Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VNQ vs VPL: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VNQ returned +4.8% to VPL's +24.8%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $35.9bn for Vanguard Real Estate ETF and $9.0bn for Vanguard FTSE Pacific ETF.

At a glance
+4.8%
VNQ total return, 1 year
+24.8%
VPL total return, 1 year
0.13%
VNQ expense ratio
0.07%
VPL expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VPL costs 0.06 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 20.0 points; VNQ is 4.0 times larger.

VNQ vs VPL: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVNQVPL
Return
Total return, 1 year+4.8%+24.8%
Drawdown
Below its high8.3%, high on Jul 28, 20267.2%, high on Jun 22, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksMSCI US Investable Market Real Estate 25/50 IndexFTSE Developed Asia Pacific All Cap Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.13%0.07%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$35.9bn$9.0bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund55.8%24.8%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Mar 18, 2005 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,127 weekly returns
VNQ VPL
Return
Total return edge VNQ +336.9% +284.0%
Annualized edge VNQ (slight) +7.0% +6.4%
Price return edge VPL +73.5% +114.2%
Risk
Volatility edge VPL 25.1% 18.2%
Max drawdown edge VPL −72.5% −54.0%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VPL (slight) 0.32 0.33
Sortino edge Tie 0.47 0.46
Calmar edge VPL 0.10 0.12
Reading

VNQ returned more: +336.9% to +284.0%. VPL swung less: 18.2% to 25.1%. VPL fell less at its worst: −54.0% to −72.5%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VNQ vs VPL: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVNQVPLEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+336.9%+284.0%VNQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+7.0%+6.4%VNQ (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+73.5%+114.2%VPLPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility25.1%18.2%VPLSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation17.4%13.2%VPLLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−72.5%−54.0%VPLDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.320.33VPL (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.470.46TieReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.100.12VPLAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,127 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, VNQ and VPL hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VNQ VPL
First Industrial Realty Trust Inc 0.45% 0.01%
Simon Property Group Inc 3.69% 0.00%
Tanger Inc 0.22% 0.00%
MKTLIQ 0.14% 0.00%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VNQ
Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund 14.51%
Welltower Inc 9.12%
Prologis Inc 6.86%
Equinix Inc 5.65%
American Tower Corp 4.32%
Digital Realty Trust Inc 3.68%
Realty Income Corp 2.85%
Public Storage 2.69%
Only in VPL
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd 7.11%
SK hynix Inc 5.82%
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc 1.98%
BHP Group Ltd 1.69%
SLBBH1142 1.57%
Toyota Motor Corp 1.51%
Commonwealth Bank of Australia 1.37%
Tokyo Electron Ltd 1.30%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VNQ Vanguard Real Estate ETF VPL Vanguard FTSE Pacific ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of US real estate Tracks an index of Pacific Stock
Total return, 1 year +4.8% +24.8%
Expense ratio 0.13% 0.07%
Already in the S&P 500 62.8% 0.0%
Holdings 141 2343
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $35.9bn $9.0bn

VNQ and VPL on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-9C68BC2A0B

VNQ and VPL do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VNQ follows MSCI US Investable Market Real Estate 25/50 Index and VPL follows FTSE Developed Asia Pacific All Cap Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VNQ returned +4.8% and VPL +24.8% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 20.0 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VNQ

VNQ tracks an index of US real estate. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +4.8% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.13% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 63% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 141 positions, with the top ten at 55.8%. It sat 8.3% below its high of Jul 28, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VPL

VPL tracks an index of Pacific Stock. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +24.8% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.07% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 2,343 positions, with the top ten at 24.8%. It sat 7.2% below its high of Jun 22, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VNQ or VPL?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VNQ returned +4.8% and VPL +24.8%.
Which is cheaper, VNQ or VPL?
VPL is cheaper, by 0.06 percentage points a year. That is about $6 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VNQ and VPL overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 63% of VNQ and 0% of VPL by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, VNQ against VPL, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vnq-vs-vpl

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