Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
IAU vs SGOV: Differences, Returns & Fees
IAU is a commodity fund and SGOV a short-term Treasury fund, and over the year to Oct 28, 2026, SGOV returned +3.7% against +2.7%.
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askIQ about IAU and SGOVNet assets: $60.1bn on Oct 28, 2026 for iShares Gold Trust, and $117.0bn on Oct 27, 2026 for iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF.
Pair scorecard
SGOV costs 0.16 points a year less; their one-year returns differ by 1.0 point; SGOV is 1.9 times larger.
| Measure | IAU | SGOV |
|---|---|---|
| Return | ||
| Total return, 1 year | +2.7% | +3.7% |
| Drawdown | ||
| Below its high | 24.6%, high on Jan 29, 2026 | |
| Benchmark | ||
| What it tracks | Gold | ICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index |
| Cost and size | ||
| Expense ratio | 0.25% | 0.09% |
| Net assets, as of Oct 27, 2026 | $60.3bn | $117.0bn |
| Holdings | ||
| Holdings in common | not published | |
Risk and return
Jun 5, 2020 to Oct 23, 2026 · 333 weekly returnsIAU returned more: +134.0% to +20.8%. SGOV swung less: 0.3% to 16.5%. SGOV fell less at its worst: 0.0% to −24.1%.
Full scorecard
9 measures, with how each is measured Open ↓
| Measure | IAU | SGOV | Edge | How it is measured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return | ||||
| Total return | +134.0% | +20.8% | IAU | Price change plus distributions, reinvested. |
| Annualized | +14.2% | +3.0% | IAU | Total return as a yearly rate. |
| Price return | +134.0% | +0.6% | IAU | Price change alone, distributions left out. |
| Risk | ||||
| Volatility | 16.5% | 0.3% | SGOV | Spread of weekly returns, annualized. Lower is steadier. |
| Downside deviation | 10.9% | 0.2% | SGOV | Like volatility, counting only weeks below the Treasury bill rate. |
| Max drawdown | −24.1% | 0.0% | SGOV | Deepest fall from a high to the low after it. |
| Risk-adjusted | ||||
| Sharpe | 0.70 | −0.46 | IAU | Return above Treasury bills per unit of volatility. |
| Sortino | 1.06 | −0.57 | IAU | Return above Treasury bills per unit of downside deviation. |
| Calmar | 0.59 | Not measured | Annualized return divided by the max drawdown. | |
Computed by ETFIQ from Tiingo daily prices and ETFIQ's distribution records, 333 weekly returns. Cash rate: the 13-week Treasury bill.
Side by side
IAU and SGOV on the fields both publish, as of Oct 28, 2026. Source: ETFIQ.
IAU and SGOV do different jobs. What does each one do in a portfolio?
- What each follows. IAU follows Gold and SGOV follows ICE 0-3 Month US Treasury Securities Index.
- Cost. IAU charges 0.25% of assets a year and SGOV 0.09%, a gap of 0.16 points.
- One-year total return (similar). Over 1 year to Oct 28, 2026 IAU returned +2.7% and SGOV +3.7% with distributions reinvested, a gap of 1.0 points.
Data as of Oct 28, 2026.
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Its expense ratio is 0.25% a year, for the three months to Jun 30, 2026, as its 10-Q states.
IAU holds gold. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +2.7% with distributions reinvested, against +2.5% for its benchmark, the price of gold. It sat 24.6% below its high of Jan 29, 2026 on Oct 28, 2026.
SGOV
SGOV tracks an index of 0-3 month T-bills. Over the year to Oct 28, 2026 it returned +3.7% with distributions reinvested. The prospectus expense ratio is 0.09% a year.
Questions people ask
- Which returned more over the last year, IAU or SGOV?
- In the year to Oct 28, 2026, with distributions reinvested, IAU returned +2.7% and SGOV +3.7%.
- Which is cheaper, IAU or SGOV?
- SGOV is cheaper, by 0.16 percentage points a year. That is about $16 on $10,000 held for a year. Fees come from each fund's own filings.
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ETFIQ, IAU against SGOV, data as of Oct 28, 2026. https://etfiq.com/compare/any/iau-vs-sgov
ETFIQ. (Oct 28, 2026). IAU against SGOV. Retrieved from https://etfiq.com/compare/any/iau-vs-sgov
[IAU against SGOV (ETFIQ, Oct 28, 2026)](https://etfiq.com/compare/any/iau-vs-sgov)
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