Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VDE vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VDE returned +58.8% to VOO's +13.7%; 3% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $10.4bn for Vanguard Energy ETF and $1.0tn for Vanguard S&P 500 ETF.

At a glance
+58.8%
VDE total return, 1 year
+13.7%
VOO total return, 1 year
0.09%
VDE expense ratio
0.03%
VOO expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VOO costs 0.06 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 45.1 points; VOO is far larger, $1.0tn against $10.4bn.

VDE vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVDEVOO
Return
Total return, 1 year+58.8%+13.7%
Benchmark
What it tracksMSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Energy 25/50S&P 500 Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.09%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$10.4bn$1.0tn
Holdings
Holdings in common3%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund67.1%39.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method

What they share

3%

By the books each fund has filed, VDE and VOO hold 3% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

3% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VDE VOO
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 22.88% 1.02%
Chevron Corp 14.42% 0.61%
ConocoPhillips 5.87% 0.23%
Valero Energy Corp 4.45% 0.17%
Marathon Petroleum Corp 4.46% 0.17%
Phillips 66 3.94% 0.15%
Williams Cos Inc 3.16% 0.13%
EOG Resources Inc 2.85% 0.11%
SLB Ltd 2.83% 0.11%
Kinder Morgan Inc 2.23% 0.09%
Targa Resources Corp 2.21% 0.09%
Baker Hughes Co 2.07% 0.08%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VDE
Cheniere Energy Inc 2.15%
TechnipFMC PLC 1.08%
HF Sinclair Corp 0.69%
Ovintiv Inc 0.66%
Permian Resources Corp 0.60%
DT Midstream Inc 0.49%
Antero Resources Corp 0.40%
Range Resources Corp 0.36%
Only in VOO
NVIDIA Corp 8.40%
Apple Inc 7.39%
Microsoft Corp 5.79%
Amazon.com Inc 3.72%
Alphabet Inc 3.07%
Broadcom Inc 2.54%
Alphabet Inc 2.46%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.43%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VDE Vanguard Energy ETF VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of Energy Tracks the S&P 500
Total return, 1 year +58.8% +13.7%
Its benchmark over the same days +59.0% (FENY) +13.7% (IVV)
Gap to its benchmark −0.2 pts vs FENY 0.0 pts vs IVV
Expense ratio 0.09% 0.03%
Already in the S&P 500 81.2% 99.7%
Holdings 113 507
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $10.4bn $1.0tn

VDE and VOO on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

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About each fund
VDE

VDE tracks an index of Energy. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +58.8% with distributions reinvested, against +59.0% for its benchmark, the MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Energy 25/50. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 81% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 113 positions, with the top ten at 67.1%.

VOO

VOO tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.7% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 507 positions, with the top ten at 39.1%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VDE or VOO?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VDE returned +58.8% and VOO +13.7%.
Which is cheaper, VDE or VOO?
VOO is cheaper, by 0.06 percentage points a year. That is about $6 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VDE and VOO overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 81% of VDE and 100% of VOO by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, VDE against VOO, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vde-vs-voo

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