Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VBIL vs XLB: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VBIL returned +3.7% to XLB's +18.5%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $12.8bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard 0-3 Month Treasury Bill ETF, and $8.1bn on Oct 27, 2026 for State Street Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+3.7%
VBIL total return, 1 year
+18.5%
XLB total return, 1 year
0.06%
VBIL expense ratio
0.08%
XLB expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VBIL costs 0.02 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 14.8 points; VBIL is 1.6 times larger.

VBIL vs XLB: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVBILXLB
Return
Total return, 1 year+3.7%+18.5%
Benchmark
What it tracksBloomberg U.S. Treasury Bills 0-3 Months IndexMaterials Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.06%0.08%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$12.8bn$7.8bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund58.5%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 21, 2025 to Oct 23, 2026 · 87 weekly returns
VBIL XLB
Return
Total return edge XLB +6.7% +20.3%
Annualized edge XLB +3.9% +11.7%
Price return edge XLB +0.8% +16.5%
Risk
Volatility edge VBIL 0.1% 17.6%
Max drawdown edge VBIL 0.0% −12.0%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge XLB −0.64 0.49
Sortino edge XLB −0.90 0.69
Calmar Not measured 0.97
Reading

XLB returned more: +20.3% to +6.7%. VBIL swung less: 0.1% to 17.6%. VBIL fell less at its worst: 0.0% to −12.0%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VBIL vs XLB: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVBILXLBEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+6.7%+20.3%XLBPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+3.9%+11.7%XLBTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+0.8%+16.5%XLBPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility0.1%17.6%VBILSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation0.1%12.6%VBILLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown0.0%−12.0%VBILDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe−0.640.49XLBReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino−0.900.69XLBReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
CalmarNot measured0.97Annualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 87 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, VBIL and XLB hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VBIL XLB
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VBIL
United States Treasury Bill 5.76%
United States Treasury Bill 5.74%
United States Treasury Bill 5.21%
United States Treasury Bill 5.21%
United States Treasury Bill 5.19%
United States Treasury Bill 5.11%
United States Treasury Bill 5.04%
United States Treasury Bill 4.95%
Only in XLB
LINDE PLC 12.96%
NEWMONT CORP 6.56%
FREEPORT MCMORAN INC 5.23%
ECOLAB INC 4.98%
VULCAN MATERIALS CO 4.89%
NUCOR CORP 4.89%
AIR PRODUCTS + CHEMICALS INC 4.84%
STEEL DYNAMICS INC 4.77%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VBIL Vanguard 0-3 Month Treasury Bill ETF XLB State Street Materials Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of 0-3 Month Treasury Bill Tracks an index of Materials
Total return, 1 year +3.7% +18.5%
Expense ratio 0.06% 0.08%
Holdings 28 25
Net assets, VBIL as of Sep 30, 2026 and XLB as of Oct 27, 2026 $12.8bn $8.1bn

VBIL and XLB on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-E81C887F84

VBIL and XLB do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VBIL follows Bloomberg U.S. Treasury Bills 0-3 Months Index and XLB follows Materials Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VBIL returned +3.7% and XLB +18.5% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 14.8 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VBIL

VBIL tracks an index of 0-3 Month Treasury Bill. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +3.7% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.06% a year.

XLB

XLB tracks an index of Materials. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +18.5% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 25 positions, with the top ten at 58.5%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VBIL or XLB?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VBIL returned +3.7% and XLB +18.5%.
Which is cheaper, VBIL or XLB?
VBIL is cheaper, by 0.02 percentage points a year. That is about $2 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, VBIL against XLB, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vbil-vs-xlb

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