Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VB vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VB returned +14.4% to VYM's +18.0%; 10% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Sep 30, 2026: $76.9bn for Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap ETF and $78.9bn for Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF.

At a glance
+14.4%
VB total return, 1 year
+18.0%
VYM total return, 1 year
0.03%
VB expense ratio
0.04%
VYM expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VB costs 0.01 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 3.6 points.

VB vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVBVYM
Return
Total return, 1 year+14.4%+18.0%
Drawdown
Below its high5.7%, high on Aug 14, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksMorningstar US Small Cap IndexFTSE High Dividend Yield Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.03%0.04%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$76.9bn$78.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in common10%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund5.9%26.2%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Nov 24, 2006 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,039 weekly returns
VB VYM
Return
Total return edge VYM (slight) +461.4% +487.1%
Annualized edge VYM (slight) +9.0% +9.3%
Price return edge VB +314.9% +220.2%
Risk
Volatility edge VYM 22.3% 16.7%
Max drawdown edge VYM (slight) −58.8% −56.7%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VYM 0.43 0.52
Sortino edge VYM 0.61 0.73
Calmar edge VYM (slight) 0.15 0.16
Reading

VYM returned slightly more: +487.1% to +461.4%. VYM swung less: 16.7% to 22.3%. VYM fell slightly less at its worst: −56.7% to −58.8%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VB vs VYM: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVBVYMEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+461.4%+487.1%VYM (slight)Price change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+9.0%+9.3%VYM (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+314.9%+220.2%VBPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility22.3%16.7%VYMSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation15.7%11.8%VYMLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−58.8%−56.7%VYM (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.430.52VYMReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.610.73VYMReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.150.16VYM (slight)Annualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,039 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

10%

By the books each fund has filed, VB and VYM hold 10% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

10% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VB VYM
EQT Corp 0.19% 0.12%
Williams-Sonoma Inc 0.34% 0.11%
Atmos Energy Corp 0.34% 0.11%
Hubbell Inc 0.15% 0.10%
Tapestry Inc 0.29% 0.10%
Smurfit Westrock PLC 0.29% 0.10%
International Flavors & Fragrances Inc 0.13% 0.09%
Viatris Inc 0.26% 0.09%
Omnicom Group Inc 0.26% 0.09%
Dow Inc 0.13% 0.08%
NRG Energy Inc 0.25% 0.08%
Reliance Inc 0.25% 0.08%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VB
Natera Inc 0.72%
Twilio Inc 0.57%
Revolution Medicines Inc 0.53%
Everpure Inc 0.52%
Illumina Inc 0.52%
Okta Inc 0.44%
Moderna Inc 0.44%
EMCOR Group Inc 0.42%
Only in VYM
Broadcom Inc 6.93%
JPMorgan Chase & Co 3.75%
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 2.84%
Johnson & Johnson 2.71%
AbbVie Inc 1.96%
Cisco Systems Inc 1.80%
Chevron Corp 1.61%
Caterpillar Inc 1.56%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VB Vanguard Morningstar Small-Cap ETF VYM Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of Small-Cap Tracks an index of US high dividend
Total return, 1 year +14.4% +18.0%
Expense ratio 0.03% 0.04%
Already in the S&P 500 21.6% 89.5%
Holdings 1303 595
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026 $76.9bn $78.9bn

VB and VYM on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-34EFEB7652

VB and VYM do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VB follows Morningstar US Small Cap Index and VYM follows FTSE High Dividend Yield Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 10% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VB returned +14.4% and VYM +18.0% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 3.6 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VB

VB tracks an index of Small-Cap. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +14.4% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 22% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 1,303 positions, with the top ten at 5.9%. It sat 5.7% below its high of Aug 14, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VYM

VYM tracks an index of US high dividend. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +18.0% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.04% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 90% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 595 positions, with the top ten at 26.2%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VB or VYM?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VB returned +14.4% and VYM +18.0%.
Which is cheaper, VB or VYM?
VB is cheaper, by 0.01 percentage points a year. That is about $1 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VB and VYM overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 22% of VB and 90% of VYM by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, VB against VYM, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vb-vs-vym

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