Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QQQ vs XLC: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQ returned +15.2% to XLC's −10.4%; 11% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $483.0bn for Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 and $22.1bn for State Street Communication Services Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+15.2%
QQQ total return, 1 year
−10.4%
XLC total return, 1 year
0.18%
QQQ expense ratio
0.08%
XLC expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XLC costs 0.10 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 25.6 points; QQQ is far larger, $483.0bn against $22.1bn.

QQQ vs XLC: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQXLC
Return
Total return, 1 year+15.2%−10.4%
Drawdown
Below its high4.5%, high on Oct 6, 202613.3%, high on Jan 30, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksNasdaq-100 IndexCommunication Services Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.18%0.08%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$483.0bn$22.1bn
Holdings
Holdings in common11%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund46.7%75.3%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Jun 29, 2018 to Oct 23, 2026 · 434 weekly returns
QQQ XLC
Return
Total return edge QQQ +332.8% +131.1%
Annualized edge QQQ +19.2% +10.6%
Price return edge QQQ +310.4% +113.0%
Risk
Volatility edge XLC (slight) 21.6% 20.0%
Max drawdown edge QQQ −35.1% −45.9%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge QQQ 0.79 0.46
Sortino edge QQQ 1.20 0.66
Calmar edge QQQ 0.55 0.23
Reading

QQQ returned more: +332.8% to +131.1%. XLC swung slightly less: 20.0% to 21.6%. QQQ fell less at its worst: −35.1% to −45.9%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: QQQ vs XLC: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQXLCEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+332.8%+131.1%QQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+19.2%+10.6%QQQTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+310.4%+113.0%QQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility21.6%20.0%XLC (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation14.3%14.0%XLC (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−35.1%−45.9%QQQDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.790.46QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.200.66QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.550.23QQQAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 434 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

11%

By the books each fund has filed, QQQ and XLC hold 11% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

11% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QQQ XLC
Alphabet Inc 2.92% 12.27%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.87% 21.45%
Alphabet Inc 2.72% 9.82%
Netflix Inc 1.12% 4.14%
T-Mobile US Inc 0.68% 4.17%
AppLovin Corp 0.34% 4.34%
Comcast Corp 0.34% 4.48%
Take-Two Interactive Software Inc 0.16% 4.80%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QQQ
NVIDIA Corp 8.17%
Apple Inc 7.88%
Microsoft Corp 6.14%
Micron Technology Inc 4.50%
Amazon.com Inc 4.25%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 3.93%
Tesla Inc 3.33%
Space Exploration Technologies Corp 2.74%
Only in XLC
WALT DISNEY CO 5.33%
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC 4.45%
AT+T INC 4.20%
LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT IN 3.87%
OMNICOM GROUP 3.06%
REDDIT INC CL A 2.83%
FOX CORP CLASS A 1.83%
ECHOSTAR CORP A 1.78%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QQQ Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 XLC State Street Communication Services Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the Nasdaq-100 Tracks an index of Communication services
Total return, 1 year +15.2% −10.4%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQM) not measured
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs QQQM not measured
Expense ratio 0.18% 0.08%
Already in the S&P 500 95.7% 99.8%
Holdings 103 23
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $483.0bn $22.1bn

QQQ and XLC on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-A45B090308

QQQ and XLC do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQ follows Nasdaq-100 Index and XLC follows Communication Services Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 11% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 QQQ returned +15.2% and XLC −10.4% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 25.6 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QQQ

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +15.2% with distributions reinvested, against +15.2% for its benchmark, the Nasdaq-100 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.18% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 103 positions, with the top ten at 46.7%. It sat 4.5% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

XLC

XLC tracks an index of Communication services. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −10.4% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 23 positions, with the top ten at 75.3%. It sat 13.3% below its high of Jan 30, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, QQQ or XLC?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQ returned +15.2% and XLC −10.4%.
Which is cheaper, QQQ or XLC?
XLC is cheaper, by 0.10 percentage points a year. That is about $10 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do QQQ and XLC overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 96% of QQQ and 100% of XLC by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, QQQ against XLC, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqq-vs-xlc

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