Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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VNQ vs XLV: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, VNQ returned +4.8% to XLV's +25.6%; 0% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets: $35.9bn on Sep 30, 2026 for Vanguard Real Estate ETF, and $47.0bn on Oct 27, 2026 for State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+4.8%
VNQ total return, 1 year
+25.6%
XLV total return, 1 year
0.13%
VNQ expense ratio
0.08%
XLV expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XLV costs 0.05 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 20.8 points; XLV is 1.2 times larger.

VNQ vs XLV: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVNQXLV
Return
Total return, 1 year+4.8%+25.6%
Drawdown
Below its high8.3%, high on Jul 28, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksMSCI US Investable Market Real Estate 25/50 IndexHealth Care Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.13%0.08%
Net assets, as of Sep 30, 2026$35.9bn$43.4bn
Holdings
Holdings in common0%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund55.8%60.6%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Oct 8, 2004 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,150 weekly returns
VNQ XLV
Return
Total return edge XLV +364.5% +827.3%
Annualized edge XLV +7.2% +10.6%
Price return edge XLV +80.5% +539.8%
Risk
Volatility edge XLV 25.0% 16.1%
Max drawdown edge XLV −72.5% −37.9%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge XLV 0.33 0.59
Sortino edge XLV 0.48 0.84
Calmar edge XLV 0.10 0.28
Reading

XLV returned more: +827.3% to +364.5%. XLV swung less: 16.1% to 25.0%. XLV fell less at its worst: −37.9% to −72.5%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
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Risk and return: VNQ vs XLV: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureVNQXLVEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+364.5%+827.3%XLVPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+7.2%+10.6%XLVTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+80.5%+539.8%XLVPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility25.0%16.1%XLVSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation17.3%11.4%XLVLike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−72.5%−37.9%XLVDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.330.59XLVReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.480.84XLVReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.100.28XLVAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,150 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

0%

By the books each fund has filed, VNQ and XLV hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

0% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first VNQ XLV
Only in one fund ↓
Only in VNQ
Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund 14.51%
Welltower Inc 9.12%
Prologis Inc 6.86%
Equinix Inc 5.65%
American Tower Corp 4.32%
Simon Property Group Inc 3.69%
Digital Realty Trust Inc 3.68%
Realty Income Corp 2.85%
Only in XLV
ELI LILLY + CO 15.77%
JOHNSON + JOHNSON 9.96%
ABBVIE INC 7.78%
UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INC 5.66%
MERCK + CO. INC. 5.38%
THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC 3.94%
AMGEN INC 3.72%
GILEAD SCIENCES INC 3.03%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

VNQ Vanguard Real Estate ETF XLV State Street Health Care Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks an index of US real estate Tracks an index of Health care
Total return, 1 year +4.8% +25.6%
Expense ratio 0.13% 0.08%
Already in the S&P 500 62.8% 99.7%
Holdings 141 62
Net assets, VNQ as of Sep 30, 2026 and XLV as of Oct 27, 2026 $35.9bn $47.0bn

VNQ and XLV on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-C3E5443C01

VNQ and XLV do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. VNQ follows MSCI US Investable Market Real Estate 25/50 Index and XLV follows Health Care Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 0% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Sep 30, 2026 and Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 VNQ returned +4.8% and XLV +25.6% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 20.8 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
VNQ

VNQ tracks an index of US real estate. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +4.8% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.13% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer as of Sep 30, 2026, 63% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 141 positions, with the top ten at 55.8%. It sat 8.3% below its high of Jul 28, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

XLV

XLV tracks an index of Health care. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +25.6% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 62 positions, with the top ten at 60.6%.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VNQ or XLV?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VNQ returned +4.8% and XLV +25.6%.
Which is cheaper, VNQ or XLV?
XLV is cheaper, by 0.05 percentage points a year. That is about $5 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VNQ and XLV overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 63% of VNQ and 100% of XLV by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, VNQ against XLV, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vnq-vs-xlv

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