Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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SPMO vs TQQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, SPMO returned +18.4% to TQQQ's +22.4%, and SPMO charges 0.13% to TQQQ's 0.78%.

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Net assets: $22.3bn on Oct 27, 2026 for Invesco S&P 500 Momentum ETF, and $37.3bn on Oct 28, 2026 for ProShares UltraPro QQQ.

At a glance
+18.4%
SPMO total return, 1 year
+22.4%
TQQQ total return, 1 year
0.13%
SPMO expense ratio
0.78%
TQQQ expense ratio

Pair scorecard

SPMO costs 0.65 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 4.0 points; TQQQ is 1.7 times larger.

SPMO vs TQQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPMOTQQQ
Return
Total return, 1 year+18.4%+22.4%
What its daily multiple gave, 3 months28.9%
What the underlying did, 3 monthsQQQ 9.8%
What the underlying did, 3 monthsQQQ 9.8%
The multiple over the whole window3 times gives +29.4%
Drawdown
Below its high10.2%, high on Jun 22, 2026
Against its benchmark
What it tracksS&P 500 Momentum IndexNasdaq-100
Against its daily multiple, 3 months3.4 points short
Against the whole-window multiple3.9 points short
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.13%0.78%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$22.3bn$36.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund50.7%

Method

Risk and return

Oct 23, 2015 to Oct 23, 2026 · 574 weekly returns
SPMO TQQQ
Return
Total return edge TQQQ +519.8% +2,746.4%
Annualized edge TQQQ +18.0% +35.4%
Price return edge TQQQ +442.9% +2,599.3%
Risk
Volatility edge SPMO 19.0% 60.7%
Max drawdown edge SPMO −28.3% −80.4%
Downside capture 93.8% 147.6%
Beta 0.98 3.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge SPMO (slight) 0.84 0.77
Sortino edge SPMO (slight) 1.27 1.15
Treynor 0.164 0.164
Calmar edge SPMO 0.63 0.44
Against the benchmark
Alpha +3.8% a year −3.5% a year
Alpha t-stat 1.28 −4.48
Information ratio 0.36 0.83
Tracking error 9.7% 38.4%

Each against its own benchmark: SPMO against VOO, Oct 23, 2015 to Oct 23, 2026; TQQQ against QQQ, Feb 19, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

TQQQ returned more: +2,746.4% to +519.8%. SPMO swung less: 19.0% to 60.7%. SPMO fell less at its worst: −28.3% to −80.4%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: SPMO vs TQQQ: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureSPMOTQQQEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+519.8%+2,746.4%TQQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+18.0%+35.4%TQQQTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+442.9%+2,599.3%TQQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility19.0%60.7%SPMOSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.6%40.6%SPMOLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−28.3%−80.4%SPMODeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture98.9%Not measuredShare of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture93.8%147.6%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.983.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.741.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.840.77SPMO (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.271.15SPMO (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1640.164Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.630.44SPMOAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkVOOQQQThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+3.8% a year−3.5% a yearSPMO not significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat1.28−4.48Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−2.0% to +9.5%−5.1% to −2.0%SPMO includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.360.83Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error9.7%38.4%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 574 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Side by side

SPMO Invesco S&P 500 Momentum ETF TQQQ ProShares UltraPro QQQ
Where it sits Stock ETF Leveraged ETF
What it is Tracks the S&P 500 Momentum +3 times QQQ each day
Total return, 1 year +18.4% +22.4%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.7% (VOO) not measured
Gap to its benchmark +4.7 pts vs VOO not measured
Expense ratio 0.13% 0.78%
Holdings 101 not read by ETFIQ
Net assets, SPMO as of Oct 27, 2026 and TQQQ as of Oct 28, 2026 $22.3bn $37.3bn

SPMO and TQQQ on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-E1954A86FF

SPMO and TQQQ do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. SPMO follows S&P 500 Momentum Index and TQQQ follows Nasdaq-100.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 SPMO returned +18.4% and TQQQ +22.4% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 4.0 points.
  3. Cost. SPMO charges 0.13% of assets a year and TQQQ 0.78%, a gap of 0.65 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
SPMO

SPMO tracks the S&P 500 Momentum. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +18.4% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.13% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 101 positions, with the top ten at 50.7%. It sat 10.2% below its high of Jun 22, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

TQQQ

Over the three months to Oct 28, 2026, TQQQ returned 25.5%, against 28.9% for three times QQQ's daily moves. Of that 3.9, daily compounding is −0.5 points, which any 3 times fund would show over the same path, and the fund itself is −3.4 points against 3 times each day's move, compounded. QQQ moved at 18% annualized over that window.

Read the multiple against the whole window instead and 3 times QQQ's 9.8% implies +29.4%, which makes TQQQ look 3.9 points short. That is not the fund's objective, which is daily. TQQQ aims to return +3 times QQQ's move each day, then resets. Over one day it does that. Over longer periods the daily results compound, so the total is not +3 times the period's move: it is lower after a fall and recovery, and can be higher in a steady run. The more it moves, the further the two numbers separate.

Questions people ask

Are SPMO and TQQQ in the same category?
SPMO is a stock ETF and TQQQ is a leveraged ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, SPMO or TQQQ?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, SPMO returned +18.4% and TQQQ +22.4%.
Which is cheaper, SPMO or TQQQ?
SPMO is cheaper, by 0.65 percentage points a year. That is about $65 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, SPMO against TQQQ, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/spmo-vs-tqqq

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