0 pts−32.2 pts
Since launchNot the same days: DOCT Aug 2020 · FOCT Oct 2020+285.9%+85.6%+157.4 pts−40.2 pts

Each fund's gap is to its reference's price return, dividends left out: the basis the outcome period uses. Open this comparison in the app →

Side by side

DOCT FT Vest U.S. Equity Deep Buffer ETF - October · Absorbs losses from 5.0% to 30.0% on SPY and caps the gain at 14.2%, over a period ending Oct 15, 2027 FOCT FT Vest U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - October · Absorbs the first 10% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 17.2%, over a period ending Oct 15, 2027
Reference index SPY SPY
Buffer 5% to 30% 10%
Outcome period Oct 19, 2026 to Oct 15, 2027 Oct 19, 2026 to Oct 15, 2027
Days left 352 352
Starting cap +14.2% +17.2%
Can still gain 12.7% 15.4%
Fall before buffer 6.3% 1.6%
Protection left, index points 25.0% of 25.0% 10.0% of 10.0%
Index return this period +1.2% +1.2%
Fund return this period +0.5% +0.8%
State today Open Open
Expense ratio 0.85% 0.85%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $421m $1.3bn

As of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Both are First Trust funds, so the difference between them is the terms rather than the house.

Where each one stands today

DOCT resets first, on Oct 15, 2027, 352 days from now; FOCT runs to Oct 15, 2027, 352 days. DOCT can still gain 12.7% before its cap, FOCT 15.4%. A fall from here reaches DOCT’s buffer after 6.3% and FOCT’s after 1.6%. Both track SPY, so what separates them is where each is in its own period.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-AAE81A337E

DOCT and FOCT are built for the same job. How do they differ in cost, holdings and results?

  1. Protection and cap. DOCT: Absorbs losses from 5.0% to 30.0% on SPY and caps the gain at 14.2%, over a period ending Oct 15, 2027. FOCT: Absorbs the first 10% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 17.2%, over a period ending Oct 15, 2027. The starting caps are 3.0 points apart.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 DOCT returned +10.1% and FOCT +12.9% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 2.8 points.
  3. Size. DOCT has $421m in net assets and FOCT $1.3bn (net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026); FOCT is 3.1 times larger.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
DOCT

From its price on Oct 28, 2026, the fund can gain about 12.7% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 6.3% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 6.1% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 25.0% of the 25.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 352 days remained on Oct 28, 2026. On Oct 15, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

FOCT

From its price on Oct 28, 2026, the fund can gain about 15.4% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 1.6% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 1.2% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 10.0% of the 10.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level.

Questions people ask

Which has more room to gain, DOCT or FOCT?
From their prices on Oct 28, 2026, DOCT can gain about 12.7% before its cap and FOCT about 15.4%, so FOCT has more room left this period.
Which resets first, DOCT or FOCT?
DOCT ends its outcome period on Oct 15, 2027 and FOCT on Oct 15, 2027. A new cap is set the day after each.
Which is cheaper, DOCT or FOCT?
DOCT and FOCT both charge 0.85% a year, so neither is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
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Sources and dates

Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

It is a place in a set, not a rating or a recommendation.

ETFIQ calculates every number from each issuer’s published outcome-period terms. Buffer ETFs hold options on an index, not shares, so there is no holdings overlap to report.

Every number is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested.

Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown

ETFIQ, DOCT against FOCT, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/buffer/doct-vs-foct

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Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.