Data as of Nov 4, 2026.

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SPY vs XOCT: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Nov 4, 2026, SPY returned +14.8% to XOCT's +9.5%, and SPY charges 0.09% to XOCT's 0.85%.

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Net assets on Nov 3, 2026: $804.8bn for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust and $38m for FT Vest U.S. Equity Enhance & Moderate Buffer ETF - October.

At a glance
+14.8%
SPY total return, 1 year
+9.5%
XOCT total return, 1 year
0.09%
SPY expense ratio
0.85%
XOCT expense ratio

Pair scorecard

SPY costs 0.76 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 5.3 points; SPY is far larger, $804.8bn against $38m.

SPY vs XOCT: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPYXOCT
Return
Total return, 1 year+14.8%+9.5%
Drawdown
Index fall to the buffer0.5%
Fund price fall to the buffer1.3%
Benchmark
What it tracksS&P 500 IndexSPY
The outcome period
Room to the cap10.1%
Buffer left, in index points15.0% of 15.0%
Days left in the period345
Period endsOct 15, 2027
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.09%0.85%
Net assets, as of Nov 3, 2026$804.8bn$38m
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund37.3%

Method

Risk and return

Nov 3, 2023 to Oct 30, 2026 · 156 weekly returns
SPY XOCT
Return
Total return edge SPY +80.3% +30.7%
Annualized edge SPY +21.7% +9.3%
Price return edge SPY +73.9% +30.7%
Risk
Volatility edge XOCT 13.9% 5.7%
Max drawdown edge XOCT −16.9% −8.5%
Downside capture 100.0% 33.2%
Beta 1.00 0.36
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge SPY 1.17 0.82
Sortino edge SPY 1.81 1.19
Treynor 0.132 0.129
Calmar edge SPY 1.29 1.10
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.1% a year −1.2% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.52 −0.76
Information ratio −0.15 −1.25
Tracking error 0.4% 9.3%

Each against its own benchmark: SPY against VOO, Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 30, 2026; XOCT against SPY, Nov 3, 2023 to Oct 30, 2026.

Reading

From Nov 2023 to Oct 2026, SPY returned more: +80.3% to +30.7%. XOCT swung less: 5.7% to 13.9%. XOCT fell less at its worst: −8.5% to −16.9%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: SPY vs XOCT: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPYXOCTEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+80.3%+30.7%SPYPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+21.7%+9.3%SPYTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+73.9%+30.7%SPYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility13.9%5.7%XOCTSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation9.0%3.9%XOCTLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−16.9%−8.5%XOCTDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture99.8%25.4%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture100.0%33.2%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.000.36Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.000.78Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe1.170.82SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.811.19SPYReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1320.129Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar1.291.10SPYAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkVOOSPYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.1% a year−1.2% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.52−0.76Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.3% to +0.1%−4.3% to +1.9%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.15−1.25Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.4%9.3%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 156 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Side by side

SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust XOCT FT Vest U.S. Equity Enhance & Moderate Buffer ETF - October
Where it sits Stock ETF Buffer ETF
What it is Tracks the S&P 500 Defined outcome, 15% on SPY
Total return, 1 year +14.8% +9.5%
Its benchmark over the same days +14.8% (VOO) +13.6% (SPY)
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs VOO −4.1 pts vs SPY
Expense ratio 0.09% 0.85%
Holdings 504 not read by ETFIQ
Net assets, as of Nov 3, 2026 $804.8bn $38m

SPY and XOCT on the fields both publish, as of Nov 4, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

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About each fund
SPY

SPY tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Nov 4, 2026 it returned +14.8% with distributions reinvested, against +14.8% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Nov 3, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 504 positions, with the top ten at 37.3%.

XOCT

From its price on Nov 4, 2026, the fund can gain about 10.1% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 1.3% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 0.5% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 15.0% of the 15.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 345 days remained on Nov 4, 2026. On Oct 15, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

Questions people ask

Are SPY and XOCT in the same category?
SPY is a stock ETF and XOCT is a buffer ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, SPY or XOCT?
In the year to Nov 4, 2026, with distributions reinvested, SPY returned +14.8% and XOCT +9.5%.
Which is cheaper, SPY or XOCT?
SPY is cheaper, by 0.76 percentage points a year. That is about $76 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, SPY against XOCT, data as of Nov 4, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/spy-vs-xoct

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