Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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GLD vs TLT: Differences, Returns & Fees

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GLD is a commodity fund and TLT a bond index fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, GLD returned +2.5% against −7.9%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $135.8bn for SPDR Gold Shares and $47.4bn for iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF.

At a glance
+2.5%
GLD total return, 1 year
−7.9%
TLT total return, 1 year
0.40%
GLD expense ratio
0.15%
TLT expense ratio

Pair scorecard

TLT costs 0.25 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 10.4 points; GLD is 2.9 times larger.

GLD vs TLT: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGLDTLT
Return
Total return, 1 year+2.5%−7.9%
Drawdown
Below its high24.7%, high on Jan 29, 202642.6%, high on Aug 4, 2020
Benchmark
What it tracksGoldICE U.S. Treasury 20+ Year Bond Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.40%0.15%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$135.8bn$47.4bn
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published

Method

Risk and return

Nov 26, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,143 weekly returns
GLD TLT
Return
Total return edge GLD +709.5% +89.7%
Annualized edge GLD +10.0% +3.0%
Price return edge GLD +709.5% −7.8%
Risk
Volatility edge TLT 17.3% 13.7%
Max drawdown edge GLD (slight) −44.7% −47.8%
Downside capture 99.9% 101.2%
Beta 1.00 1.01
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge GLD 0.53 0.15
Sortino edge GLD 0.77 0.21
Treynor 0.097 −0.072
Calmar edge GLD 0.22 0.06
Against the benchmark
Alpha −0.1% a year 0.0% a year
Alpha t-stat −0.57 −0.01
Information ratio −0.18 −0.10
Tracking error 0.7% 0.7%

Each against its own benchmark: GLD against IAU, Feb 4, 2005 to Oct 23, 2026; TLT against BBLB, Apr 28, 2023 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

GLD returned more: +709.5% to +89.7%. TLT swung less: 13.7% to 17.3%. GLD fell slightly less at its worst: −44.7% to −47.8%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: GLD vs TLT: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGLDTLTEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+709.5%+89.7%GLDPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+10.0%+3.0%GLDTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+709.5%−7.8%GLDPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility17.3%13.7%TLTSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation11.9%9.6%TLTLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−44.7%−47.8%GLD (slight)Deepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture99.4%102.4%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture99.9%101.2%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta1.001.01Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared1.001.00Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.530.15GLDReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.770.21GLDReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.097−0.072Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.220.06GLDAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkIAUBBLBThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha−0.1% a year0.0% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat−0.57−0.01Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.2%−0.8% to +0.8%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio−0.18−0.10Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error0.7%0.7%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,143 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

Side by side

GLD SPDR Gold Shares TLT iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF
Where it sits Commodity ETF Bond ETF
What it is Holds gold Tracks an index of 20+ year Treasuries
Total return, 1 year +2.5% −7.9%
Its benchmark over the same days +2.7% (IAU) −7.8% (BBLB)
Gap to its benchmark −0.2 pts vs IAU −0.1 pts vs BBLB
Expense ratio 0.40% 0.15%
Holdings not counted 47
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $135.8bn $47.4bn

GLD and TLT on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-D20203267B

GLD and TLT do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. GLD follows Gold and TLT follows ICE U.S. Treasury 20+ Year Bond Index.
  2. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 GLD returned +2.5% and TLT −7.9% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 10.4 points.
  3. Cost. GLD charges 0.40% of assets a year and TLT 0.15%, a gap of 0.25 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
GLD

Its expense ratio is 0.40% a year, for the three months to Jun 30, 2026, as its 10-Q states.

GLD holds gold. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +2.5% with distributions reinvested, against +2.7% for its benchmark, the price of gold. It sat 24.7% below its high of Jan 29, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

TLT

TLT tracks an index of 20+ year Treasuries. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −7.9% with distributions reinvested, against −7.8% for its benchmark, the ICE U.S. Treasury 20+ Year Bond Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.15% a year. It sat 42.6% below its high of Aug 4, 2020 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, GLD or TLT?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, GLD returned +2.5% and TLT −7.9%.
Which is cheaper, GLD or TLT?
TLT is cheaper, by 0.25 percentage points a year. That is about $25 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's own filings.
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ETFIQ, GLD against TLT, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/gld-vs-tlt

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