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Data as of Sep 13, 2026. Both funds on the fields they both publish, from the same sources.

ETFIQetfiq.com · independent ETF data

VEA vs VNQ: how they differ

VEA and VNQ hold 0% of their weight in the same names, and VEA returned more over the year.

Vanguard Developed Markets Index Fund and Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund.

What they hold in common

By the books each fund has filed, VEA and VNQ hold 0% of their money in the same securities at the same weight.

Largest positions each one holds and the other does not
Only in VEAOnly in VNQ
ASML Holding NV 2.37%Vanguard Real Estate II Index Fund 14.67%
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd 1.56%Welltower Inc 7.86%
SK hynix Inc 1.40%Prologis Inc 7.02%
HSBC Holdings PLC 1.01%Equinix Inc 5.66%
Novartis AG 0.91%American Tower Corp 4.55%
Royal Bank of Canada 0.90%Digital Realty Trust Inc 3.67%
AstraZeneca PLC 0.87%Simon Property Group Inc 3.54%
Nestle SA 0.82%Realty Income Corp 3.12%

Weight overlap is an ETFIQ calculation: for every security both funds hold, the smaller of the two weights, summed. Above 50%, holding both is close to holding one of them twice. Holdings dated Apr 30, 2026 and Jun 30, 2026.

VEA and VNQ on the fields both publish, as of Sep 13, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.
VEA
Vanguard Developed Markets Index Fund
VNQ
Vanguard Real Estate Index Fund
Where it sitsCore index fundCore index fund
IssuerVanguardVanguard
What it isDeveloped markets ex USUS real estate
Total return, 1 year+24.5%+5.6%
S&P 500 over the same days+17.5%+17.5%
Gap to the S&P 500+7.0 pts−11.9 pts
Expense ratio0.03%0.13%
Already in the S&P 5000.0%63.3%
Holdings3870146

VEA in plain words

VEA is an index equity fund tracking the Developed markets ex US. Over the year to Sep 11, 2026 it returned +24.5% with distributions reinvested, against +17.5% for the S&P 500 and +23.0% for the Nasdaq-100. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.03% a year. By its holdings filed for Jun 30, 2026, 0% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 3870 positions, with the top ten at 13.2%.

VNQ in plain words

VNQ is an index equity fund tracking the US real estate. Over the year to Sep 11, 2026 it returned +5.6% with distributions reinvested, against +17.5% for the S&P 500 and +23.0% for the Nasdaq-100. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.13% a year. By its holdings filed for Apr 30, 2026, 63% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 146 positions, with the top ten at 54.9%. It sat 6.1% below its high of Jul 28, 2026 on Sep 11, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, VEA or VNQ?
In the year to Sep 13, 2026, with distributions reinvested, VEA returned +24.5% and VNQ returned +5.6%, so VEA returned more. One year is one year; the longer windows are in the table.
Which is cheaper, VEA or VNQ?
VEA charges 0.03% a year and VNQ charges 0.13%, so VEA is cheaper. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do VEA and VNQ overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 0% of VEA and 63% of VNQ by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds. Between the two funds, 0% of their books are the same securities at the same weight.

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Where these figures came from

ETFIQ links to the documents behind every figure. It is not affiliated with any issuer, and a link is not an endorsement.

VEA against VNQ, ETFIQ, data as of Sep 13, 2026. Every figure is arithmetic on a named public source; the method is at etfiq.com/methodology. A comparison is not a recommendation.

Cite this page. ETFIQ, VEA against VNQ, data as of Sep 13, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/vea-vs-vnq Free to use with attribution; the underlying files are at Open data.

A comparison is not a recommendation. Standards and sources