Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VEA vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VEA returned +17.1% to VOO's +13.7%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $231.6bn for Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF and $1.0tn for Vanguard S&P 500 ETF.

At a glance
+17.1%
VEA total return, 1 year
+13.7%
VOO total return, 1 year
0.03%
VEA expense ratio
0.03%
VOO expense ratio

Pair scorecard

Both cost 0.03% a year; their one-year returns differ by 3.4 points; VOO is 4.3 times larger.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

VEA vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVEAVOO
Return
Total return, 1 year+17.1%+13.7%
Drawdown
Below its high4.4%, high on Aug 25, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksFTSE Developed All Cap ex US IndexS&P 500 Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.03%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$231.6bn$1.0tn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund13.6%39.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026 · 840 weekly returns
VEA VOO
Return
Total return edge VOO +237.0% +804.0%
Annualized edge VOO +7.8% +14.6%
Price return edge VOO +105.0% +575.9%
Risk
Volatility edge VOO (slight) 17.0% 15.9%
Max drawdown edge VOO (slight) −34.6% −31.8%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VOO 0.43 0.84
Sortino edge VOO 0.61 1.22
Calmar edge VOO 0.23 0.46
Reading

VOO returned more: +804.0% to +237.0%. VOO swung slightly less: 15.9% to 17.0%. VOO fell slightly less at its worst: −31.8% to −34.6%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VEA vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVEAVOOEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+237.0%+804.0%VOOPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+7.8%+14.6%VOOTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+105.0%+575.9%VOOPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.0%15.9%VOO (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.0%10.9%VOO (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−34.6%−31.8%VOO (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.430.84VOOReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.611.22VOOReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.230.46VOOAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 840 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, VEA and VOO hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VEA VOO
MKTLIQ 0.08% 0.05%
HAL Trust 0.01% 0.04%
Sirius Real Estate Ltd 0.01% 0.08%
Pharma Mar SA 0.00% 0.03%
Springer Nature AG & Co KGaA 0.00% 0.10%
Centuria Office REIT 0.00% 0.18%
EQT Holdings Ltd 0.00% 0.05%
SLBBH1142 1.07% 0.00%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VEA
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd 2.81%
SK hynix Inc 2.30%
ASML Holding NV 2.14%
HSBC Holdings PLC 1.05%
Roche Holding AG 0.91%
Shell PLC 0.86%
Royal Bank of Canada 0.85%
Novartis AG 0.82%
Only in VOO
NVIDIA Corp 8.40%
Apple Inc 7.39%
Microsoft Corp 5.79%
Amazon.com Inc 3.72%
Alphabet Inc 3.07%
Broadcom Inc 2.54%
Alphabet Inc 2.46%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.43%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VEA Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of Developed markets ex US Tracks the S&P 500
Total return, 1 year +17.1% +13.7%
Its benchmark over the same days not measured +13.7% (IVV)
Gap to its benchmark not measured 0.0 pts vs IVV
Expense ratio 0.03% 0.03%
Already in the S&P 500 0.0% 99.7%
Holdings 3906 507
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $231.6bn $1.0tn

VEA and VOO on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-A8C4BE3662

VEA and VOO do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VEA follows FTSE Developed All Cap ex US Index and VOO follows S&P 500 Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VEA returned +17.1% and VOO +13.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 3.4 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VEA

VEA tracks an index of Developed markets ex US. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +17.1% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 3,906 positions, with the top ten at 13.6%. It sat 4.4% below its high of Aug 25, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VOO

VOO tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.7% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 507 positions, with the top ten at 39.1%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VEA or VOO?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VEA returned +17.1% and VOO +13.7%.
Which is cheaper, VEA or VOO?
Neither: VEA and VOO both charge 0.03% a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VEA and VOO overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 0% of VEA and 100% of VOO by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, VEA against VOO, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vea-vs-voo

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