Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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QQQ vs XLU: Differences, Returns & Fees

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Over the year to Oct 28, 2026, QQQ returned +15.2% to XLU's −3.0%; 1% of their weight is in the same names.

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Net assets on Oct 27, 2026: $483.0bn for Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 and $23.9bn for State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF.

At a glance
+15.2%
QQQ total return, 1 year
−3.0%
XLU total return, 1 year
0.18%
QQQ expense ratio
0.08%
XLU expense ratio

Pair scorecard

XLU costs 0.10 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 18.2 points; QQQ is far larger, $483.0bn against $23.9bn.

QQQ vs XLU: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQXLU
Return
Total return, 1 year+15.2%−3.0%
Drawdown
Below its high4.5%, high on Oct 6, 20269.1%, high on Feb 27, 2026
Benchmark
What it tracksNasdaq-100 IndexUtilities Select Sector Index
Cost and size
Expense ratio0.18%0.08%
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026$483.0bn$23.9bn
Holdings
Holdings in common1%
Top ten holdings, share of the fund46.7%58.7%

Holdings in common uses holdings dated Oct 27, 2026. Method

Risk and return

Mar 19, 1999 to Oct 23, 2026 · 1,440 weekly returns
QQQ XLU
Return
Total return edge QQQ +1,532.3% +688.5%
Annualized edge QQQ +10.6% +7.7%
Price return edge QQQ +1,275.8% +201.8%
Risk
Volatility edge XLU 24.3% 18.1%
Max drawdown edge XLU −82.7% −48.3%
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe edge QQQ 0.46 0.41
Sortino edge QQQ 0.66 0.57
Calmar edge XLU 0.13 0.16
Reading

QQQ returned more: +1,532.3% to +688.5%. XLU swung less: 18.1% to 24.3%. XLU fell less at its worst: −48.3% to −82.7%.

Full scorecard

9 measures, with how each is measured
Open ↓
Risk and return: QQQ vs XLU: Differences, Returns & Fees
MeasureQQQXLUEdgeHow it is measured
Return
Total return+1,532.3%+688.5%QQQPrice change plus distributions, reinvested.
Annualized+10.6%+7.7%QQQTotal return as a yearly rate.
Price return+1,275.8%+201.8%QQQPrice change alone, distributions left out.
Risk
Volatility24.3%18.1%XLUSpread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier.
Downside deviation17.0%12.8%XLULike volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate.
Max drawdown−82.7%−48.3%XLUDeepest fall from a high to the low after it.
Risk-adjusted
Sharpe0.460.41QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of volatility.
Sortino0.660.57QQQReturn above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation.
Calmar0.130.16XLUAnnualized return divided by the max drawdown.

Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 1,440 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.

What they share

1%

By the books each fund has filed, QQQ and XLU hold 1% of their money in the same securities at the same weight. Holdings dated Oct 27, 2026.

0 half 100%

half

1% in common

Positions both hold · largest shared weight first QQQ XLU
Constellation Energy Corp 0.39% 6.33%
American Electric Power Co Inc 0.30% 5.26%
Xcel Energy Inc 0.21% 3.62%
Exelon Corp 0.20% 3.42%
Only in one fund ↓
Only in QQQ
NVIDIA Corp 8.17%
Apple Inc 7.88%
Microsoft Corp 6.14%
Micron Technology Inc 4.50%
Amazon.com Inc 4.25%
Advanced Micro Devices Inc 3.93%
Tesla Inc 3.33%
Alphabet Inc 2.92%
Only in XLU
NEXTERA ENERGY INC 12.76%
SOUTHERN CO 7.91%
DUKE ENERGY CORP 7.22%
DOMINION ENERGY INC 4.26%
SEMPRA 4.12%
ENTERGY CORP 3.75%
VISTRA CORP 3.43%
CONSOLIDATED EDISON INC 3.16%
Check overlap with more funds →

Side by side

QQQ Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 XLU State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF
Where it sits Stock ETF Stock ETF
What it is Tracks the Nasdaq-100 Tracks an index of Utilities
Total return, 1 year +15.2% −3.0%
Its benchmark over the same days +15.2% (QQQM) not measured
Gap to its benchmark 0.0 pts vs QQQM not measured
Expense ratio 0.18% 0.08%
Already in the S&P 500 95.7% 99.7%
Holdings 103 32
Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 $483.0bn $23.9bn

QQQ and XLU on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.

Client brief · page 1 of 2 Report BR-2973E5149E

QQQ and XLU do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?

  1. What each follows. QQQ follows Nasdaq-100 Index and XLU follows Utilities Select Sector Index.
  2. Holdings in common. 1% of the weight is in the same securities (holdings dated Oct 27, 2026).
  3. One-year total return. Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 QQQ returned +15.2% and XLU −3.0% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 18.2 points.

Data as of Oct 28, 2026.

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About each fund
QQQ

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +15.2% with distributions reinvested, against +15.2% for its benchmark, the Nasdaq-100 Index. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.18% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 96% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 103 positions, with the top ten at 46.7%. It sat 4.5% below its high of Oct 6, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

XLU

XLU tracks an index of Utilities. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned −3.0% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.08% a year. By its holdings published by its issuer for Oct 27, 2026, 100% of the fund by weight is stocks the S&P 500 also holds, across 32 positions, with the top ten at 58.7%. It sat 9.1% below its high of Feb 27, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.

Questions people ask

Which returned more over the last year, QQQ or XLU?
In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, QQQ returned +15.2% and XLU −3.0%.
Which is cheaper, QQQ or XLU?
XLU is cheaper, by 0.10 percentage points a year. That is about $10 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's prospectus.
How much do QQQ and XLU overlap with the S&P 500?
By their latest filed holdings, 96% of QQQ and 100% of XLU by weight is stocks the S&P 500 already holds.
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ETFIQ, QQQ against XLU, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/qqq-vs-xlu

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