Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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IYR vs VWO: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, IYR returned +3.4% to VWO's +4.8%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $3.9bn on Oct 28, 2026 for iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF, and $125.4bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF.

At a glance
+3.4%
IYR total return, 1 year
+4.8%
VWO total return, 1 year
0.37%
IYR expense ratio
0.06%
VWO expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VWO costs 0.31 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 1.4 points; VWO is far larger, $125.4bn against $4.2bn.

IYR vs VWO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIYRVWO
Return
Total return, 1 year+3.4%+4.8%
Drawdown
Below its high8.6%, high on Jul 28, 20267.0%, high on Sep 4, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksDow Jones U.S. Real Estate Capped IndexFTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.37%0.06%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$4.2bn$125.4bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund52.5%29.8%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Mar 18, 2005 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,127 weekly returns
IYR VWO
Return
Total return edge VWO +272.9% +309.0%
Annualized edge VWO (slight) +6.3% +6.7%
Price return edge VWO +69.8% +133.1%
Risk
Volatility edge VWO (slight) 24.5% 22.3%
Max drawdown edge VWO −73.5% −63.8%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VWO (slight) 0.30 0.32
Sortino edge VWO (slight) 0.43 0.46
Calmar edge VWO 0.09 0.11
Reading

VWO returned more: +309.0% to +272.9%. VWO swung slightly less: 22.3% to 24.5%. VWO fell less at its worst: −63.8% to −73.5%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: IYR vs VWO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIYRVWOEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+272.9%+309.0%VWOPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+6.3%+6.7%VWO (slight)Total return as a yearly rate.
Price return+69.8%+133.1%VWOPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility24.5%22.3%VWO (slight)Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation17.0%15.8%VWO (slight)Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−73.5%−63.8%VWODeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.300.32VWO (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.430.46VWO (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.090.11VWOAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,127 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, IYR and VWO hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first IYR VWO
ZILLOW GROUP CLASS C 0.40% 0.01%
SIMON PROPERTY GROUP REIT INC 4.71% 0.00%
SUN COMMUNITIES REIT INC 1.09% 0.00%
EASTGROUP PROPERTIES REIT 0.83% 0.00%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in IYR
WELLTOWER 9.85%
PROLOGIS REIT 8.77%
AMERICAN TOWER REIT 4.96%
EQUINIX REIT 4.57%
DIGITAL REALTY TRUST REIT 4.54%
REALTY INCOME REIT 4.19%
PUBLIC STORAGE REIT 4.10%
VIVMARK RESIDENTIAL 3.51%
Only in VWO
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Ltd 15.76%
SLCMT1142 2.96%
Tencent Holdings Ltd 2.82%
Alibaba Group Holding Ltd 2.11%
MediaTek Inc 1.88%
MKTLIQ 0.95%
Delta Electronics Inc 0.95%
China Construction Bank Corp 0.91%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

IYR iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF VWO Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of U.S. Real Estate Tracks an index of Emerging markets
Total return, 1 year +3.4% +4.8%
Expense ratio 0.37% 0.06%
Already in the S&P 500 80.0% 0.0%
Holdings 59 6515
Net assets, IYR as of Oct 28, 2026 and VWO as of Sep 30, 2026 $3.9bn $125.4bn

IYR and VWO on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-5476FAE5A8

IYR and VWO do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. IYR follows Dow Jones U.S. Real Estate Capped Index and VWO follows FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap China A Inclusion Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).
  3. Number of holdings. IYR holds 59 positions and VWO holds 6515.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
IYR

IYR tracks an index of U.S. Real Estate. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +3.4% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.37% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 80% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 59 positions, with the top ten at 52.5%. It sat 8.6% below its high of Jul 28, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VWO

VWO tracks an index of Emerging markets. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +4.8% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.06% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 6,515 positions, with the top ten at 29.8%. It sat 7.0% below its high of Sep 4, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, IYR or VWO?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, IYR returned +3.4% and VWO +4.8%.
Which is cheaper, IYR or VWO?
VWO is cheaper, by 0.31 percentage points a year. That is about $31 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do IYR and VWO overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 80% of IYR and 0% of VWO by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, IYR against VWO, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/iyr-vs-vwo

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