Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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OVL vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, OVL returned +15.7% to SPY's +13.6%, and SPY charges 0.09% to OVL's 0.79%.

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Net assets: $427m on Aug 31, 2026 for Overlay Shares Large Cap Equity ETF, and $814.8bn on Oct 27, 2026 for SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust.

At a glance
+15.7%
OVL total return, 1 year
+13.6%
SPY total return, 1 year
0.79%
OVL expense ratio
0.09%
SPY expense ratio

Pair scorecard

SPY costs 0.70 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 2.1 points.

OVL vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureOVLSPY
Return
Total return, 1 year+15.7%+13.6%
Price change, 1 yearrose 5.3%rose 12.4%
Latest payout, annualized10.5%
Return of capital, issuer estimate100% of the Oct 29, 2026 payment
Against its benchmark
What it tracksBenchmark: Vanguard S&P 500 ETF, measured through VOOS&P 500 Index
Against its benchmark, same daysahead by 2.0 pts
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.79%0.09%
Net assets, OVL as of Aug 31, 2026 and SPY as of Oct 27, 2026$427m$814.8bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund38.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Aug 31, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Oct 11, 2019 to Oct 23, 2026 · 367 weekly returns · each against VOO
OVL SPY
Return
Total return edge OVL (slight) +198.4% +183.7%
Annualized edge OVL (slight) +16.8% +15.9%
Price return edge SPY +124.3% +156.5%
Risk
Volatility edge SPY 21.1% 18.5%
Max drawdown edge SPY (slight) −35.2% −31.8%
Downside capture 108.8% 100.0%
Beta 1.13 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge SPY (slight) 0.70 0.73
Sortino edge SPY (slight) 1.02 1.07
Treynor 0.131 0.136
Calmar edge SPY (slight) 0.48 0.50
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.6% a year 0.0% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.64 −0.36
Information ratio 0.35 −0.12
Tracking error 3.4% 0.4%
Reading

OVL returned slightly more: +198.4% to +183.7%. SPY swung less: 18.5% to 21.1%. SPY fell slightly less at its worst: −31.8% to −35.2%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: OVL vs SPY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureOVLSPYVOOEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+198.4%+183.7%OVL (slight)Price change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+16.8%+15.9%OVL (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+124.3%+156.5%SPYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility21.1%18.5%SPYSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation14.5%12.8%SPYLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−35.2%−31.8%SPY (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture121.3%99.9%100.0%OVLShare of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture108.8%100.0%100.0%SPY (slight)Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.131.001.00SPY lowerHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.991.001.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.700.73SPY (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino1.021.07SPY (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.1310.1360.137SPY (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.480.50SPY (slight)Annualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkVOOVOOVOOThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.6% a year0.0% a year0.0%Not significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.64−0.36Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−2.4% to +1.2%−0.3% to +0.2%Both include zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.35−0.12OVLReturn against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error3.4%0.4%0.0%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 367 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, OVL and SPY hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Aug 31, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first OVL SPY
Only in one fund ↓
Only in OVL
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF 99.97%
Only in SPY
NVIDIA CORP 7.92%
APPLE INC 7.61%
MICROSOFT CORP 5.93%
AMAZON.COM INC 3.73%
ALPHABET INC CL A 2.83%
BROADCOM INC 2.45%
ALPHABET INC CL C 2.26%
META PLATFORMS INC CLASS A 2.06%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

OVL Overlay Shares Large Cap Equity ETF SPY SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
Where it sits Income ETF Stock ETF
What it is put-selling overlay, vs VOO Tracks the S&P 500
Total return, 1 year +15.7% +13.6%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.7% (VOO) +13.7% (VOO)
Gap to its benchmark +2.0 pts vs VOO −0.1 pts vs VOO
Cash paid, 1 year 9.7% not an income fund
Expense ratio 0.79% 0.09%
Holdings not read by ETFIQ 504
Net assets, OVL as of Aug 31, 2026 and SPY as of Oct 27, 2026 $427m $814.8bn

OVL and SPY on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ. Cash paid: distributions over the window, as a share of the starting price.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-FC875415FF

OVL and SPY do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. OVL is measured against Vanguard S&P 500 ETF through VOO and SPY follows S&P 500 Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Aug 31, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 OVL returned +15.7% and SPY +13.6% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 2.1 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
OVL

Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, OVL paid 9.7% of its starting value in cash distributions while its price rose 5.3%. With every distribution reinvested, the fund returned +15.7%. Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) returned +13.7% over the same days, so a holder was ahead by 2.0 pts. At its price on Oct 28, 2026 the latest distribution annualizes to 10.5%, paid monthly. Overlay Shares estimates that 100% of the distribution paid Oct 29, 2026 was a return of capital (its 19a-1 notice). That is a tax label, not a measure of erosion.

SPY

SPY tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.6% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 504 positions, with the top ten at 38.1%.

Questions people ask

Are OVL and SPY in the same category?
OVL is an option-income ETF and SPY is a stock ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, OVL or SPY?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, OVL returned +15.7% and SPY +13.6%.
Which is cheaper, OVL or SPY?
SPY is cheaper, by 0.70 percentage points a year. That is about $70 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, OVL against SPY, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/ovl-vs-spy

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Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms.