Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VNQ vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VNQ returned +4.8% to VYM's +18.0%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $35.9bn for Vanguard Real Estate ETF and $78.9bn for Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF.

At a glance
+4.8%
VNQ total return, 1 year
+18.0%
VYM total return, 1 year
0.13%
VNQ expense ratio
0.04%
VYM expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VYM costs 0.09 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 13.2 points; VYM is 2.2 times larger.

VNQ vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVNQVYM
Return
Total return, 1 year+4.8%+18.0%
Drawdown
Below its high8.3%, high on Jul 28, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksMSCI US Investable Market Real Estate 25/50 IndexFTSE High Dividend Yield Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.13%0.04%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$35.9bn$78.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund55.8%26.2%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Nov 24, 2006 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,039 weekly returns
VNQ VYM
Return
Total return edge VYM +167.4% +487.1%
Annualized edge VYM +5.0% +9.3%
Price return edge VYM +15.8% +220.2%
Risk
Volatility edge VYM 25.8% 16.7%
Max drawdown edge VYM −72.5% −56.7%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VYM 0.26 0.52
Sortino edge VYM 0.37 0.73
Calmar edge VYM 0.07 0.16
Reading

VYM returned more: +487.1% to +167.4%. VYM swung less: 16.7% to 25.8%. VYM fell less at its worst: −56.7% to −72.5%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VNQ vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVNQVYMEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+167.4%+487.1%VYMPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+5.0%+9.3%VYMTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+15.8%+220.2%VYMPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility25.8%16.7%VYMSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation17.9%11.8%VYMLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−72.5%−56.7%VYMDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.260.52VYMReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.370.73VYMReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.070.16VYMAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,039 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, VNQ and VYM hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VNQ VYM
MKTLIQ 0.14% 0.11%
SLCMT1142 0.37% 0.01%
Newmark Group Inc 0.10% 0.01%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VNQ
Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund 14.51%
Welltower Inc 9.12%
Prologis Inc 6.86%
Equinix Inc 5.65%
American Tower Corp 4.32%
Simon Property Group Inc 3.69%
Digital Realty Trust Inc 3.68%
Realty Income Corp 2.85%
Only in VYM
Broadcom Inc 6.93%
JPMorgan Chase & Co 3.75%
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 2.84%
Johnson & Johnson 2.71%
AbbVie Inc 1.96%
Cisco Systems Inc 1.80%
Chevron Corp 1.61%
Caterpillar Inc 1.56%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VNQ Vanguard Real Estate ETF VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of US real estate Tracks an index of US high dividend
Total return, 1 year +4.8% +18.0%
Expense ratio 0.13% 0.04%
Already in the S&P 500 62.8% 89.5%
Holdings 141 595
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $35.9bn $78.9bn

VNQ and VYM on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-582F10EF4B

VNQ and VYM do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VNQ follows MSCI US Investable Market Real Estate 25/50 Index and VYM follows FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VNQ returned +4.8% and VYM +18.0% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 13.2 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VNQ

VNQ tracks an index of US real estate. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +4.8% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.13% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 63% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 141 positions, with the top ten at 55.8%. It sat 8.3% below its high of Jul 28, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VYM

VYM tracks an index of US high dividend. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +18.0% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.04% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 90% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 595 positions, with the top ten at 26.2%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VNQ or VYM?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VNQ returned +4.8% and VYM +18.0%.
Which is cheaper, VNQ or VYM?
VYM is cheaper, by 0.09 percentage points a year. That is about $9 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VNQ and VYM overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 63% of VNQ and 90% of VYM by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, VNQ against VYM, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vnq-vs-vym

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