Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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Buffer ETFs

BSEP vs PMAY: Cap, Buffer & Days Left

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As of Oct 28, 2026 PMAY can fall 5.3% before its buffer engages and BSEP 0.9%, and PMAY resets 123 days sooner.

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Net assets on Oct 28, 2026: $465m for Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - Sep and $789m for Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - May.

At a glance
0.9%
BSEP can fall this far before its buffer
5.3%
PMAY can fall this far before its buffer
18.7%
BSEP can still gain
7.1%
PMAY can still gain
BSEP Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capBSEP: reference +0.6% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −9; cap +19.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.9 pts of buffer+19.1% more to the cap−9.0% floor0% period start+19.8% cap+0.6% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +0.6%Between buffer and capBSEP: reference +0.6% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −9; cap +19.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.9 pts+19.1% to cap−9.0% floor0% start+19.8% cap+0.6% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +0.6%

BSEP: reference +0.6% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −9; cap +19.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

BSEP: reference +0.6% since period start, fund +0.8%; buffer 0 to −9; cap +19.8%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.
PMAY Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capPMAY: reference +7.4% since period start, fund +5.1%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +13.0%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.15 pts of buffer+7.4% gained+5.6% to cap−15.0% floor0% period start+13.0% capTODAY · SPY +7.4%Between buffer and capPMAY: reference +7.4% since period start, fund +5.1%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +13.0%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.15 pts+7.4%−15.0% floor0% start+13.0% cap+5.6% more to the capTODAY · SPY +7.4%

PMAY: reference +7.4% since period start, fund +5.1%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +13.0%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

PMAY: reference +7.4% since period start, fund +5.1%; buffer 0 to −15; cap +13.0%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Oct 28, 2026.

Pair scorecard

Both cost 0.79% a year; their one-year returns differ by 2.6 points; PMAY is 1.7 times larger.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

BSEP vs PMAY: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureBSEPPMAY
Return
Total return, 1 year+11.3%+8.7%
Drawdown
Index fall to the buffer0.6%6.9%
Benchmark
What it tracksSPYSPY
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.79%0.79%
Net assets$465m$789m
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
ETFIQ Downside Cover Score · PMAY scores higher If the market falls into a bear market from here, how much does the buffer absorb?
IQ Buffer Score20.4BSEP77.2PMAY

How much of a bear-market fall the buffer would absorb from today's level, ranked against 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. 100 is best. How it is computed

0.2, the lowest in this set 99.8, the highest

A percentile among the 292 buffer ETFs on stocks with a live outcome period. Today's position against one 20% fall; it ignores smaller falls, and stock buffers are never ranked against bond or commodity ones. All buffer ETFs ranked by it →

Method

Risk and return

May 8, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026 · 337 weekly returns · each against SPY
BSEP PMAY
Return
Total return edge BSEP +119.9% +63.4%
Annualized edge BSEP +12.9% +7.9%
Price return edge BSEP +119.9% +63.4%
Risk
Volatility edge PMAY 11.1% 7.8%
Max drawdown edge PMAY −14.4% −12.6%
Downside capture 73.3% 50.3%
Beta 0.67 0.45
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge BSEP 0.88 0.62
Sortino edge BSEP 1.34 0.91
Treynor 0.145 0.108
Calmar edge BSEP 0.90 0.62
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.1% a year −1.6% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.07 −1.36
Information ratio −0.81 −1.02
Tracking error 5.7% 9.4%
Reading

BSEP returned more: +119.9% to +63.4%. PMAY swung less: 7.8% to 11.1%. PMAY fell less at its worst: −12.6% to −14.4%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: BSEP vs PMAY: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureBSEPPMAYSPYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+119.9%+63.4%BSEPPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+12.9%+7.9%BSEPTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+119.9%+63.4%BSEPPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility11.1%7.8%PMAYSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation7.2%5.3%PMAYLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−14.4%−12.6%PMAYDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture56.8%31.1%100.0%BSEPShare of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture73.3%50.3%100.0%PMAYShare of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.670.451.00PMAY lowerHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.960.851.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.880.62BSEPReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.340.91BSEPReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1450.1080.144BSEPReturn above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.900.62BSEPAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSPYSPYSPYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.1% a year−1.6% a year0.0%Not significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.07−1.36Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−1.7% to +1.8%−3.9% to +0.7%Both include zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.81−1.02BSEPReturn against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error5.7%9.4%0.0%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 337 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Window by window

