Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QQQ vs SCHX: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQ returned +15.2% to SCHX's +13.1%; 51% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $483.0bn on Oct 27, 2026 for Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1, and $74.2bn on Aug 31, 2026 for Schwab U.S. Large-Cap ETF.

At a glance
+15.2%
QQQ total return, 1 year
+13.1%
SCHX total return, 1 year
0.18%
QQQ expense ratio
0.03%
SCHX expense ratio

Pair scorecard

SCHX costs 0.15 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 2.1 points.

QQQ vs SCHX: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQSCHX
Return
Total return, 1 year+15.2%+13.1%
Drawdown
Below its high4.5%, high on Oct 6, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksNasdaq-100 IndexDow Jones U.S. Large-Cap Total Stock Market Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.18%0.03%
Net assets, QQQ as of Oct 27, 2026 and SCHX as of Aug 31, 2026$483.0bn$74.2bn
Holdings
Holdings in common51%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund46.7%36.0%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Aug 31, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Nov 13, 2009 to Oct 23, 2026 · 884 weekly returns
QQQ SCHX
Return
Total return edge QQQ +1,748.7% +831.5%
Annualized edge QQQ +18.7% +14.0%
Price return edge QQQ +1,500.5% +597.2%
Risk
Volatility edge SCHX 19.1% 16.2%
Max drawdown edge SCHX (slight) −35.1% −32.3%
Downside capture 100.2% 100.5%
Beta 1.00 1.01
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge QQQ 0.92 0.80
Sortino edge QQQ 1.38 1.16
Treynor 0.145 0.129
Calmar edge QQQ 0.53 0.43
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.1% a year −0.1% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.58 −0.62
Information ratio −0.10 −0.05
Tracking error 0.4% 0.9%

Each against its own benchmark: QQQ against QQQM, Oct 23, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026; SCHX against IVV, Nov 13, 2009 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

QQQ returned more: +1,748.7% to +831.5%. SCHX swung less: 16.2% to 19.1%. SCHX fell slightly less at its worst: −32.3% to −35.1%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: QQQ vs SCHX: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQSCHXEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+1,748.7%+831.5%QQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+18.7%+14.0%QQQTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+1,500.5%+597.2%QQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility19.1%16.2%SCHXSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation12.7%11.2%SCHXLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−35.1%−32.3%SCHX (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture100.4%100.5%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture100.2%100.5%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.001.01Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.001.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.920.80QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.381.16QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1450.129Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.530.43QQQAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkQQQMIVVThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.1% a year−0.1% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.58−0.62Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.2%−0.6% to +0.3%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.10−0.05Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.4%0.9%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 884 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

51%

By the books each fund has filed, QQQ and SCHX hold 51% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Aug 31, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

51% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QQQ SCHX
NVIDIA Corp 8.17% 7.69%
Apple Inc 7.88% 6.69%
Microsoft Corp 6.14% 5.42%
Amazon.com Inc 4.25% 3.66%
Alphabet Inc 2.92% 2.86%
Broadcom Inc 2.53% 2.52%
Alphabet Inc 2.72% 2.28%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.87% 1.81%
Micron Technology Inc 4.50% 1.56%
Tesla Inc 3.33% 1.49%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 3.93% 1.10%
Walmart Inc 2.49% 0.66%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QQQ
Shopify Inc 0.86%
Sandisk Corp 0.82%
ASML Holding NV 0.66%
ARM Holdings PLC 0.42%
MercadoLibre Inc 0.37%
Lumentum Holdings Inc 0.33%
PDD Holdings Inc 0.23%
Coca-Cola Europacific Partners PLC 0.21%
Only in SCHX
JPMorgan Chase & Co 1.37%
Berkshire Hathaway Inc 1.33%
Eli Lilly & Co 1.32%
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 0.96%
Johnson & Johnson 0.92%
Visa Inc 0.91%
Mastercard Inc 0.68%
AbbVie Inc 0.65%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QQQ Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 SCHX Schwab U.S. Large-Cap ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the Nasdaq-100 Tracks an index of U.S. Large-Cap
Total return, 1 year +15.2% +13.1%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQM) +13.7% (IVV)
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs QQQM −0.6 pts vs IVV
Expense ratio 0.18% 0.03%
Already in the S&P 500 95.7% 93.6%
Holdings 103 747
Net assets, QQQ as of Oct 27, 2026 and SCHX as of Aug 31, 2026 $483.0bn $74.2bn

QQQ and SCHX on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-B01E6D6ADA

QQQ and SCHX do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQ follows Nasdaq-100 Index and SCHX follows Dow Jones U.S. Large-Cap Total Stock Market Index.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 QQQ returned +15.2% and SCHX +13.1% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 2.1 points.
  3. Number of holdings. QQQ holds 103 positions and SCHX holds 747.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QQQ

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +15.2% with distributions reinvested, against +15.2% for its benchmark, the Nasdaq-100 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.18% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 103 positions, with the top ten at 46.7%. It sat 4.5% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

SCHX

SCHX tracks an index of U.S. Large-Cap. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.1% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings filed for Aug 31, 2026, 94% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 747 positions, with the top ten at 36.0%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, QQQ or SCHX?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQ returned +15.2% and SCHX +13.1%.
Which is cheaper, QQQ or SCHX?
SCHX is cheaper, by 0.15 percentage points a year. That is about $15 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do QQQ and SCHX overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 96% of QQQ and 94% of SCHX by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, QQQ against SCHX, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqq-vs-schx

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