Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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HYG vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, HYG returned +1.3% to VOO's +13.7%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $17.5bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF, and $1.0tn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard S&P 500 ETF.

At a glance
+1.3%
HYG total return, 1 year
+13.7%
VOO total return, 1 year
0.49%
HYG expense ratio
0.03%
VOO expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VOO costs 0.46 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 12.4 points; VOO is far larger, $1.0tn against $16.8bn.

HYG vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureHYGVOO
Return
Total return, 1 year+1.3%+13.7%
Benchmark
What it tracksMarkit iBoxx USD Liquid High Yield IndexS&P 500 Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.49%0.03%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$16.8bn$1.0tn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
In the S&P 500, by weight100%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund39.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026 · 840 weekly returns
HYG VOO
Return
Total return edge VOO +115.3% +804.0%
Annualized edge VOO +4.9% +14.6%
Price return edge VOO −13.4% +575.9%
Risk
Volatility edge HYG 8.9% 15.9%
Max drawdown edge HYG −20.7% −31.8%
Downside capture 48.4% 99.9%
Beta 1.00 1.00
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VOO 0.40 0.84
Sortino edge VOO 0.58 1.22
Treynor 0.019 0.134
Calmar edge VOO 0.23 0.46
Against the benchmark
Alpha +1.9% a year 0.0% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.87 0.51
Information ratio 0.25 0.02
Tracking error 7.6% 0.4%

Each against its own benchmark: HYG against IUSB, Jun 20, 2014 to Oct 23, 2026; VOO against IVV, Sep 17, 2010 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

VOO returned more: +804.0% to +115.3%. HYG swung less: 8.9% to 15.9%. HYG fell less at its worst: −20.7% to −31.8%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: HYG vs VOO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureHYGVOOEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+115.3%+804.0%VOOPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+4.9%+14.6%VOOTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−13.4%+575.9%VOOPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility8.9%15.9%HYGSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation6.1%10.9%HYGLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−20.7%−31.8%HYGDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture62.1%99.8%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture48.4%99.9%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.001.00Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.311.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.400.84VOOReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.581.22VOOReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.0190.134Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.230.46VOOAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkIUSBIVVThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+1.9% a year0.0% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.870.51Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−2.4% to +6.1%−0.1% to +0.2%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.250.02Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error7.6%0.4%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 840 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, HYG and VOO hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first HYG VOO
Only in one fund ↓
Only in HYG
1261229 BC LTD 144A 0.56%
MERIDIAN ARC HOLDCO LLC 144A 0.44%
ECHOSTAR CORP 0.40%
QUIKRETE HOLDINGS INC 144A 0.35%
PR RNO PROPERTY OWNER 1 LLC 144A 0.34%
CLOUD SOFTWARE GROUP LLC 144A 0.32%
SOFTBANK GROUP CORP 144A 0.32%
CENTENE CORPORATION 0.31%
Only in VOO
NVIDIA Corp 8.40%
Apple Inc 7.39%
Microsoft Corp 5.79%
Amazon.com Inc 3.72%
Alphabet Inc 3.07%
Broadcom Inc 2.54%
Alphabet Inc 2.46%
Meta Platforms Inc 2.43%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

HYG iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of US high yield bonds Tracks the S&P 500
Total return, 1 year +1.3% +13.7%
Its benchmark over the same days −1.2% (IUSB) +13.7% (IVV)
Gap to its benchmark +2.5 pts vs IUSB 0.0 pts vs IVV
Expense ratio 0.49% 0.03%
Holdings 1332 507
Net assets, HYG as of Oct 27, 2026 and VOO as of Sep 30, 2026 $17.5bn $1.0tn

HYG and VOO on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-A2A0FF9FC3

HYG and VOO do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. HYG follows Markit iBoxx USD Liquid High Yield Index and VOO follows S&P 500 Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 HYG returned +1.3% and VOO +13.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 12.4 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
HYG

HYG tracks an index of US high yield bonds. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +1.3% with distributions reinvested, against −1.2% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Universal Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.49% a year.

VOO

VOO tracks the S&P 500. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +13.7% with distributions reinvested, against +13.7% for its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 507 positions, with the top ten at 39.1%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, HYG or VOO?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, HYG returned +1.3% and VOO +13.7%.
Which is cheaper, HYG or VOO?
VOO is cheaper, by 0.46 percentage points a year. That is about $46 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, HYG against VOO, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/hyg-vs-voo

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