Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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IJR vs VPU: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, IJR returned +17.5% to VPU's −3.3%; 2% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $104.6bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF, and $7.7bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Utilities ETF.

At a glance
+17.5%
IJR total return, 1 year
−3.3%
VPU total return, 1 year
0.06%
IJR expense ratio
0.09%
VPU expense ratio

Pair scorecard

IJR costs 0.03 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 20.8 points; IJR is 13.3 times larger.

IJR vs VPU: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIJRVPU
Return
Total return, 1 year+17.5%−3.3%
Drawdown
Below its high6.8%, high on Aug 14, 20268.9%, high on Feb 27, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksS&P SmallCap 600MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Utilities 25/50
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.06%0.09%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$102.6bn$7.7bn
Holdings
Holdings in common2%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund5.3%52.3%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Feb 6, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,185 weekly returns
IJR VPU
Return
Total return edge IJR (slight) +702.4% +683.7%
Annualized edge Tie +9.6% +9.5%
Price return edge IJR +497.1% +273.2%
Risk
Volatility edge VPU 22.1% 17.6%
Max drawdown edge VPU −57.3% −44.9%
Downside capture 98.9% 100.1%
Beta 0.99 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VPU 0.44 0.50
Sortino edge VPU (slight) 0.64 0.70
Treynor 0.097 0.087
Calmar edge VPU 0.17 0.21
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.6% a year 0.0% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.91 −0.21
Information ratio 0.20 0.00
Tracking error 2.4% 0.6%

Each against its own benchmark: IJR against SPSM, Jul 19, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026; VPU against FUTY, Nov 1, 2013 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

IJR returned slightly more: +702.4% to +683.7%. VPU swung less: 17.6% to 22.1%. VPU fell less at its worst: −44.9% to −57.3%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: IJR vs VPU: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureIJRVPUEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+702.4%+683.7%IJR (slight)Price change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+9.6%+9.5%TieTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+497.1%+273.2%IJRPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility22.1%17.6%VPUSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation15.3%12.5%VPULike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−57.3%−44.9%VPUDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture98.7%100.2%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture98.9%100.1%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.991.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.991.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.440.50VPUReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.640.70VPU (slight)Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.0970.087Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.170.21VPUAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSPSMFUTYThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.6% a year0.0% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.91−0.21Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.7% to +1.9%−0.4% to +0.3%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.200.00Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error2.4%0.6%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,185 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

2%

By the books each fund has filed, IJR and VPU hold 2% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

2% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first IJR VPU
MDU RESOURCES GROUP 0.23% 0.27%
CLEARWAY ENERGY INC CLASS C 0.23% 0.25%
OTTER TAIL 0.22% 0.24%
AMERICAN STATES WATER 0.19% 0.23%
CHESAPEAKE UTILITIES 0.18% 0.22%
AVISTA 0.18% 0.21%
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP 0.17% 0.20%
MGE ENERGY 0.16% 0.19%
H2O AMERICA 0.13% 0.15%
NORTHWEST NATURAL HOLDING COMPANY 0.12% 0.14%
HAWAIIAN ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES 0.08% 0.11%
MIDDLESEX WATER 0.06% 0.07%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in IJR
GLAUKOS 0.61%
PAYCOM SOFTWARE 0.57%
MATCH GROUP INC 0.57%
VIASAT INC 0.55%
SM ENERGY 0.53%
PROTAGONIST THERAPEUTICS 0.52%
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES REIT 0.51%
JACKSON FINANCIAL CLASS A 0.48%
Only in VPU
NextEra Energy Inc 11.39%
Southern Co 6.74%
Duke Energy Corp 6.41%
Constellation Energy Corp 5.72%
American Electric Power Co Inc 4.66%
Dominion Energy Inc 3.84%
Sempra 3.68%
Vistra Corp 3.37%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

IJR iShares Core S&P Small-Cap ETF VPU Vanguard Utilities ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the S&P SmallCap 600 Tracks an index of Utilities
Total return, 1 year +17.5% −3.3%
Its benchmark over the same days +17.6% (SPSM) −3.3% (FUTY)
Gap to its benchmark −0.1 pts vs SPSM 0.0 pts vs FUTY
Expense ratio 0.06% 0.09%
Already in the S&P 500 0.0% 89.7%
Holdings 642 70
Net assets, IJR as of Oct 27, 2026 and VPU as of Sep 30, 2026 $104.6bn $7.7bn

IJR and VPU on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-11EF8C0500

IJR and VPU do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. IJR follows S&P SmallCap 600 and VPU follows MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Utilities 25/50.
  2. Holdings in common. 2% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 IJR returned +17.5% and VPU −3.3% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 20.8 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
IJR

IJR tracks the S&P SmallCap 600. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +17.5% with distributions reinvested, against +17.6% for its benchmark, the S&P SmallCap 600. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.06% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 642 positions, with the top ten at 5.3%. It sat 6.8% below its high of Aug 14, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

VPU

VPU tracks an index of Utilities. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −3.3% with distributions reinvested, against −3.3% for its benchmark, the MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Utilities 25/50. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 90% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 70 positions, with the top ten at 52.3%. It sat 8.9% below its high of Feb 27, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, IJR or VPU?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, IJR returned +17.5% and VPU −3.3%.
Which is cheaper, IJR or VPU?
IJR is cheaper, by 0.03 percentage points a year. That is about $3 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do IJR and VPU overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 0% of IJR and 90% of VPU by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, IJR against VPU, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/ijr-vs-vpu

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