Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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Across categories

GDX vs VO: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, GDX returned +19.0% to VO's +12.8%, and VO charges 0.03% to GDX's 0.51%.

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Net assets: $25.6bn on Oct 27, 2026 for VanEck Gold Miners ETF, and $103.4bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Morningstar Mid-Cap ETF.

At a glance
+19.0%
GDX total return, 1 year
+12.8%
VO total return, 1 year
0.51%
GDX expense ratio
0.03%
VO expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VO costs 0.48 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 6.2 points.

GDX vs VO: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureGDXVO
Return
Total return, 1 year+19.0%+12.8%
Drawdown
Below its all-time high27.5%, high on Feb 27, 2026
Below its high3.1%, high on Aug 14, 2026
Against its benchmark
What it tracksGold minersMorningstar US Mid Cap Index (formerly CRSP US Mid Cap Index)
Against its benchmark, 1 yearahead by 5.6 pts
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.51%0.03%
Net assets, GDX as of Oct 27, 2026 and VO as of Sep 30, 2026$25.6bn$103.4bn
Active share vs the S&P 500100%
Holdings
Holdings in common1%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund60%9.7%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

What they share

1%

By the books each fund has filed, GDX and VO hold 1% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

1% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first GDX VO
Newmont Corp 11.42% 0.60%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in GDX
Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd 11.45%
Barrick Mining Corp 8.07%
Wheaton Precious Metals Corp 5.50%
Franco-Nevada Corp 5.33%
Anglogold Ashanti Plc 4.78%
Gold Fields Ltd 3.96%
Kinross Gold Corp 3.88%
Northern Star Resources Ltd 3.25%
Only in VO
Cloudflare Inc 1.11%
Valero Energy Corp 1.10%
Marathon Petroleum Corp 1.10%
Phillips 66 1.01%
Quanta Services Inc 0.95%
Vertiv Holdings Co 0.92%
Datadog Inc 0.91%
Howmet Aerospace Inc 0.89%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

GDX VanEck Gold Miners ETF VO Vanguard Morningstar Mid-Cap ETF
Where it sits Thematic ETF Stock ETF
What it is Gold miners Tracks an index of Mid-Cap
Total return, 1 year +19.0% +12.8%
Its benchmark over the same days +13.4% (ACWI) not measured
Gap to its benchmark +5.6 pts vs ACWI not measured
Expense ratio 0.51% 0.03%
Already in the S&P 500 11.7% 91.1%
Holdings 59 273
Net assets, GDX as of Oct 27, 2026 and VO as of Sep 30, 2026 $25.6bn $103.4bn

GDX and VO on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

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About each fund
GDX

By weight, 12% of GDX's portfolio is stocks that are also in the S&P 500; its active share against the S&P 500 is 100%. The top ten holdings are 60% of the fund across 59 positions, as published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 the fund returned +19.0% with distributions reinvested against +13.4% for its benchmark, the MSCI ACWI Index, so a holder was ahead by 5.6 pts. It sits 27.5% below its all-time high of Feb 27, 2026.

VO

VO tracks an index of Mid-Cap. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +12.8% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 91% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 273 positions, with the top ten at 9.7%. It sat 3.1% below its high of Aug 14, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Are GDX and VO in the same category?
GDX is a thematic ETF and VO is a stock ETF, so they do different jobs. The table compares what both publish: return, cost and holdings.
Which returned more over the last year, GDX or VO?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, GDX returned +19.0% and VO +12.8%.
Which is cheaper, GDX or VO?
VO is cheaper, by 0.48 percentage points a year. That is about $48 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do GDX and VO overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 12% of GDX and 91% of VO by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
Other comparisons
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ETFIQ, GDX against VO, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/gdx-vs-vo

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