Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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AGG vs SHY: Differences, Returns & Fees

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On Aug 31, 2026 AGG's duration was 5.8 years and SHY's 1.8; AGG charges 0.03% to SHY's 0.15%.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $139.4bn for iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF and $27.4bn for iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF.

At a glance
−1.4%
AGG total return, 1 year
+1.6%
SHY total return, 1 year
0.03%
AGG expense ratio
0.15%
SHY expense ratio

Pair scorecard

AGG costs 0.12 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 3.0 points; AGG is 5.1 times larger.

AGG vs SHY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureAGGSHY
Return
Total return, 1 year−1.4%+1.6%
Drawdown
Below its high3.4%, high on Aug 4, 2020
Benchmark
What it tracksBloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond IndexICE U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Bond Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.03%0.15%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$139.4bn$27.4bn
Holdings
Holdings in common16%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Aug 31, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Oct 3, 2003 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,203 weekly returns
AGG SHY
Return
Total return edge AGG +97.2% +54.2%
Annualized edge AGG +3.0% +1.9%
Price return edge SHY −5.7% −1.1%
Risk
Volatility edge SHY 5.1% 1.4%
Max drawdown edge SHY −18.2% −5.6%
Downside capture 97.5% 99.8%
Beta 0.94 0.98
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge AGG 0.25 0.06
Sortino edge AGG 0.33 0.09
Treynor 0.004 −0.012
Calmar edge SHY 0.16 0.34
Against the benchmark
Alpha +0.1% a year −0.1% a year
Alpha t-stat 0.23 −0.96
Information ratio 0.04 −0.43
Tracking error 1.1% 0.2%

Each against its own benchmark: AGG against SCHZ, Jul 22, 2011 to Oct 23, 2026; SHY against BBSB, Apr 28, 2023 to Oct 23, 2026.

Reading

AGG returned more: +97.2% to +54.2%. SHY swung less: 1.4% to 5.1%. SHY fell less at its worst: −5.6% to −18.2%.

Full scorecard

19 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: AGG vs SHY: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureAGGSHYEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+97.2%+54.2%AGGPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+3.0%+1.9%AGGTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return−5.7%−1.1%SHYPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility5.1%1.4%SHYSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation3.8%0.9%SHYLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−18.2%−5.6%SHYDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Upside capture97.5%97.9%Share of its benchmark's rise caught in the weeks it rose.
Downside capture97.5%99.8%Share of its benchmark's fall taken in the weeks it fell. Lower is better.
Beta0.940.98Not an edgeHow far it moves for each 1% its benchmark moves.
R squared0.950.98Not an edgeShare of its weekly moves its benchmark explains.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.250.06AGGReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.330.09AGGReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Treynor0.004−0.012Return above Treasury bills per unit of beta.
Calmar0.160.34SHYAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.
Against the benchmark
BenchmarkSCHZBBSBThe ETF each fund is measured against.
Alpha+0.1% a year−0.1% a yearNot significantYearly return beyond what its beta to the benchmark predicts.
Alpha t-stat0.23−0.96Not an edgeHow sure the alpha is. Below 2, it could be chance.
Alpha range−0.4% to +0.6%−0.4% to +0.1%Includes zeroThe 95% range for the yearly alpha.
Information ratio0.04−0.43Return against its benchmark per unit of tracking error.
Tracking error1.1%0.2%Not an edgeHow far weekly returns stray from the benchmark, annualized.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,203 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

16%

By the books each fund has filed, AGG and SHY hold 16% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Aug 31, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

16% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first AGG SHY
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Jul 15, 2028 0.38% 1.21%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Jun 15, 2028 0.36% 1.23%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Aug 15, 2028 0.33% 1.37%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Jan 31, 2028 0.30% 1.71%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Sep 15, 2028 0.30% 0.89%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Jul 31, 2028 0.28% 1.26%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Feb 29, 2028 0.26% 0.26%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Nov 30, 2027 0.25% 0.42%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Dec 31, 2027 0.25% 0.73%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Oct 15, 2027 0.24% 1.39%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Aug 15, 2027 0.24% 1.48%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Sep 15, 2027 0.23% 1.39%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in AGG
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Feb 15, 2035 0.41%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Nov 15, 2034 0.40%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Feb 28, 2030 0.40%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due May 15, 2034 0.40%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Aug 15, 2034 0.39%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Feb 15, 2036 0.39%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due May 15, 2035 0.39%
U.S. Treasury Notes, due Nov 15, 2033 0.38%
Only in SHY
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Side by side

AGG iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF SHY iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF
Where it sits Bond ETF Bond ETF
What it is Tracks an index of US aggregate bonds Tracks an index of 1-3 Year Treasury Bond
Total return, 1 year −1.4% +1.6%
Its benchmark over the same days −1.3% (SCHZ) +1.7% (BBSB)
Gap to its benchmark −0.1 pts vs SCHZ −0.1 pts vs BBSB
Expense ratio 0.03% 0.15%
Holdings 13469 90
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $139.4bn $27.4bn

AGG and SHY on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-6820BB2BD7

AGG and SHY do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. AGG follows Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and SHY follows ICE U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Bond Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 16% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Aug 31, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 AGG returned −1.4% and SHY +1.6% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 3.0 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
AGG

AGG tracks an index of US aggregate bonds. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −1.4% with distributions reinvested, against −1.3% for its benchmark, the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. It sat 3.4% below its high of Aug 4, 2020 on Oct 28, 2026.

SHY

SHY tracks an index of 1-3 Year Treasury Bond. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +1.6% with distributions reinvested, against +1.7% for its benchmark, the ICE U.S. Treasury 1-3 Year Bond Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.15% a year.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, AGG or SHY?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, AGG returned −1.4% and SHY +1.6%.
Which is cheaper, AGG or SHY?
AGG is cheaper, by 0.12 percentage points a year. That is about $12 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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ETFIQ, AGG against SHY, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/agg-vs-shy

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