Data as of Sep 12, 2026. Both funds on the fields they both publish, from the same sources.
VHT vs VPU: how they differ
VHT and VPU hold 0% of their weight in the same names, and VHT returned more over the year.
Vanguard Health Care Index Fund and Vanguard Utilities Index Fund.
What they hold in common
By the books each fund has filed, VHT and VPU hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight.
| Only in VHT | Only in VPU |
|---|---|
| Eli Lilly & Co 14.07% | NextEra Energy Inc 11.84% |
| Johnson & Johnson 8.48% | Southern Co/The 6.70% |
| AbbVie Inc 6.10% | Duke Energy Corp 6.31% |
| UnitedHealth Group Inc 5.46% | Constellation Energy Corp 5.86% |
| Merck & Co Inc 4.67% | American Electric Power Co Inc 4.47% |
| Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc 2.93% | Sempra 3.85% |
| Amgen Inc 2.87% | Dominion Energy Inc 3.78% |
| Gilead Sciences Inc 2.64% | Vistra Corp 3.59% |
Weight overlap is an ETFIQ calculation: for every security both funds hold, the smaller of the two weights, summed. Above 50%, holding both is close to holding one of them twice. Holdings dated May 31, 2026.
| VHT Vanguard Health Care Index Fund | VPU Vanguard Utilities Index Fund | |
|---|---|---|
| Where it sits | Core index fund | Core index fund |
| Issuer | Vanguard | Vanguard |
| What it is | Health Care | Utilities |
| Total return, 1 year | +21.6% | +2.1% |
| S&P 500 over the same days | +17.5% | +17.5% |
| Gap to the S&P 500 | +4.1 pts | −15.4 pts |
| Expense ratio | 0.09% | 0.09% |
| Already in the S&P 500 | 85.6% | 90.1% |
| Holdings | 401 | 66 |
VHT in plain words
VHT is an index equity fund tracking the Health Care. Over the year to Sep 11, 2026 it returned +21.6% with distributions reinvested, against +17.5% for the S&P 500 and +23.0% for the Nasdaq-100. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year. By its holdings filed for May 31, 2026, 86% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 401 positions, with the top ten at 52.0%. It sat 5.7% below its high of Aug 19, 2026 on Sep 11, 2026.
VPU in plain words
VPU is an index equity fund tracking the Utilities. Over the year to Sep 11, 2026 it returned +2.1% with distributions reinvested, against +17.5% for the S&P 500 and +23.0% for the Nasdaq-100. By its holdings filed for May 31, 2026, 90% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 66 positions, with the top ten at 52.7%. It sat 9.8% below its high of Feb 27, 2026 on Sep 11, 2026.
Questions people ask
- Which returned more over the last year, VHT or VPU?
- In the year to Sep 12, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VHT returned +21.6% and VPU returned +2.1%, so VHT returned more. One year is one year; the longer windows are in the table.
- Which is cheaper, VHT or VPU?
- VHT charges 0.09% a year and VPU charges 0.09%, so VHT is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
- How much do VHT and VPU overlap with the S&P 500?
- By their latest filed holdings, 86% of VHT and 90% of VPU by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds. Between the two funds, 0% of their books are the same securities at the same weight.
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Where these figures came from
ETFIQ links to the documents behind every figure. It is not affiliated with any issuer, and a link is not an endorsement.
Cite this page. ETFIQ, VHT against VPU, data as of Sep 12, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/VHT-VPU Free to use with attribution; the underlying files are at Open data.
A comparison is not a recommendation. Standards and sources