Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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HYG vs VTEB: Differences, Returns & Fees

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HYG's duration was 2.9 years on Aug 31, 2026 and VTEB's 7.1 on Jul 31, 2026; VTEB charges 0.03% to HYG's 0.49%.

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Net assets: $17.5bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF, and $49.6bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Tax-Exempt Bond ETF.

At a glance
+1.3%
HYG total return, 1 year
−0.4%
VTEB total return, 1 year
0.49%
HYG expense ratio
0.03%
VTEB expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VTEB costs 0.46 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 1.7 points; VTEB is 3.0 times larger.

HYG vs VTEB: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureHYGVTEB
Return
Total return, 1 year+1.3%−0.4%
Benchmark
What it tracksMarkit iBoxx USD Liquid High Yield IndexS&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.49%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$16.8bn$49.6bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Jul 31, 2026 and Aug 31, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Sep 4, 2015 to Oct 23, 2026 · 581 weekly returns
HYG VTEB
Return
Total return edge HYG +62.0% +26.3%
Annualized edge HYG +4.4% +2.1%
Price return edge VTEB −10.4% −2.9%
Risk
Volatility edge VTEB 9.3% 6.7%
Max drawdown edge VTEB −20.7% −14.8%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge HYG 0.26 0.00
Sortino edge HYG 0.38 0.01
Calmar edge HYG 0.21 0.14
Reading

HYG returned more: +62.0% to +26.3%. VTEB swung less: 6.7% to 9.3%. VTEB fell less at its worst: −14.8% to −20.7%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: HYG vs VTEB: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureHYGVTEBEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+62.0%+26.3%HYGPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+4.4%+2.1%HYGTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−10.4%−2.9%VTEBPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility9.3%6.7%VTEBSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation6.4%4.6%VTEBLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−20.7%−14.8%VTEBDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.260.00HYGReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.380.01HYGReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.210.14HYGAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 581 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, HYG and VTEB hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Jul 31, 2026 and Aug 31, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first HYG VTEB
Only in one fund ↓
Only in HYG
1261229 BC Ltd, due Apr 15, 2032 0.50%
Meridian Arc Holdco LLC, due Apr 30, 2031 0.45%
EchoStar Corp, due Nov 30, 2029 0.43%
PR RNO Property Owner 1 LLC, due May 1, 2031 0.34%
Quikrete Holdings Inc, due Mar 1, 2032 0.32%
Cloud Software Group LLC, due Mar 31, 2029 0.32%
Cloud Software Group LLC, due Sep 30, 2029 0.32%
Galaxy Helios Data Centers II LLC, due Aug 1, 2031 0.30%
Only in VTEB
NEW YORK CITY-F-1-REF, due Aug 1, 2034 0.12%
CA REGENTS UNIV-CD, due May 15, 2036 0.11%
IDAHO ST-TANS, due Jun 30, 2027 0.10%
CA REF, due Aug 1, 2032 0.10%
MARYLAND ST-GROUP 2, due Jun 1, 2038 0.09%
NY ST THRUWAY AUTH-A, due Sep 15, 2035 0.09%
TRIBOROUGH BRIDGE-A-1, due Feb 1, 2028 0.09%
DALLAS ISD-B, due Feb 15, 2056 0.08%
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Side by side

HYG iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF VTEB Vanguard Tax-Exempt Bond ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Bond ETF
What it is Tracks an index of US high yield bonds Tracks an index of Tax-Exempt Bond
Total return, 1 year +1.3% −0.4%
Its benchmark over the same days −1.2% (IUSB) not measured
Gap to its benchmark +2.5 pts vs IUSB not measured
Expense ratio 0.49% 0.03%
Holdings 1332 11155
Net assets, HYG as of Oct 27, 2026 and VTEB as of Sep 30, 2026 $17.5bn $49.6bn

HYG and VTEB on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-3582CFB37C

HYG and VTEB do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. HYG follows Markit iBoxx USD Liquid High Yield Index and VTEB follows S&P National AMT-Free Municipal Bond Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Aug 31, 2026 and Jul 31, 2026).
  3. Number of holdings. HYG holds 1,332 positions and VTEB holds 11155.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
HYG

HYG tracks an index of US high yield bonds. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +1.3% with distributions reinvested, against −1.2% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Universal Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.49% a year.

VTEB

VTEB tracks an index of Tax-Exempt Bond. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −0.4% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, HYG or VTEB?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, HYG returned +1.3% and VTEB −0.4%.
Which is cheaper, HYG or VTEB?
VTEB is cheaper, by 0.46 percentage points a year. That is about $46 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, HYG against VTEB, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/hyg-vs-vteb

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