Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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SPY vs VTV: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, SPY returned +13.6% to VTV's +23.5%; 42% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $814.8bn on Oct 27, 2026 for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust, and $184.2bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Morningstar Value ETF.

At a glance
+13.6%
SPY total return, 1 year
+23.5%
VTV total return, 1 year
0.09%
SPY expense ratio
0.03%
VTV expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VTV costs 0.06 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 9.9 points; SPY is 4.4 times larger.

SPY vs VTV: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPYVTV
Return
Total return, 1 year+13.6%+23.5%
Benchmark
What it tracksS&P 500 IndexMorningstar US Large Cap Value Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.09%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$809.2bn$184.2bn
Holdings
Holdings in common42%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund38.1%23.6%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 6, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,185 weekly returns
SPY VTV
Return
Total return edge SPY +906.1% +716.5%
Annualized edge SPY (slight) +10.7% +9.7%
Price return edge SPY +564.0% +353.0%
Risk
Volatility edge Tie 17.2% 17.2%
Max drawdown edge SPY (slight) −54.6% −59.1%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge SPY (slight) 0.57 0.52
Sortino edge SPY (slight) 0.81 0.73
Calmar edge SPY 0.20 0.16
Reading

SPY returned more: +906.1% to +716.5%. SPY and VTV swung about the same: 17.2% and 17.2%. SPY fell slightly less at its worst: −54.6% to −59.1%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: SPY vs VTV: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPYVTVEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+906.1%+716.5%SPYPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+10.7%+9.7%SPY (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+564.0%+353.0%SPYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.2%17.2%TieSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.2%12.2%TieLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−54.6%−59.1%SPY (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.570.52SPY (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.810.73SPY (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.200.16SPYAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,185 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

42%

By the books each fund has filed, SPY and VTV hold 42% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

42% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first SPY VTV
MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC 1.58% 4.56%
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC CL B 1.52% 2.92%
JPMORGAN CHASE + CO 1.34% 3.33%
EXXONMOBIL HOLDINGS CORP 1.11% 2.56%
JOHNSON + JOHNSON 0.97% 2.42%
WALMART INC 0.80% 1.72%
ABBVIE INC 0.76% 1.75%
CHEVRON CORP 0.68% 1.45%
CISCO SYSTEMS INC 0.66% 1.45%
PROCTER + GAMBLE CO 0.56% 1.28%
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC 0.55% 1.25%
COCA COLA CO 0.53% 1.26%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in SPY
NVIDIA CORP 7.92%
APPLE INC 7.61%
MICROSOFT CORP 5.93%
AMAZON.COM INC 3.73%
ALPHABET INC CL A 2.83%
BROADCOM INC 2.45%
ALPHABET INC CL C 2.26%
META PLATFORMS INC CLASS A 2.06%
Only in VTV
Berkshire Hathaway Inc 0.55%
Warner Bros Discovery Inc 0.28%
Strategy Inc 0.21%
Cheniere Energy Inc 0.21%
Corteva Inc 0.20%
MKTLIQ 0.17%
Sunbelt Rentals Holdings Inc 0.11%
Zoom Communications Inc 0.09%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust VTV Vanguard Morningstar Value ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the S&P 500 Tracks an index of US value
Total return, 1 year +13.6% +23.5%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.7% (VOO) not measured
Gap to its benchmark −0.1 pts vs VOO not measured
Expense ratio 0.09% 0.03%
Already in the S&P 500 99.8% 98.1%
Holdings 504 300
Net assets, SPY as of Oct 27, 2026 and VTV as of Sep 30, 2026 $814.8bn $184.2bn

SPY and VTV on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-3A22811CBA

SPY and VTV do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. SPY follows S&P 500 Index and VTV follows Morningstar US Large Cap Value Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 42% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 SPY returned +13.6% and VTV +23.5% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 9.9 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
SPY

SPY tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.6% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 504 positions, with the top ten at 38.1%.

VTV

VTV tracks an index of US value. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +23.5% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 98% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 300 positions, with the top ten at 23.6%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, SPY or VTV?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, SPY returned +13.6% and VTV +23.5%.
Which is cheaper, SPY or VTV?
VTV is cheaper, by 0.06 percentage points a year. That is about $6 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do SPY and VTV overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 100% of SPY and 98% of VTV by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, SPY against VTV, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/spy-vs-vtv

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