Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VUG vs XLI: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VUG returned +6.6% to XLI's +10.2%; 4% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $232.9bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Morningstar Growth ETF, and $30.8bn on Oct 27, 2026 for State Street Industrial Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+6.6%
VUG total return, 1 year
+10.2%
XLI total return, 1 year
0.03%
VUG expense ratio
0.08%
XLI expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VUG costs 0.05 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 3.6 points; VUG is 7.8 times larger.

VUG vs XLI: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVUGXLI
Return
Total return, 1 year+6.6%+10.2%
Drawdown
Below its high4.1%, high on Oct 6, 20269.4%, high on Aug 14, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksMorningstar US Large Cap Growth IndexIndustrial Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.03%0.08%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$232.9bn$29.8bn
Holdings
Holdings in common4%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund63.1%37.8%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 6, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,185 weekly returns
VUG XLI
Return
Total return edge VUG +1,211.3% +830.8%
Annualized edge VUG +12.0% +10.3%
Price return edge VUG +938.6% +507.0%
Risk
Volatility edge VUG (slight) 18.6% 20.1%
Max drawdown edge VUG −49.9% −61.6%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VUG 0.60 0.50
Sortino edge VUG 0.87 0.72
Calmar edge VUG 0.24 0.17
Reading

VUG returned more: +1,211.3% to +830.8%. VUG swung slightly less: 18.6% to 20.1%. VUG fell less at its worst: −49.9% to −61.6%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VUG vs XLI: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVUGXLIEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+1,211.3%+830.8%VUGPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+12.0%+10.3%VUGTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+938.6%+507.0%VUGPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility18.6%20.1%VUG (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.8%14.0%VUG (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−49.9%−61.6%VUGDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.600.50VUGReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.870.72VUGReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.240.17VUGAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,185 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

4%

By the books each fund has filed, VUG and XLI hold 4% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

4% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VUG XLI
GE Vernova Inc 0.69% 4.47%
General Electric Co 0.45% 5.79%
Boeing Co 0.41% 2.49%
Quanta Services Inc 0.28% 1.63%
Vertiv Holdings Co 0.27% 1.50%
Howmet Aerospace Inc 0.26% 1.43%
Bloom Energy Corp 0.23% 1.21%
Cintas Corp 0.20% 1.39%
TransDigm Group Inc 0.18% 1.17%
Comfort Systems USA Inc 0.18% 0.85%
Fastenal Co 0.17% 1.10%
WW Grainger Inc 0.17% 1.09%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VUG
NVIDIA Corp 13.49%
Apple Inc 12.51%
Microsoft Corp 9.74%
Alphabet Inc 5.16%
Broadcom Inc 4.34%
Amazon.com Inc 4.26%
Meta Platforms Inc 4.23%
Alphabet Inc 4.09%
Only in XLI
CATERPILLAR INC 6.14%
RTX CORP 4.91%
UNION PACIFIC CORP 3.34%
DEERE + CO 3.01%
EATON CORP PLC 2.79%
UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC 2.52%
LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP 2.37%
AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING 2.18%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VUG Vanguard Morningstar Growth ETF XLI State Street Industrial Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of US growth Tracks an index of Industrials
Total return, 1 year +6.6% +10.2%
Its benchmark over the same days not measured +13.6% (SPY)
Gap to its benchmark not measured −3.4 pts vs SPY
Expense ratio 0.03% 0.08%
Already in the S&P 500 97.3% 99.9%
Holdings 137 84
Net assets, VUG as of Sep 30, 2026 and XLI as of Oct 27, 2026 $232.9bn $30.8bn

VUG and XLI on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-CA3DCA60E7

VUG and XLI do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VUG follows Morningstar US Large Cap Growth Index and XLI follows Industrial Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 4% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VUG returned +6.6% and XLI +10.2% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 3.6 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VUG

VUG tracks an index of US growth. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +6.6% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 97% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 137 positions, with the top ten at 63.1%. It sat 4.1% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

XLI

XLI tracks an index of Industrials. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +10.2% with distributions reinvested, against +13.6% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 84 positions, with the top ten at 37.8%. It sat 9.4% below its high of Aug 14, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VUG or XLI?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VUG returned +6.6% and XLI +10.2%.
Which is cheaper, VUG or XLI?
VUG is cheaper, by 0.05 percentage points a year. That is about $5 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VUG and XLI overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 97% of VUG and 100% of XLI by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, VUG against XLI, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vug-vs-xli

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