Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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BIL vs VDE: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, BIL returned +3.7% to VDE's +58.8%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $48.7bn on Oct 27, 2026 for SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF, and $10.4bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Energy ETF.

At a glance
+3.7%
BIL total return, 1 year
+58.8%
VDE total return, 1 year
0.14%
BIL expense ratio
0.09%
VDE expense ratio

Pair scorecard

VDE costs 0.05 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 55.1 points; BIL is 4.8 times larger.

BIL vs VDE: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureBILVDE
Return
Total return, 1 year+3.7%+58.8%
Benchmark
What it tracksBloomberg 1-3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill IndexMSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Energy 25/50
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.14%0.09%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$49.8bn$10.4bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
In the S&P 500, by weight81%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund67.1%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Jun 8, 2007 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,011 weekly returns
BIL VDE
Return
Total return edge VDE +30.9% +228.8%
Annualized edge VDE +1.4% +6.3%
Price return edge VDE −0.1% +94.9%
Risk
Volatility edge BIL 0.4% 28.7%
Max drawdown edge BIL −0.5% −72.2%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge VDE −0.40 0.31
Sortino edge VDE −0.57 0.43
Calmar edge BIL 3.00 0.09
Reading

VDE returned more: +228.8% to +30.9%. BIL swung less: 0.4% to 28.7%. BIL fell less at its worst: −0.5% to −72.2%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: BIL vs VDE: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureBILVDEEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+30.9%+228.8%VDEPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+1.4%+6.3%VDETotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−0.1%+94.9%VDEPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility0.4%28.7%BILSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation0.3%20.6%BILLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−0.5%−72.2%BILDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe−0.400.31VDEReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino−0.570.43VDEReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar3.000.09BILAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,011 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, BIL and VDE hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first BIL VDE
Only in one fund ↓
Only in BIL
TREASURY BILL 12/26 0.00000 7.94%
TREASURY BILL 12/26 0.00000 6.66%
TREASURY BILL 12/26 0.00000 6.46%
TREASURY BILL 12/26 0.00000 6.40%
TREASURY BILL 12/26 0.00000 6.39%
TREASURY BILL 11/26 0.00000 6.26%
TREASURY BILL 12/26 0.00000 6.21%
TREASURY BILL 11/26 0.00000 4.85%
Only in VDE
ExxonMobil Holdings Corp 22.88%
Chevron Corp 14.42%
ConocoPhillips 5.87%
Marathon Petroleum Corp 4.46%
Valero Energy Corp 4.45%
Phillips 66 3.94%
Williams Cos Inc 3.16%
EOG Resources Inc 2.85%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

BIL SPDR Bloomberg 1-3 Month T-Bill ETF VDE Vanguard Energy ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of 1-3 month T-bills Tracks an index of Energy
Total return, 1 year +3.7% +58.8%
Its benchmark over the same days not measured +59.0% (FENY)
Gap to its benchmark not measured −0.2 pts vs FENY
Expense ratio 0.14% 0.09%
Holdings 26 113
Net assets, BIL as of Oct 27, 2026 and VDE as of Sep 30, 2026 $48.7bn $10.4bn

BIL and VDE on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-FF0E3EDA88

BIL and VDE do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. BIL follows Bloomberg 1-3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index and VDE follows MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Energy 25/50.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026 and Sep 30, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 BIL returned +3.7% and VDE +58.8% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 55.1 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
BIL

BIL tracks an index of 1-3 month T-bills. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +3.7% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.14% a year.

VDE

VDE tracks an index of Energy. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +58.8% with distributions reinvested, against +59.0% for its benchmark, the MSCI US Investable Market Index (IMI)/Energy 25/50. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 81% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 113 positions, with the top ten at 67.1%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, BIL or VDE?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, BIL returned +3.7% and VDE +58.8%.
Which is cheaper, BIL or VDE?
VDE is cheaper, by 0.05 percentage points a year. That is about $5 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, BIL against VDE, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/bil-vs-vde

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