Data as of .
SPXL vs SPXU: which held to its multiple?
Over three months against its own daily promise, SPXL finished 2.6 points short and SPXU 3.4 points over.
ETFIQ Decay Resistance Score: SPXU scores higher
Did it keep up with its own daily multiple, compounded day by day?
A percentile among the 391 leveraged ETFs, long, over three months. It is a position in a set, not a rating, and neither end of it is a recommendation. All leveraged ETFs ranked by it · How it is computed
Performance, window by window
| Window | Total return | Multiple would give | Difference | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SPXL | SPXU | SPXL | SPXU | SPXL | SPXU | |
| 1 month | −4.2% | +4.2% | −3.2% | +3.2% | −1.1 pts | +1.0 pts |
| 3 months | +6.5% | −7.9% | +9.9% | −9.9% | −3.4 pts | +2.0 pts |
| 6 months | +44.7% | −34.9% | +48.1% | −48.1% | −3.3 pts | +13.2 pts |
| 1 year | +39.8% | −35.2% | +52.5% | −52.5% | −12.7 pts | +17.3 pts |
| 3 years | +226.8% | −80.3% | +233.6% | −233.6% | −6.8 pts | +153.4 pts |
| Since launch | +6862.6% | −100.0% | not meaningful | not meaningful | not meaningful | not meaningful |
| SPXL Direxion Daily S&P 500(R) Bull 3X ETF Aims to return three times the daily move of the S&P 500 | SPXU ProShares UltraPro Short S&P500 Aims to return three times the opposite of the daily move of the S&P 500 | |
|---|---|---|
| Issuer | Direxion | ProShares |
| Sets out to return | +3x | -3x |
| On | SPY | SPY |
| Segment | us large cap | us large cap |
| Fund returned, 3 months | +6.5% | −7.9% |
| Underlying returned, 3 months | +3.3% | +3.3% |
| What the stated multiple implies, 3 months | +9.9% | −9.9% |
| Difference from stated, 3 months | −3.4 pts | +2.0 pts |
| Fund returned, 1 year or since launch | +39.8% | −35.2% |
| Difference from stated, over that window | −12.7 pts | +17.3 pts |
| Underlying volatility | 12% | 12% |
| Difference over the days both have traded | −3.4 pts | +2.0 pts |
| Expense ratio | 0.84% | 0.90% |
| Launched | Jan 4, 2010 | Jan 4, 2010 |
SPXL in plain words
Three months to Sep 11, 2026: SPXL returned +6.5% where its own daily promise gave +9.0%, 2.6 points short. Read the multiple against the whole window instead and +3 times SPY's 3.3% implies +9.9%, which makes SPXL look 3.4 points short. 0.9 of that is daily compounding, which happens to any +3 times fund over the same path, and the rest is the fund. SPXL aims to return +3 times SPY's move each day, then resets. Over one day it does that. Over longer, the daily results compound, so the total is not +3 times the period's move: in a market that falls and comes back it is reliably less, and in a steady run it can be more. SPY moved at 12% annualized over that window. That is what decides how far the two figures separate: the same fund on a calm underlying and a violent one is a different product.
SPXU in plain words
Three months to Sep 11, 2026: SPXU returned −7.9% where its own daily promise gave −11.3%, 3.4 points over. Read the multiple against the whole window instead and −3 times SPY's 3.3% implies −9.9%, which makes SPXU look 2.0 points over. 1.4 of that is daily compounding, which happens to any −3 times fund over the same path, and the rest is the fund. SPXU aims to return -3 times SPY's move each day, then resets. Over longer, the daily results compound, so the total is not -3 times the period's move: in a market that falls and comes back it is reliably less, and in a steady run it can be more.
Questions people ask
- Which came closer to its stated multiple, SPXL or SPXU?
- Over the window to Sep 11, 2026, SPXL finished 3.4 points from what its multiple implies and SPXU finished 2.0 points from its own, so SPXU came closer. Neither figure predicts the next window: it depends on how much the underlying moves about.
- Are SPXL and SPXU levered on the same thing?
- Yes. Both are levered on the S&P 500, SPXL at +3 times and SPXU at -3 times the daily move.
- Which one decays faster, SPXL or SPXU?
- Decay follows how much the underlying moves about. Over this window SPXL’s moved at 12% annualized and SPXU’s at 12%, so SPXL has the rougher ride and, at the same multiple, loses more to compounding.
- Can I hold SPXL or SPXU for a year?
- Both reset every day, so the multiple in the name applies to a single day and the daily results compound. Over a year the total is not the multiple times the year’s move, and in a market that falls and comes back it is reliably less. ETFIQ makes no recommendation either way.
- Which is cheaper, SPXL or SPXU?
- SPXL charges 0.84% a year and SPXU charges 0.90%, so SPXL is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
Other comparisons
Where these figures came from
ETFIQ links to the documents behind every figure. It is not affiliated with any issuer, and a link is not an endorsement.
Cite this page. ETFIQ, SPXL against SPXU, data as of Sep 11, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/leverage/SPXL-SPXU Free to use with attribution; the underlying files are at Open data.