Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

vsCompare their flowsaskIQ about these two fundsAsk the committee about these two funds
Across categories

VYM vs XLV: Differences, Returns & Fees

Share
Share on XDownload as PDF

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VYM returned +18.0% to XLV's +25.6%; 14% of their weight is in the same names.

askIQ about this page

askIQ about VYM and XLV

Net assets: $78.9bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF, and $47.0bn on Oct 27, 2026 for State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+18.0%
VYM total return, 1 year
+25.6%
XLV total return, 1 year
0.04%
VYM expense ratio
0.08%
XLV expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VYM costs 0.04 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 7.6 points; VYM is 1.8 times larger.

VYM vs XLV: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVYMXLV
Return
Total return, 1 year+18.0%+25.6%
Benchmark
What it tracksFTSE High Dividend Yield IndexHealth Care Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.04%0.08%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$78.9bn$43.4bn
Holdings
Holdings in common14%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund26.2%60.6%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Nov 24, 2006 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,039 weekly returns
VYM XLV
Return
Total return edge XLV +487.1% +666.5%
Annualized edge XLV +9.3% +10.7%
Price return edge XLV +220.2% +442.9%
Risk
Volatility edge Tie 16.7% 16.7%
Max drawdown edge XLV −56.7% −37.9%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge XLV 0.52 0.60
Sortino edge XLV 0.73 0.85
Calmar edge XLV 0.16 0.28
Reading

XLV returned more: +666.5% to +487.1%. VYM and XLV swung about the same: 16.7% and 16.7%. XLV fell less at its worst: −37.9% to −56.7%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: VYM vs XLV: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVYMXLVEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+487.1%+666.5%XLVPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+9.3%+10.7%XLVTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+220.2%+442.9%XLVPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility16.7%16.7%TieSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation11.8%11.8%TieLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−56.7%−37.9%XLVDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.520.60XLVReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.730.85XLVReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.160.28XLVAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,039 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

14%

By the books each fund has filed, VYM and XLV hold 14% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

14% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VYM XLV
Johnson & Johnson 2.71% 9.96%
AbbVie Inc 1.96% 7.78%
Merck & Co Inc 1.52% 5.38%
UnitedHealth Group Inc 1.41% 5.66%
Amgen Inc 0.89% 3.72%
Gilead Sciences Inc 0.79% 3.03%
Abbott Laboratories 0.73% 2.74%
Pfizer Inc 0.69% 2.61%
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co 0.54% 1.93%
Medtronic PLC 0.47% 1.77%
CVS Health Corp 0.47% 1.79%
Elevance Health Inc 0.35% 1.41%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VYM
Broadcom Inc 6.93%
JPMorgan Chase & Co 3.75%
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 2.84%
Cisco Systems Inc 1.80%
Chevron Corp 1.61%
Caterpillar Inc 1.56%
Bank of America Corp 1.50%
Procter & Gamble Co 1.44%
Only in XLV
ELI LILLY + CO 15.77%
THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC 3.94%
INTUITIVE SURGICAL INC 2.42%
DANAHER CORP 2.23%
VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INC 2.03%
MCKESSON CORP 1.73%
STRYKER CORP 1.62%
REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS 1.23%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF XLV State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of US high dividend Tracks an index of Health care
Total return, 1 year +18.0% +25.6%
Expense ratio 0.04% 0.08%
Already in the S&P 500 89.5% 99.7%
Holdings 595 62
Net assets, VYM as of Sep 30, 2026 and XLV as of Oct 27, 2026 $78.9bn $47.0bn

VYM and XLV on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-DFBF9CBEC3

VYM and XLV do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VYM follows FTSE High Dividend Yield Index and XLV follows Health Care Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 14% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VYM returned +18.0% and XLV +25.6% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 7.6 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

The two-page PDF for this pair is coming. Save the comparison to follow its changes. Free. It needs an email sign-in, once.

Your saved page · Privacy.

Alert

XLV flows, by email on Sundays.

One-click unsubscribe. See Privacy.

About each fund
VYM

VYM tracks an index of US high dividend. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +18.0% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.04% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 90% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 595 positions, with the top ten at 26.2%.

XLV

XLV tracks an index of Health care. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +25.6% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 62 positions, with the top ten at 60.6%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VYM or XLV?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VYM returned +18.0% and XLV +25.6%.
Which is cheaper, VYM or XLV?
VYM is cheaper, by 0.04 percentage points a year. That is about $4 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VYM and XLV overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 90% of VYM and 100% of XLV by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
Other comparisons
Cite this pageCitation, APA and Markdown

ETFIQ, VYM against XLV, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vym-vs-xlv

Open data →

Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.