Data as of Nov 4, 2026.

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Buffer ETFs

TOCT vs UOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left

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As of Nov 4, 2026 UOCT can fall 5.7% before its buffer engages and TOCT 5.5%.

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Net assets on Nov 4, 2026: $14m for Innovator Equity Defined Protection ETF - Oct 2027 and $271m for Innovator U.S. Equity Ultra Buffer ETF - Oct.

At a glance
5.5%
TOCT can fall this far before its buffer
5.7%
UOCT can fall this far before its buffer
6.6%
TOCT can still gain
14.4%
UOCT can still gain
TOCT At its cap
At its capTOCT: reference +15.1% since period start, fund +4.9%; buffer Floor; cap +12.8%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.full floor beneath+12.8% gain capturedfull floor0% period start+12.8% capTODAY · SPY +15.1%At its capTOCT: reference +15.1% since period start, fund +4.9%; buffer Floor; cap +12.8%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.full floor beneath+12.8%full floor0% start+12.8% capTODAY · SPY +15.1%

TOCT: reference +15.1% since period start, fund +4.9%; buffer Floor; cap +12.8%; At its cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

Data to Nov 4, 2026.
UOCT Between buffer and cap
Between buffer and capUOCT: reference +0.5% since period start, fund +0.7%; buffer −5 to −35; cap +15.3%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.30 pts of buffer+14.8% more to the cap−35.0% floor−5.0% buffer start0% period start+15.3% capfirst 5 pts are yours to lose+0.5% gain capturedTODAY · SPY +0.5%Between buffer and capUOCT: reference +0.5% since period start, fund +0.7%; buffer −5 to −35; cap +15.3%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.30 pts of buffer−35.0% floor−5.0% buffer start0% start+15.3% capfirst 5 pts are yours to lose+0.5% gain captured+14.8% more to the capTODAY · SPY +0.5%

UOCT: reference +0.5% since period start, fund +0.7%; buffer −5 to −35; cap +15.3%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

UOCT: reference +0.5% since period start, fund +0.7%; buffer −5 to −35; cap +15.3%; Between buffer and cap. Data to Nov 4, 2026.

Pair scorecard

Both cost 0.79% a year; their one-year returns differ by 6.2 points; UOCT is 19.4 times larger.

Points (pts) are percentage points.

TOCT vs UOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
MeasureTOCTUOCT
Return
Total return, 1 year+4.1%+10.3%
Drawdown
Index fall to the buffer13.1%5.5%
Benchmark
What it tracksSPYSPY
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.79%0.79%
Net assets$14m$271m
Holdings
Holdings in commonnot published

Method

Window by window

Window by window: TOCT vs UOCT: Cap, Buffer & Days Left
Total returnGap to the reference's price return
WindowTOCTUOCTTOCTUOCT
3 months+0.7%+1.9%+1.1 pts+2.3 pts
6 months+1.9%+5.1%−2.6 pts+0.6 pts
1 year+4.1%+10.3%−9.4 pts−3.3 pts
3 years–+37.9%–−38.5 pts
Since launchNot the same days: TOCT Oct 2025 · UOCT Oct 2018+4.1%+77.5%−10.7 pts−85.4 pts

Each fund's gap is to its reference's price return, dividends left out: the basis the outcome period uses. – means no data for this window. Open this comparison in the app →

Side by side

TOCT Innovator Equity Defined Protection ETF - Oct 2027 · Absorbs the whole loss on SPY and caps the gain at 12.8%, over a period ending Sep 30, 2027 UOCT Innovator U.S. Equity Ultra Buffer ETF - Oct · Absorbs losses from 5.0% to 35.0% on SPY and caps the gain at 15.3%, over a period ending Sep 30, 2027
Reference index SPY SPY
Buffer 100% 5% to 35%
Outcome period Sep 30, 2025 to Sep 30, 2027 Sep 30, 2026 to Sep 30, 2027
Days left 330 330
Starting cap +12.8% +15.3%
Can still gain 6.6% 14.4%
Fall before buffer 5.5% 5.7%
Protection left, index points 100.0% of 100.0% 30.0% of 30.0%
Index return this period +15.1% +0.5%
Fund return this period +4.9% +0.7%
State today At cap Open
Expense ratio 0.79% 0.79%
Net assets $14m $271m

As of Nov 4, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

These are two different products. TOCT is a floor fund, which caps how far a holder can fall. UOCT is a buffer fund, which absorbs the first part of a fall and leaves everything below it with the holder.

TOCT is already at its cap, so more rise in the index adds nothing to it before the period ends.

Both are Innovator funds, so the difference between them is the terms rather than the house.

Where each one stands today

TOCT resets first, on Sep 30, 2027, 330 days from now; UOCT runs to Sep 30, 2027, 330 days. TOCT can still gain 6.6% before its cap, UOCT 14.4%. A fall from here reaches TOCT’s buffer after 5.5% and UOCT’s after 5.7%. Both track SPY, so what separates them is where each is in its own period.

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About each fund
TOCT

SPY had already risen past this fund's cap of +12.8% for the period on Nov 4, 2026, so in index terms there is no more upside to collect. The fund's own price can still drift up to about 6.6% as the period runs out. The fund's price can fall 5.5% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 13.1% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 100.0% of the 100.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level. 330 days remained on Nov 4, 2026. On Sep 30, 2027 the period ends and a new cap is set.

UOCT

From its price on Nov 4, 2026, the fund can gain about 14.4% more before it reaches its cap. The fund's price can fall 5.7% from here before the buffer starts absorbing losses, by the issuer's number. In index terms, SPY can fall 5.5% from today's level to the point where the buffer begins. Protection left, in index points: 30.0% of the 30.0% buffer still sits below today's SPY level.

Questions people ask

Which has more room to gain, TOCT or UOCT?
From their prices on Nov 4, 2026, TOCT can gain about 6.6% before its cap and UOCT about 14.4%, so UOCT has more room left this period.
Which resets first, TOCT or UOCT?
TOCT ends its outcome period on Sep 30, 2027 and UOCT on Sep 30, 2027. A new cap is set the day after each.
Which is cheaper, TOCT or UOCT?
TOCT and UOCT both charge 0.79% a year, so neither is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
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Sources and dates

Links are sources, not endorsements. A comparison is not a recommendation.

How this is computed

ETFIQ calculates every number from each issuer’s published outcome-period terms. Buffer ETFs hold options on an index, not shares, so there is no holdings overlap to report.

Every number is an ETFIQ calculation with distributions reinvested.

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ETFIQ, TOCT against UOCT, data as of Nov 4, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/buffer/toct-vs-uoct

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