{"url":"https://etfiq.com/funds/voob/trading/","section":"funds","title":"VOOB Bid-Ask Spread, Liquidity and NAV Premium | ETFIQ","description":"VOOB trading costs and liquidity: spread, premium to NAV, capacity and dealers, from ETFIQ. Spread, premium to NAV, capacity and dealers, dated.","as_of":"Nov 12, 2026","structured_data":[{"@type":"Dataset","@id":"https://etfiq.com/funds/voob/trading/#data","name":"VOOB trading costs and liquidity","description":"VOOB trading costs and liquidity: spread, premium to NAV, capacity and dealers, from ETFIQ. Spread, premium to NAV, capacity and dealers, dated.","url":"https://etfiq.com/funds/voob/trading/","dateModified":"2026-11-12","creator":{"@id":"https://etfiq.com/#org"},"license":"https://etfiq.com/license/","isAccessibleForFree":true,"creditText":"ETFIQ (etfiq.com)","variableMeasured":["30-day median bid-ask spread","Premium or discount to NAV","Capacity","Active authorized participants","IQ Liquidity Score","Cost to trade by order size"],"distribution":[{"@type":"DataDownload","encodingFormat":"application/json","contentUrl":"https://etfiq.com/data/trading-score.json"}],"publisher":{"@id":"https://etfiq.com/#org"},"inLanguage":"en","creativeWorkStatus":"Published"},{"@type":"FAQPage","mainEntity":[{"@type":"Question","name":"Who is the LMM for VOOB?","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"VOOB\u2019s lead market maker (LMM) on Nasdaq is Citadel Securities LLC. Lead market maker per Nasdaq, as of Nov 9, 2026."}}]},{"@type":"InvestmentFund","@id":"https://etfiq.com/funds/voob#fund","name":"VistaShares Shield S&P 500 Enhanced Protection ETF","alternateName":"VOOB","url":"https://etfiq.com/funds/voob","identifier":[{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"tickerSymbol","value":"VOOB"}],"mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://etfiq.com/funds/voob#webpage"}},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"ETFIQ","item":"https://etfiq.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"VOOB","item":"https://etfiq.com/funds/voob"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Trading","item":"https://etfiq.com/funds/voob/trading/"}]},{"@type":"WebPage","name":"VOOB Bid-Ask Spread, Liquidity and NAV Premium","description":"VOOB trading costs and liquidity: spread, premium to NAV, capacity and dealers, from ETFIQ. Spread, premium to NAV, capacity and dealers, dated.","url":"https://etfiq.com/funds/voob/trading/","dateModified":"2026-11-12","isPartOf":{"@type":"WebSite","name":"ETFIQ","url":"https://etfiq.com"},"speakable":{"@type":"SpeakableSpecification","cssSelector":[".lede",".faq"]},"publisher":{"@id":"https://etfiq.com/#org"}}],"characters":2551,"truncated":false,"content":"ETFIQ / VOOB / Trading \n \n As of Nov 12, 2026. Rebuilt every trading night.\n VOOB bid-ask spread and liquidity\n As of Nov 12, 2026, VOOB is too new to score: ETFIQ reads 0 of its 6 trading measures.\n IQ Liquidity Score\n Too new to score, 0 of 6 measured.\n A fixed 0 to 100 scale of trading conditions, the same anchors for every fund; 100 is the easiest to trade. It measures how cheaply and reliably the fund can be bought and sold, not whether to own it. How the score is built \n Cost to trade Not measured: the issuer's 30-day median spread is not read for this fund Capacity Not measured: no reference asset on its record Price fidelity Not measured: no closing premium is held for this fund Primary market Not measured: no SEC series id or CIK on its record Bad-day behaviour Not measured: no daily closing premium is held for this fund Depth Not measured: needs trade and quote data (Phase 2) \n Capacity\n Not measured: no reference asset on its record.\n How to trade VOOB\n When ETF spreads are usually widest in the first minutes after the open and the last minutes before the close. ETFIQ measures this fund\u2019s own day once it has trade data. Coming with trade data\n Spread through the day, buyers against sellers, an estimate of retail flow, large trades and the closing auction\u2019s share, each once ETFIQ has trade and quote data.\n Questions people ask\n Who is the LMM for VOOB? VOOB\u2019s lead market maker (LMM) on Nasdaq is Citadel Securities LLC. Lead market maker per Nasdaq, as of Nov 9, 2026. Sources and dates\n Where to next\n VOOB fund page ETF trading costs and liquidity Limit orders vs market orders for ETFs Why low volume does not mean illiquid How the IQ Liquidity Score is built Compare VOOB with another fund The score measures trading conditions, not the fund. ETFIQ is an independent publisher, not an adviser, and makes no recommendations. Standards and sources \n Cite this page. ETFIQ, VOOB trading: cost, capacity, premium and dealers, data as of Nov 12, 2026. https://etfiq.com/funds/voob/trading/ Free to use with attribution for data ETFIQ computes; issuer data stays under its owner's terms. The underlying files are at Open data .\n Other forms Plain ETFIQ, VOOB trading: cost, capacity, premium and dealers, data as of Nov 12, 2026. https://etfiq.com/funds/voob/trading/ APA ETFIQ. (Nov 12, 2026). VOOB trading: cost, capacity, premium and dealers. Retrieved from https://etfiq.com/funds/voob/trading/ Markdown [VOOB trading: cost, capacity, premium and dealers (ETFIQ, Nov 12, 2026)](https://etfiq.com/funds/voob/trading/)","source":"ETFIQ, independent ETF data. Recomputed nightly from public filings and prices.","publisher":{"@id":"https://etfiq.com/#org","name":"ETFIQ","url":"https://etfiq.com"},"license":"https://etfiq.com/license/","license_text":"Data ETFIQ computes is free to use with attribution: ETFIQ (etfiq.com). Issuer data stays under its owner's terms.","citation":"ETFIQ, VOOB trading: cost, capacity, premium and dealers, data as of Nov 12, 2026. https://etfiq.com/funds/voob/trading/"}