Window by window: BSEP vs PMAY: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
Total returnGap to the reference's price return
WindowBSEPPMAYBSEPPMAY
3 months+3.7%+3.7%−2.1 pts−2.2 pts
6 months+6.9%+5.0%−1.7 pts−3.5 pts
1 year+11.3%+8.7%−1.1 pts−3.7 pts
3 years+67.1%+47.6%−21.0 pts−40.5 pts
Since launchNot the same days: BSEP Sep 2019 · PMAY May 2020+125.5%+68.1%−40.1 pts−105.0 pts

Each fund's gap is to its reference's price return, dividends left out: the basis the outcome period uses. Open this comparison in the app →

Side by side

BSEP Innovator U.S. Equity Buffer ETF - Sep · Absorbs the first 9% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 19.8%, over a period ending Aug 31, 2027 PMAY Innovator U.S. Equity Power Buffer ETF - May · Absorbs the first 15% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 13.0%, over a period ending Apr 30, 2027
Reference index SPY SPY
Buffer 9% 15%
Outcome period Aug 31, 2026 to Aug 31, 2027 Apr 30, 2026 to Apr 30, 2027
Days left 307 184
Starting cap +19.8% +13.0%
Can still gain 18.7% 7.1%
Fall before buffer 0.9% 5.3%
Protection left, index points 9.0% of 9.0% 15.0% of 15.0%
Index return this period +0.6% +7.4%
Fund return this period +0.8% +5.1%
State today Open Open
Expense ratio 0.79% 0.79%
Net assets $465m $789m

As of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

They do not reset together. PMAY has 184 days of its period left and BSEP has 307, so the two are not the same bet on the same months.

Both are Innovator funds, so the difference between them is the terms rather than the house.

Where each one stands today

PMAY resets first, on Apr 30, 2027, 184 days from now; BSEP runs to Aug 31, 2027, 307 days. BSEP can still gain 18.7% before its cap, PMAY 7.1%. A fall from here reaches BSEP’s buffer after 0.9% and PMAY’s after 5.3%. Both track SPY, so what separates them is where each is in its own period.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-215B5A0614

BSEP and PMAY are built for the same job. How do they differ in cost, holdings and results?

  1. Protection and cap. BSEP: Absorbs the first 9% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 19.8%, over a period ending Aug 31, 2027. PMAY: Absorbs the first 15% of loss on SPY and caps the gain at 13.0%, over a period ending Apr 30, 2027. The starting caps are 6.8 points apart.
  2. Outcome period. BSEP runs Aug 31, 2026 to Aug 31, 2027 with 307 days left; PMAY runs Apr 30, 2026 to Apr 30, 2027 with 184 days left.
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 BSEP returned +11.3% and PMAY +8.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 2.6 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
BSEP

From its price on Oct 28, 2026, the fund can gain about 18.7% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 0.9% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 0.6% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 9.0% of the 9.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 307 days remained on Oct 28, 2026. On Aug 31, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

PMAY

From its price on Oct 28, 2026, the fund can gain about 7.1% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 5.3% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 6.9% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 15.0% of the 15.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 184 days remained on Oct 28, 2026. On Apr 30, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

Questions people ask

Which has more room to gain, BSEP or PMAY?
From their prices on Oct 28, 2026, BSEP can gain about 18.7% before its cap and PMAY about 7.1%, so BSEP has more room left this period.
Which resets first, BSEP or PMAY?
BSEP ends its outcome period on Aug 31, 2027 and PMAY on Apr 30, 2027. A new cap is set the day after each.
Which is cheaper, BSEP or PMAY?
BSEP and PMAY both charge 0.79% a year, so neither is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
Where to next
Sources and dates

Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

It is a place in a set, not a rating or a recommendation.

ETFIQ calculates every number from each issuer’s published outcome-period terms. Buffer ETFs hold options on an index, not shares, so there is no holdings overlap to report.

Every number is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested.

Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown

ETFIQ, BSEP against PMAY, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/buffer/bsep-vs-pmay

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Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.